VS-40

{{Infobox rocket

|name = VS-40 (Foguete Suborbital VS-40)

|image = Foguete VS 40.jpg

|caption = VS-40 rocket on display in Brazil

|function = Sounding rocket

|manufacturer =

|country-origin = Brazil

|height = {{cvt|9.5|m}}

|diameter = {{cvt|1.01|m}}

|mass = {{cvt|6800|kg}}

|stages = 2

|capacities =

{{Infobox rocket/payload

|location = sub-orbital flight

|altitude = {{cvt|650|km}}

|mass = {{cvt|500|kg}}}}

|status = Active

|sites = Alcântara Space Center, Andøya Space, Barreira do Inferno Launch Center

|launches = 3

|fail = 1{{cite web|url=http://www.fab.mil.br/noticias/mostra/23713/ESPA%C3%87O+-+Projeto+SARA+continua,+afirma+Diretor+de+Ci%C3%AAncia+e+Tecnologia+Aeroespacial|title=Projeto SARA continua, afirma Diretor de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial|first=Força Aérea|last=Brasileira|website=Força Aérea Brasileira}}

|first = 2 April 1993

|stagedata=

{{Infobox rocket/stage

|stageno = First

|type = stage

|name = S40TM

|number = 1

|gross={{cvt|4200|kg}}

|solid = yes

|total = {{cvt|208.39|kN}}

|SI = {{convert|275|isp}}

|burntime = 56 seconds

}}

{{Infobox rocket/stage

|stageno = Second

|type = stage

|name = S44M

|number = 1

|gross= {{cvt|810|kg}}

|solid = yes

|thrust = {{cvt|33.24|kN}}

|SI = {{convert|282|isp}}

|burntime = 68 seconds

}}

}}

The VS-40 (Foguete Suborbital VS-40) is a Brazilian sounding rocket using solid fuel and stabilized aerodynamically.

The original version, VS-40, uses the S-40TM (4,200 kg) first stage engine and the S-44M (810 kg) second stage engine.{{cite web |date=2011 |title=O Foguete de sondagem VS-40 |url=http://www.iae.cta.br/?action=vs40 |website=www.iae.cta.br |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111214162613/http://www.iae.cta.br/?action=vs40 |archive-date=14 December 2011 |url-status=dead}}{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vs40.htm|title=VS-40|website=www.astronautix.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191123/http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/vs40.htm|archive-date=3 March 2016|url-status=dead}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}{{cite web |title=S-40 Family |url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau_fam/s-40.htm |website=space.skyrocket.de}} This configuration corresponds to the upper stages of the VLS-1 rocket.{{Cite web |title=VS-40 - IAE |url=https://iae.dcta.mil.br/index.php/todos-os-projetos/todos-os-projetos-desenvolvidos/menu-vs-40 |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=iae.dcta.mil.br}}

Version VS-40M used a S-40M engine for the first stage.

Flights

VS40 performed the following flights:{{cite web |date=2011 |title=Projeto SARA |url=http://www.iae.cta.br/?action=sara |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111214162036/http://www.iae.cta.br/?action=sara |archive-date=14 December 2011 |website=www.iae.cta.br}}{{cite web |date=2008 |title=ANÁLISE DA ESTRUTURA INTERNA DO MÓDULO DE EXPERIMENTOS DO SARA SUBORBITAL |url=http://www.inicepg.univap.br/cd/INIC_2008/anais/arquivosINIC/INIC0101_01_O.pdf |access-date=2019-06-12 |website=www.inicepg.univap.br}}{{cite web |title=Alcântara sedia encontro que discute atividade espacial no País |url=http://www.brasil.gov.br/noticias/educacao-e-ciencia/2014/05/alcantara-sedia-encontro-que-discute-atividade-espacial-no-pais |website=Governo do Brasil}}{{cite web |title=Sounding Rocket Campaigns « Andøya Rocket Range |url=http://www.rocketrange.no/?page_id=751&campaign_id=16 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120626045629/http://www.rocketrange.no/?page_id=751&campaign_id=16 |archive-date=2012-06-26 |access-date=2012-06-26}}[http://www.vnews.com.br/noticia.php?id=123510]{{dead link|date=June 2019}}{{Cite web |title=VS-40 - IAE |url=https://iae.dcta.mil.br/index.php/todos-os-projetos/todos-os-projetos-desenvolvidos/menu-vs-40 |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=iae.dcta.mil.br}}

class="wikitable sortable"

!Date

!Version

!Flight

!Site

!Mission

1993/04/02

|VS-40

|V01

|Alcântara

|Operação Santa Maria - Qualifying flight for the S44 engine. 760 seconds in micro-gravity.

1998/03/21

|VS-40

|V02

|Alcântara

|Operação Livramento - VAP-1 (Fokker) payload.{{Cite web |last=Fan |first=Ricardo |date=2015-11-13 |title=FAB lança foguete VS-40 nesta sexta-feira |url=https://www.defesanet.com.br/defesa/fab-lanca-foguete-vs-40-nesta-sexta-feira/ |access-date=2023-12-03 |website=DefesaNet |language=pt-BR}}

2012/06/22

|VS-40M

|V03

|Andøya

|SHEFEX (Sharp Edge Flight Experiment) II payload.

2015/11/13

|VS-40M

|

|Alcântara

|Operação São Lourenço - SARA Suborbital 1 (reentry experiment) – Failure (exploded on pad)

A flight of VS-40M carrying "SARA Suborbital 2" was planned but eventually cancelled. A future flight of VS-40M carrying HIFiRE 8 is in development.

Characteristics

File:Brazilian VS-40 rocket shape-01.jpg

  • Length (mm) 6725
  • Payload Mass (kg) 500
  • Diameter (mm) 1000
  • Total takeoff mass (kg) 6,737
  • Mass of propellant (kg) 5,054
  • Structural mass (kg) 1,028
  • Apogee (km) 650
  • Microgravity time (s) 760

References

{{Reflist}}