Vanilla Sky
{{Short description|2001 film by Cameron Crowe}}
{{Other uses}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2023}}{{Infobox film
| name = Vanilla Sky
| image = Vanilla Sky poster.png
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Cameron Crowe
| producer = {{plainlist|
- Tom Cruise
- Paula Wagner
- Cameron Crowe
}}
| screenplay = Cameron Crowe
| based_on = {{Based on|Abre los Ojos|Alejandro Amenábar|Mateo Gil}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
- Tom Cruise
- Penélope Cruz
- Kurt Russell
- Jason Lee
- Noah Taylor
- Cameron Diaz
}}
| music = Nancy Wilson
| cinematography = John Toll
| editing = {{Unbulleted list|Joe Hutshing|Mark Livolsi}}
| studio = {{Unbulleted list|Cruise/Wagner Productions|Vinyl Films|Sogecine|Summit Entertainment{{cite web|title=Vanilla Sky (2001)|work=British Film Institute|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8576f417|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180320110806/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b8576f417|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 20, 2018}}}}
| distributor = Paramount Pictures
| released = {{Film date|2001|12|14}}
| runtime = 136 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
}}
Vanilla Sky is a 2001 American science fiction psychological thriller film{{cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/vanilla-sky-v255994|title=Vanilla Sky (2001) - Cameron Crowe|website=AllMovie|access-date=March 2, 2019|archive-date=March 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043836/https://www.allmovie.com/movie/vanilla-sky-v255994|url-status=live}} directed, written, and co-produced by Cameron Crowe. It is an English-language remake of Alejandro Amenábar's 1997 Spanish film Open Your Eyes, which was written by Amenábar and Mateo Gil. The film stars Tom Cruise in the main role, Penélope Cruz, Kurt Russell, Jason Lee, Noah Taylor and Cameron Diaz. It follows a magazine publisher who begins to question reality after being disfigured in a car crash.
Vanilla Sky grossed more than $203 million worldwide against a production budget of $68 million and received mixed critical reception. Diaz's performance was widely praised, earning her a Screen Actors Guild and a Golden Globe Award nomination. The song "Vanilla Sky" by Paul McCartney was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song. The film later gained a cult following.{{Cite web|date=2010-01-27|title=Revisiting Cameron Crowe's Vanilla Sky|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/revisiting-cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky/|access-date=2022-01-04|website=Den of Geek|archive-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104133204/https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/revisiting-cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky/|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|date=2021-08-30|title='Vanilla Sky' Getting Limited-Edition Blu-ray for Film's 20th Anniversary|url=https://collider.com/vanilla-sky-blu-ray-release-date-details-bonus-content/|access-date=2022-01-04|website=Collider|archive-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104133204/https://collider.com/vanilla-sky-blu-ray-release-date-details-bonus-content/|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|last=Saalman|first=Austin|title=Reflecting on the 20th Anniversary of Vanilla Sky|url=https://www.undertheradarmag.com/news/reflecting_on_the_20th_anniversary_of_vanilla_sky_news|access-date=2022-01-04|website=undertheradarmag.com|archive-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104133206/https://www.undertheradarmag.com/news/reflecting_on_the_20th_anniversary_of_vanilla_sky_news|url-status=live}}
Plot
David Aames, the owner of a large publishing company he inherited from his father, is in prison. Wearing a prosthetic mask, David tells his life story to court psychologist Dr. Curtis McCabe. In flashbacks, David leaves the duties of the publisher to his father's trusted associates while living as a playboy in Manhattan. He is introduced to Sofia Serrano by his best friend, Brian Shelby, during a party.
David and Sofia spend the night together at Sofia's apartment and fall in love, unaware that David's current lover, Julie Gianni, has followed them there. As David leaves, Julie offers him a ride and soon reveals her jealousy of Sofia. She deliberately crashes the car, killing herself and disfiguring David. Doctors cannot repair his face using plastic surgery, forcing David to wear a prosthetic mask, and the mental and physical scarring from the accident causes him to become withdrawn and depressed. David joins Brian and Sofia at a club, but they all leave after David starts an argument while drunk. After David insults them and they part ways, David passes out on the street outside the club.
