Valzeina

{{Infobox Swiss town

| subject_name = Valzeina

| municipality_type = former

| imagepath_coa = Valzeina wappen.svg

| imagepath_flag = Flag of Valzeina.gif

| image_photo = Valzeina.jpg

| image_caption = Valzeina village and church

| languages =

| canton = Graubünden

| iso-code-region = CH-GR

| district = Prättigau/Davos

|coordinates = {{coord|46|57|N|9|36|E|display=inline,title}}

| postal_code = 7213

| municipality_code = 3973

| area = 11.44

| elevation = 1114|elevation_description=

| population = 139 | populationof = 31 December 2010 | popofyear = 2010

| website = www.valzeina.ch

| mayor = Hans Wieland|mayor_asof=|mayor_party=

| mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =

| places =

| demonym =

| neighboring_municipalities= Furna, Grüsch, Igis, Malans, Says, Seewis im Prättigau, Trimmis, Zizers

| twintowns =

}}

Valzeina is a Swiss village in the Prättigau and a former municipality in the political district of Prättigau/Davos in the canton of Graubünden. On 1 January 2011 Fanas and Valzeina were merged with the municipality of Grüsch.

History

Valzeina is first mentioned in 1367 as Valtzennas.

Geography

File:Brand (Sigg, Valzeina oostzijde).jpg

Valzeina has an area, {{as of|2006|lc=on}}, of {{convert|11.4|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 40.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 53.2% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 2.5% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (3.9%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).

The municipality is located in the Seewis sub-district of the Prättigau/Davos district. It consists of scattered settlements in Vorder-Valzeina, Hinter-Valzeina and Sigg (on the right side of the valley). The municipalities of Grüsch and Valzeina are considering a merger on 1 January 2010 into a new municipality that will be known as Grüsch.[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/nomenklaturen/blank/blank/gem_liste/03.html Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz] published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{in lang|de}} accessed 23 September 2009

Demographics

Valzeina has a population (as of 31 December 2010) of 139.[http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=px-d-01-2A01&ti=St%E4ndige+und+Nichtst%E4ndige+Wohnbev%F6lkerung+nach+Region%2C+Geschlecht%2C+Nationalit%E4t+und++Alter&path=../Database/German_01%20-%20Bev%F6lkerung/01.2%20-%20Bev%F6lkerungsstand%20und%20-bewegung/&lang=1&prod=01&openChild=true&secprod=2 Swiss Federal Statistics Office – STAT-TAB] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20210513212032/https://www.webcitation.org/6AqJGtWbu?url=http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Dialog/varval.asp%3Fma=px-d-01-2A01 |date=2021-05-13 }} Ständige und Nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Region, Geschlecht, Nationalität und Alter {{in lang|de}} accessed 10 December 2011 {{as of|2008}}, 3.9% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -10.1%. Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German (97.1%), with Romansh being second most common ( 1.4%) and Italian being third ( 0.7%).[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/regionalportraets/gemeindesuche.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110904041839/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/regionalportraets/gemeindesuche.html |date=2011-09-04 }} accessed 30-Oct-2009

{{as of|2000}}, the gender distribution of the population was 56.0% male and 44.0% female.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx Graubunden in Numbers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924000647/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/default.aspx |date=2009-09-24 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009 The age distribution, {{as of|2000|lc=on}}, in Valzeina is; 24 children or 17.1% of the population are between 0 and 9 years old and 18 teenagers or 12.9% are between 10 and 19. Of the adult population, 13 people or 9.3% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 29 people or 20.7% are between 30 and 39, 15 people or 10.7% are between 40 and 49, and 14 people or 10.0% are between 50 and 59. The senior population distribution is 12 people or 8.6% of the population are between 60 and 69 years old, 9 people or 6.4% are between 70 and 79, there are 5 people or 3.6% who are between 80 and 89 there is 1 person who is between 90 and 99.[http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx Graubunden Population Statistics] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827132227/http://www.gr.ch/DE/institutionen/verwaltung/dvs/awt/dienstleistungen/volkswirtschaftlichegrundlagen/Seiten/Bevoelkerung.aspx |date=2009-08-27 }} {{in lang|de}} accessed 21 September 2009

In the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SP which received 39.2% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (35.9%), the FDP (9.9%) and the local, small right-wing parties (6.6%).

The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Valzeina about 67.2% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a Fachhochschule).

Valzeina has an unemployment rate of 1.03%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 37 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 17 businesses involved in this sector. 4 people are employed in the secondary sector and there is 1 business in this sector. 6 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 3 businesses in this sector.

The historical population is given in the following table:{{HDS|1612|Valzeina}}

class="wikitable"
year

! population

1850

| 243

1900

| 216

1950

| 216

1980

| 115

2000

| 140

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Commons category|Valzeina}}

Christoph Signer: Die Walsergemeinde Valzeina. Anthropogeographische Aspekte Valzeinas. Diplomarbeit, Universität Zürich. Zürich 1980.