Vacqueyras AOC

{{Infobox wine region

| name = Vacqueyras AOC

| image = Vaqueyras vineyards, Provence 1993.jpg

| official name = Vacqueyras

| other name =

| type = Appellation d'origine contrôlée

| year = 1990

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| country = France

| part of = Southern Rhone

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| season =

| climate region = Mediterranean climate

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| planted = {{convert|1300|ha}}

| vineyards =

| grapes = Grenache, Syrah, Mourvedre, Cinsault, Muscardin, Counoise, Clairette, Bourboulenc

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| wine produced = {{convert|48000|hl}}

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Vacqueyras is a French wine Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (AOC) in the southern Rhône wine region of France, along the banks of the River Ouvèze.{{Cite book| title=Great Wine Terroirs | author= Jacques Fanet | url= https://books.google.com/books?id=pnUSikHPzZkC&pg=PT175 | publisher= University of California Press | year=2004 | page=175 | isbn= 9780520238589 |access-date=2011-10-29 |quote= The River Ouvèze, notorious for its devastating floods, skirts around the northern end of the Massif des Dentelles de Montmirail, on its way to join the Rhône in Bédarrides....These picturesque slopes are home to the Vacqueyras AOC, southwest of the village itself, and the lower Gigondas vineyards.}} It is primarily a red wine region with some white and rosé wines being produced. Being a little brother of Châteauneuf-du-Pape and, arguably, Gigondas, the wine is moderately prestigious and can yield pleasing results when treated correctly.{{cite book| author=Niels Lillelund| title= Rhône-Vinene |publisher= JP Bøger - JP/Politikens Forlagshus A/S | year=2004 | isbn=87-567-7140-1 | pages= 162–165}}

History

Wine has been produced in the region since the 15th century. However records are sparse, reduced to mentioning large vineyards and a decree on how to keep hungry goats away from the grapes. Vacqueyras received the A.O.C. Côtes du Rhône Decree appellation in 1937, and in 1955 was promoted to Côtes du Rhône Villages status, becoming a named village in 1967.{{Cite web|url=http://www.vins-rhone.com/fr/appellation/vacqueyras|title=Vacqueyras | Vins Rhône}} In 1990, Vacqueyras was granted its own AOC, the first in the region since Gigondas in 1971,{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbr.com/region-1046-vacqueyras|title=Berry Bros. & Rudd}} and the first of a number of candidates for that particular honour,{{citation needed|date=October 2011}} recently bestowed to Beaumes-de-Venise and Vinsobres.

Climate and geography

Located only a few kilometers south of Gigondas, Vacqueyras shares much of the same terroir with vineyards located in {{convert|100|-|400|m}} altitude. The best vineyards are found on Plateau de Garrigues. In the lowland, warmer temperatures result in more powerful and often inelegant wines.

Grapes and wine

File:Colombian vacqueyras.jpg

The bulk (97%) of the wine is red. The red wine can be much like the wines from Gigondas and at their best, the wines of Vacqueyras can match those of their northern sibling.{{Cite news|url=http://www.decanter.com/wine-news/opinion/jefford-on-monday/vacqueyras-wine-style-southern-rhone-373523/|title=In search of Vacqueyras wine: Andrew Jefford in the Rhône|date=2017-07-31|work=Decanter|access-date=2018-01-23|language=en-US}} Vacqueyras wines have been called "poor man's Châteauneuf-du-Pape".

=Winemaking=

Vacqueyras is, like Gigondas, known for its power rather than its elegance. The backbone of the wine is Grenache, however, producers of Vacqueyras use more Syrah than is used in Gigondas which can make the style seem cooler.

References

[http://www.vins-rhone.com/fr/appellation/vacqueyras Cotes du Rhone Web Site]

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Category:Rhône wine AOCs

Category:1990 establishments in France

de:Vacqueyras#Weinbau in Vacqueyras