The next day, Sofia returns and apologises to David. She takes him home; the two form a relationship; and he slowly begins to recover. After surgeons find a way to repair David's face despite their prior prognosis, he is plagued by bizarre experiences - such as brief flashbacks of his disfigurement and an encounter with a mysterious man at a bar who informs him that David is omnipotent, demonstrated by the entire bar falling silent at David's command. One day, while at Sofia's, David awakens to find himself in bed with Julie, whose face has replaced Sofia's in their photographs. In shock, he suffocates Julie. David is arrested and imprisoned and his facial disfigurement is mysteriously restored.
McCabe conducts several more interviews, which serve to help David to recall the name "Life Extension". Seeing a company with that name nearby, McCabe arranges to take David there under guard. Rebecca Dearborn, a company representative, explains how Life Extension uses cryonic suspension to save those with terminal illnesses until a cure can be found, keeping them in a lucid dream state to otherwise exercise their mind. David realises that he is in cryonic suspension and that the world he inhabits is his lucid dream, which has become a nightmare. He escapes McCabe and the guards while calling for "tech support", and rushes for the building's lobby, which is suddenly empty. An elevator opens, revealing the strange man from the bar. As the elevator climbs to the top of an impossibly tall building, the man explains that he is Tech Support and that David has been in suspension for 150 years.
Unable to face the twin traumas of the loss of his love, Sofia, and his facial injuries, he had opted for Life Extension, to be awakened when technology could repair his face, and left the publishing company in the hands of his father's associates, ultimately overdosing on medication and causing Brian to arrange a three-day memorial for him in his home. As part of the programme, David had chosen to experience a lucid dream, in which his life would resume the morning after Sofia left him; however, a glitch in the software had caused other elements of his subconscious to distort his dream.
David and Tech Support emerge on the rooftop, high above the clouds. There, Tech Support tells David that although they have corrected the flaw, he now has a choice of either being returned to the dream or being restored to life, requiring a literal leap of faith off the roof that will wake him from his sleep. David chooses the latter, despite McCabe warning him against it. Before jumping, David envisions Brian and Sofia to say his goodbyes. He leaps from the edge of the building, and his life flashes before him. A female voice invites him to open his eyes, and the movie ends with a shot of his eye opening and looking at the audience.
Cast
{{Cast listing|
- Tom Cruise as David Aames
- Cameron Diaz as Julianna "Julie" Gianni
- Penélope Cruz as Sofia Serrano
- Kurt Russell as Dr. Curtis McCabe
- Jason Lee as Brian Shelby
- Noah Taylor as Edmund Ventura / Tech Support
- Timothy Spall as Thomas Tipp
- Tilda Swinton as Rebecca Dearborn
- Michael Shannon as Aaron
- Shalom Harlow as Colleen
- Oona Hart as Lynette
- Ivana Miličević as Emma
- Johnny Galecki as Peter Brown
- Alicia Witt as Libby
- Ken Leung as art editor
- Conan O'Brien as himself
- Tommy Lee as a frozen vintage car man
- Laura Fraser as The Future
- Steven Spielberg as a guest at David's party (uncredited)
}}
Production
=Development=
{{quote box|quote=In the days after completing Almost Famous, the opportunity to keep our film-making team together was too attractive to pass up. I'd always written my own original screenplays, but Open Your Eyes, with its open-ended and impressionistic themes, felt like a great song for our 'band' to cover.|source=—Cameron Crowe, explaining his reason for directing Vanilla Sky.{{cite web |last1=Crowe |first1=Cameron |title=So lonely I could cry |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/11/artsfeatures2 |website=the Guardian |access-date=August 17, 2013 |date=January 11, 2002 |archive-date=June 13, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140613003933/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/11/artsfeatures2 |url-status=live }}|width=35%|align=right}}
After the American debut of Alejandro Amenábar's 1997 Spanish film Abre los ojos (Open Your Eyes) at the 1998 Sundance Film Festival, Tom Cruise and his producing partner Paula Wagner optioned the remake rights. Hoping to entice director Cameron Crowe, who collaborated with Cruise on Jerry Maguire, Cruise invited Crowe over to his house to view the film.{{cite web|last=Rodriquez|first=Rene|title='Jerry Maguire' Director, Star Reteam|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=20011219&id=y1FIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7P0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6364,7352841|work=The Miami Herald|publisher=Lakeland Ledger|access-date=August 17, 2013|page=D6|date=December 19, 2001|archive-date=May 7, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210507165534/https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=20011219&id=y1FIAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7P0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6364,7352841|url-status=live}} Cruise has stated:
I've been offered a lot of films to buy and remake, and I never have because I felt it was too connected with the culture of that place, whatever country it was from. But this was a universal story that was still open-ended, that still felt like it needed another chapter to be told.{{cite journal |last1=Majumdar |first1=Devdoot |title=Interview: Vanilla Skies Ahead |journal=The Tech |date=December 11, 2001 |issue=66 |url=http://tech.mit.edu/V121/N66/Vanilla_Sky.66a.html |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=February 22, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222200402/http://tech.mit.edu/V121/N66/Vanilla_Sky.66a.html |url-status=dead }}
File:Claude Monet - The Seine at Argenteuil 1873.jpg, specifically as in The Seine at Argenteuil (1873) which is featured in the film.]]
The title of the film is a reference to depictions of skies in certain paintings by Claude Monet.Mentioned by the director in the commentary track for the DVD release. In addition to Monet's impressionistic artwork, the film's tone was derived from the acoustic ballad "By Way of Sorrow" by Julie Miller and a line from an early interview of Elvis Presley in which he said, "I feel lonely, even in a crowded room."
=Filming=
Principal photography for Vanilla Sky began in late 2000 and lasted six weeks.{{cite web |title=Vanilla Sky Production Notes |url=http://www.theuncool.com/films/vanilla-sky/vanilla-sky-production-notes/ |website=The Uncool |publisher=Paramount Pictures |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=March 15, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160315114021/http://www.theuncool.com/films/vanilla-sky/vanilla-sky-production-notes/ |url-status=live }}{{cite web |title=John Toll, ASC |url=https://www.cameraguild.com/AboutUs/memberspotlightcustom/member-spotlight-john-toll.aspx |website=Local 600: International Cinematographers Guild |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120719150553/https://www.cameraguild.com/AboutUs/memberspotlightcustom/member-spotlight-john-toll.aspx |archive-date=July 19, 2012 |date=August 11, 2001}} On November 12, 2000, shooting for the scene of the deserted Times Square in New York took place in the early hours of the day. A large section of traffic was blocked off around Times Square while the scene was shot. "There was a limit on how long the city would let us lock everything up even on an early Sunday morning when much of NYC would be slow getting up," said Steadicam operator Larry McConkey. "Several times we rehearsed with Steadicam and Crane including a mockup of an unmovable guardrail that we had to work the crane arm around. [Cruise] participated in these rehearsals as well so we shared a clear understanding of what my limitations and requirements would be."{{cite web |last1=McConkey |first1=Larry |title="Empty Times Square" |url=http://www.steadishots.org/shots_detail.cfm?shotID=189 |website=SteadiShots.org |access-date=August 17, 2013 |archive-date=May 22, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090522130710/http://www.steadishots.org/shots_detail.cfm?shotID=189 |url-status=live }}
Filming lasted for six weeks around the New York City area, which included scenes in Central Park, the Upper West Side, SoHo, and Brooklyn. One prominent location in the area was the Condé Nast Building that served as Aames Publishing and David's office. After filming finished in New York, production moved to Los Angeles, where the remaining interior shots were completed at Paramount Studios. Crowe intentionally left in shots of the World Trade Center after the September 11 attacks as a tribute.{{cite web |author1=Christopher Zara |title=One World Trade: Film And TV Producers Navigate New York's Rapidly Changing Skyline |url=https://www.ibtimes.com/one-world-trade-film-and-tv-producers-navigate-new-york%E2%80%99s-rapidly-changing-skyline-782553 |website=International Business Times |access-date=February 23, 2016 |date=September 11, 2012 |archive-date=March 5, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305102840/http://www.ibtimes.com/one-world-trade-film-and-tv-producers-navigate-new-york%E2%80%99s-rapidly-changing-skyline-782553 |url-status=live }}
Despite the film's distorted aspects of reality, the style of cinematography remains grounded for much of the film. "I didn't do anything that was overtly obvious, because the story revolves around the main character not knowing whether he's in a state of reality, a dream or a nightmare, so we want it to feel a little ambiguous," said cinematographer John Toll. "We want the audience to make discoveries as [Cruise]'s character does, rather than ahead of him." American Cinematographer magazine wrote a feature story on the lighting designer Lee Rose's work on the film.{{cite news |publisher=American Cinematographer |title=The Man Behind the Mask |author=Jay Holben |date=March 2002 |pages=52–55}}
=Alternate ending=
The 2015 Blu-ray release offers the option to watch the film with an alternative ending. This ending expands on the details at the end of the film. While it all leads to the same conclusion, there are additional scenes, alternative takes, and alternative dialogue.{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/jun/29/blu-ray-review-vanilla-sky-alternate-ending/|title=Blu-ray review: Vanilla Sky with Alternate Ending|website=The Washington Times|last=Szadkowski|first=Joseph|date=June 29, 2015|access-date=May 4, 2021|archive-date=May 5, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210505014153/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/jun/29/blu-ray-review-vanilla-sky-alternate-ending/|url-status=live}}
After Rebecca describes the lucid dream, David rushes out of the room but does not immediately dash towards the elevator. He meets McCabe in the restroom who tries to convince him that this is all a hoax and a con and that his case is going to trial. David tells him that he's only in his imagination. Much like in the theatrical cut, the Beach Boys' "Good Vibrations" plays, but this version makes it clear that David hears the music and that he chose it; meanwhile, McCabe tries to convince him there is no music.
At this point, David dashes out of the restroom for the elevator the way he does in the theatrical cut, but the scene in the lobby is expanded: David shoots the police officer who is firing at him and is then surrounded by a SWAT team whom McCabe tries to talk down, but the SWAT team fires at both of them. They black out and wake up in the emptied lobby where McCabe continues to applaud what he believes is a performance while David gets into the elevator with Ventura, who tells him what happened at the end of his real life.
Once they reach the roof, McCabe reenters again and his pleas to David not to believe Ventura become more and more desperate until he collapses onto the ground in despair. David's interaction with Sofia is extended as he tells her he loves her but "can't settle for a dream". He then jumps off the building, screaming "I want to wake up!" as images from his life flash before his eyes. He wakes up in bed and a voice tells him "Open your eyes. You're going to be fine."
Music
{{main|Music from Vanilla Sky}}
Vanilla Sky
Besides the publicly available soundtrack album, Music from Vanilla Sky, the original score was released as a "for your consideration" release for Academy Awards nomination and never released publicly for sale.{{Cite web |title=Nancy Wilson – Vanilla Sky on Discogs |website=Discogs |date=2001 |url=https://www.discogs.com/release/8923961-Nancy-Wilson-Vanilla-Sky}}
The eponymous song from the soundtrack, written and recorded by Paul McCartney, was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song.{{cite web |url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002 |title=The 74th Academy Awards - 2002 |author= |date=December 4, 2015 |publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |access-date=January 12, 2018 |archive-date=October 1, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161001230532/http://oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/2002 |url-status=live }} Additional songs featured included Radiohead's song "Everything in Its Right Place", and "Svefn-g-englar" by the Icelandic group Sigur Rós.{{cite web | last=Ruhlmann | first=William | title=Music from Vanilla Sky - Various Artists - Songs, Reviews, Credits | website=AllMusic | date=2001-12-04 | url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/mw0000656884 | access-date=2022-03-11 | archive-date=March 11, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220311102609/https://www.allmusic.com/album/mw0000656884 | url-status=live }}
Interpretations
According to Cameron Crowe's commentary, there are five different interpretations of the ending:{{Cite web|last=Handler|first=Rachel|date=2020-05-21|title=Cameron Crowe Is Finally Ready to Tell Us Vanilla Sky's Secrets|url=https://www.vulture.com/2020/05/cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky-easter-eggs.html|access-date=2022-01-04|website=Vulture|language=en-us|archive-date=February 13, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220213090925/https://www.vulture.com/2020/05/cameron-crowes-vanilla-sky-easter-eggs.html|url-status=live}}
- "Tech support" is telling the truth: 150 years have passed since Aames killed himself and subsequent events form a lucid dream.
- The entire film is a dream, evidenced by a sticker on Aames's car that reads "2/30/01" (February 30 does not occur in the Gregorian calendar).
- The events after the crash are a dream Aames has while comatose.
- The entire film is the plot of the book that Brian is writing.
- The entire film after the crash is a hallucination caused by drugs administered during Aames's reconstructive surgery.
Crowe notes that the presence of a "Vanilla Sky" during the morning reunion after the nightclub scene marks the first lucid dream scene, and that everything that follows from then on is a dream.
Reception
=Box office=
Vanilla Sky opened at number one at the box office in the United States when it was first presented on December 14, 2001. The opening weekend took in a gross income of $25,015,518 (24.9%).{{cite web|last=Linder|first=Brian|title=Weekend Box Office: Sky Soars|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2001/12/18/weekend-box-office-sky-soars|publisher=IGN|access-date=May 13, 2023|date=December 18, 2001|archive-date=May 13, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230513143614/https://www.ign.com/articles/2001/12/18/weekend-box-office-sky-soars|url-status=live}} The final domestic gross income was $100.61 million while the international gross income was slightly higher at $102.76 million for a total worldwide gross income of $203.39 million.{{cite web |title= Vanilla Sky (2001) |url= https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=vanillasky.htm |website= Box Office Mojo |access-date= December 16, 2009 |archive-date= December 18, 2009 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20091218115309/http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=vanillasky.htm |url-status= live }}
=Critical response=
On Rotten Tomatoes, 42% of 173 critic reviews are positive and the average rating is 5.3/10. The site's consensus states: "An ambitious mix of genres, Vanilla Sky collapses into an incoherent jumble. Cruise's performance lacks depth, and it's hard to feel sympathy for his narcissistic character."{{cite web |url= https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vanilla_sky/ |title= Vanilla Sky |website= Rotten Tomatoes |access-date= March 5, 2025 |archive-date= March 29, 2010 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20100329163146/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/vanilla_sky/ |url-status= live }} On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 45 out of 100 based on 33 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews".{{cite web |title= Vanilla Sky |url= https://www.metacritic.com/movie/vanilla-sky |website= Metacritic |access-date= February 22, 2020 |archive-date= December 20, 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211220102837/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/vanilla-sky |url-status= live }} Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film a grade "D−" on a scale from A to F.{{cite web |date= 9 August 2014 |last= Busch |first= Anita |title= B Grade For 'Turtles': What CinemaScores Mean And Why Exit Polling Matters |url= https://deadline.com/2014/08/b-grade-for-turtles-what-cinemascores-mean-and-why-exit-polling-matters-816538/ |website= Deadline Hollywood |access-date= May 28, 2022 |archive-date= October 9, 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20221009080339/https://deadline.com/2014/08/b-grade-for-turtles-what-cinemascores-mean-and-why-exit-polling-matters-816538/ |url-status= live }}
Roger Ebert's printed review of Vanilla Sky awarded the film three out of four stars:
{{Cquote|Think it all the way through, and Cameron Crowe's Vanilla Sky is a scrupulously moral picture. It tells the story of a man who has just about everything, thinks he can have it all, is given a means to have whatever he wants, and loses it because—well, maybe because he has a conscience. Or maybe not. Maybe just because life sucks. Or maybe he only thinks it does. This is the kind of movie you don't want to analyze until you've seen it two times.}}
Ebert interpreted the ending as an explanation for "the mechanism of our confusion", rather than a device that tells "us for sure what actually happened."{{cite news |date=December 14, 2001 |last=Ebert |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Ebert |title=Vanilla Sky |url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/vanilla-sky-2001 |work=Chicago Sun-Times |via=RogerEbert.com |access-date=January 1, 2024 |archive-date=December 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120338/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/vanilla-sky-2001 |url-status=live }} Film critic Richard Roeper ranked the film the second best of 2001.{{cite web |last= Roeper |first= Richard |author-link= Richard Roeper |title= Ebert and Roeper Top Ten Lists (2000-2005)) |url= http://www.innermind.com/misc/e_r_top.htm |website= The Inner Mind |access-date= February 24, 2013 |archive-date= December 17, 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120339/http://www.innermind.com/misc/e_r_top.htm |url-status= live }}
Stephen Holden of The New York Times calls Vanilla Sky a "highly entertaining, erotic science-fiction thriller that takes Mr. Crowe into Steven Spielberg territory", but then says: "As it leaves behind the real world and begins exploring life as a waking dream (this year's most popular theme in Hollywood movies with lofty ideas), Vanilla Sky loosens its emotional grip and becomes a disorganised and abstract if still-intriguing meditation on parallel themes. One is the quest for eternal life and eternal youth; another is guilt and the ungovernable power of the unconscious mind to undermine science's utopian discoveries. David's redemption ultimately consists of his coming to grips with his own mortality, but that redemption lacks conviction."{{cite news |last= Holden |first= Stephen |author-link= Stephen Holden |title= FILM REVIEW; Plastic Surgery Takes A Science Fiction Twist |url= https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DEED8133FF937A25751C1A9679C8B63 |access-date= December 2, 2018 |work= The New York Times |date= December 14, 2001 |archive-date= October 13, 2007 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20071013221729/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DEED8133FF937A25751C1A9679C8B63 |url-status= live }}
Salon.com called Vanilla Sky an "aggressively plotted puzzle picture, which clutches many allegedly deep themes to its heaving bosom without uncovering even an onion-skin layer of insight into any of them."{{cite web |last1=Zacharek |first1=Stephanie |title="Vanilla Sky" |url=http://www.salon.com/ent/movies/review/2001/12/14/vanilla/index.html |website=Salon |date=12 April 2001 |access-date=December 2, 2018 |archive-date=February 22, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100222025419/http://www.salon.com/ent/movies/review/2001/12/14/vanilla/index.html |url-status=live }} The review rhetorically asks: "Who would have thought that Cameron Crowe had a movie as bad as Vanilla Sky in him? It's a punishing picture, a betrayal of everything that Crowe has proved he knows how to do right. ... But the disheartening truth is that we can see Crowe taking all the right steps, the most Crowe-like steps, as he mounts a spectacle that overshoots boldness and ambition and idiosyncrasy and heads right for arrogance and pretension—and those last two are traits I never would have thought we'd have to ascribe to Crowe." Edward Guthmann of the San Francisco Chronicle gave the film 2/4 and wrote: "The film's aim—to dazzle and inspire—is sapped by Cruise's vein-popping, running-the-marathon performance."{{cite news |date= December 14, 2001 |last= Guthmann |first= Edward |title= Vanilla guy / Smirky Tom Cruise lacks the depth for complex, surreal film |newspaper= San Francisco Chronicle |url= https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Vanilla-guy-Smirky-Tom-Cruise-lacks-the-depth-2839702.php |access-date= February 22, 2020 |archive-date= December 17, 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120337/https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Vanilla-guy-Smirky-Tom-Cruise-lacks-the-depth-2839702.php |url-status= live }}
Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian{{cite web |last= Bradshaw |first= Peter |author-link= Peter Bradshaw |title= Vanilla Sky |url= https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/25/culture.reviews |website= The Guardian |access-date= May 27, 2010 |date= January 25, 2002 |archive-date= December 17, 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20221217120337/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2002/jan/25/culture.reviews |url-status= live }} and Gareth Von Kallenbach of the publication Film Threat{{cite web |author1=Gareth Von Kallebach |title=Vanilla Sky |url=https://www.filmthreat.com/reviews/2392/ |website=Film Threat |access-date=December 2, 2018 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130123032805/http://www.filmthreat.com/reviews/2392/ |archive-date=January 23, 2013 |date=December 11, 2001}} compared Vanilla Sky unfavorably to Open Your Eyes. Bradshaw says Open Your Eyes is "certainly more distinctive than" Vanilla Sky, which he describes as an "extraordinarily narcissistic high-concept vanity project for producer-star Tom Cruise." Other reviewers extrapolate from the knowledge that Cruise had bought the rights to do a version of Amenábar's film. A Village Voice reviewer characterized Vanilla Sky as "hauntingly frank about being a manifestation of its star's cosmic narcissism".{{cite web |author1=Michael Atkinson |title=Icon See Clearly Now |url=http://www.villagevoice.com:80/film/0150,atkinson,30650,20.html |website=The Village Voice |access-date=December 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080403105246/http://www.villagevoice.com/film/0150,atkinson,30650,20.html |archive-date=April 3, 2008 |date=December 11, 2001 |url-status=live }}
Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times called Cameron Diaz "compelling as the embodiment of crazed sensuality"{{cite web |author1=Kenneth Turan |author-link= Kenneth Turan |title=From Paella to Pot Roast |url=http://www.calendarlive.com/movies/reviews/cl-movie000099071dec14,0,1592334.story |website=Los Angeles Times |access-date=December 2, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006180150/http://www.calendarlive.com/movies/reviews/cl-movie000099071dec14,0,1592334.story |archive-date=October 6, 2008 |date=December 14, 2011}} and The New York Times reviewer said she gives a "ferociously emotional" performance. Edward Guthmann of the San Francisco Chronicle similarly says of the film, "most impressive is Cameron Diaz, whose fatal-attraction stalker is both heartbreaking and terrifying." For her performance, Diaz won multiple critics' groups awards, as well as being nominated for the Golden Globe Award, Screen Actors Guild Award, Critics' Choice Movie Award, Saturn Award, and AFI Award. Penélope Cruz's performance earned her a Razzie Award nomination for Worst Actress (in addition to her roles in Blow and Captain Corelli's Mandolin).
=Awards=
Home media
Vanilla Sky was released on DVD and VHS on May 21, 2002,{{cite news |last=Churnin |first=Nancy |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-greenville-news-pooh-charms-in-25th/124032416/ |title=Pooh charms in 25th anniversary video edition |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506011045/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-greenville-news-pooh-charms-in-25th/124032416/ |date=May 17, 2002 |access-date=May 6, 2023 |archive-date=May 6, 2023 |page=73 |work=Knight Ridder |publisher=The Greenville News |via=Newspapers.com |url-status=live}} {{Open access}} Blu-ray in 2015, and Ultra HD Blu-ray in 2023.{{Cite web |last=Liebman |first=Martin |date=June 26, 2023 |title=Vanilla Sky 4K Blu-ray |url=https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Vanilla-Sky-4K-Blu-ray/336288/#Review |website=Blu-ray.com |access-date=August 10, 2023 |archive-date=August 10, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230810232419/https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Vanilla-Sky-4K-Blu-ray/336288/#Review |url-status=live }}
Explanatory notes
{{Notelist}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Wikiquote}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060813202824/http://www.cameroncrowe.com/eyes_ears/films/vanillasky/vanillasky_overview.html Eyes and Ears for Vanilla Sky] at [http://www.cameroncrowe.com Cameron Crowe's Official website]
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Category:2000s science fiction thriller films
Category:2001 psychological thriller films
Category:American psychological thriller films
Category:American science fiction thriller films
Category:American remakes of Spanish films
Category:2000s English-language films
Category:Films about suspended animation
Category:Cruise/Wagner Productions films
Category:Fiction with unreliable narrators
Category:Films about memory erasure and alteration
Category:Films about road accidents and incidents
Category:Films about telepresence
Category:Films about virtual reality
Category:Films directed by Cameron Crowe
Category:Films produced by Cameron Crowe
Category:Films produced by Tom Cruise
Category:Films set in the 22nd century
Category:Films set in New York City
Category:Films shot in New York City
Category:American nonlinear narrative films
Category:Paramount Pictures films
Category:Films with screenplays by Cameron Crowe
Category:Saturn Award–winning films
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Category:Impact of the September 11 attacks on cinema