Varananda Dhavaj

{{Short description|Thai prince (1922–1990)}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}

{{no footnotes|date=October 2012}}

{{Infobox royalty

| image = สิบตรีพระองค์เจ้าวรานนท์ธวัช.jpg

| caption = Prince Varananda Dhavaj in 1943

| name = {{ubl|Varananda Dhavaj|{{langn|th|วรานนท์ธวัช}}}}

| birth_name = Varananda Dhavaj Chudadhuj

| birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1922|8|19}}

| birth_place = Bangkok, Siam

| death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1990|9|15|1922|8|19}}

| death_place = Bangkok, Thailand

| spouse = {{ubl|{{marriage|Pamela Smee|10 June 1950}}|{{marriage|Galyani Vadhana|24 September 1969}}|Kokeaw Prakaykavil na Chiengmai|Srisalai Suchatwut}}

| issue = {{ubl|Dilok Nicholas Chudadhuj|Dara Jane Chudadhuj}}

| house = {{c|Chudadhut family|Chudadhut}} (Chakri dynasty)

| father = Chudadhuj Dharadilok

| mother = Ravi Kayananda

| religion = Theravada Buddhism

|}}

Varananda Dhavaj ({{langx|th|พระวรวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าวรานนท์ธวัช}}; {{RTGS|Waranonthawat}}), born Varananda Dhavaj Chudadhuj ({{langx|th|วรานนท์ธวัช จุฑาธุช}}; {{RTGS|Waranonthawat Chuthathut}}; 19 August 1922 – 15 September 1990), was the son of Prince Chudadhuj Dharadilok and Mom Ravi Kayananda and grandson of King Chulalongkorn of Thailand. Although he was the only son of a senior Thai prince, he was disqualified from succession to the throne because his mother was not Prince Chudadhut's formal wife.

Following the death of his father, the prince was raised by his uncle King Prajadhipok. He joined the monarch in virtual exile in England. He enlisted in the RAF on February 24, 1942 under the name Nicky Varanand, was commissioned in 1943, and served as pilot in the Normandy campaign during World War II. He remained in the RAF, finally retiring as a flight lieutenant in 1960 to fly commercial aircraft for Thai Airways International. He later created his own airline, Air Siam, which went bankrupt in 1977. In 1973, he also became an adviser to the Ministry of Agriculture.

Marriage and family

He married Mom Pamela Smee on June 10, 1950. Two children were born from this union:

  • Mom Rajawongse Dilok Nicholas Chudadhuj (1953), Married with Jane Bishop and Chulalaxana Chudadhuj.
  • Mom Rajawongse Dara Jane Chudadhuj (1956)

On September 24, 1969, he married his cousin, Princess Galyani Vadhana, King Bhumibol's eldest sister. He also had two concubines, Princess Kokeaw Prakaykavil na Chiengmai and Srisalai Suchatwut.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel

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|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;

|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;

|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;

|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;

|1= 1. Prince Varananda Dhavaj of Thailand

|2= 2. Prince Chudadhuj Dharadilok, Prince of Phetchabun

|3= 3. Ravi Kayananda

|4= 4. King Chulalongkorn, Rama V of Siam

|5= 5. Princess Saovabha Phongsri of Siam

|6=

|7=

|8= 8. (=10.) King Mongkut, Rama IV of Siam

|9= 9. Princess Ramphoei Sirivongse

|10= 10. (=8.) King Mongkut, Rama IV of Siam

|11= 11. Piam Sucharitakul

}}

References

  • {{DEFAULTSORT:Varananda Dhavaj}}

Category:1922 births

Category:1990 deaths

Category:Thai male Phra Ong Chao

Category:Chudadhut family

Category:Alumni of Magdalene College, Cambridge

Category:Non-British Royal Air Force personnel of World War II

Category:Thai people of World War II

Category:Thai expatriates in the United Kingdom

Category:Royal Air Force officers

Category:Royal Air Force pilots of World War II

Category:Royal Air Force airmen

Category:Thai male Mom Chao

Category:20th-century Chakri dynasty

Category:Heirs presumptive

{{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026130908/http://geocities.com/thailandwwii/waranon.html |date=October 26, 2009 |title=HH Prince Waranonthawat }}

  • [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~royalty/thailand/i47.html HH Prince Varananda Dhavaj] His friend, Prince Karawijakraphan, recorded that Prince Varananda flew a Spitfire plane to shoot down ten German tanks and supply trains, blowing them up. Prince Varananda flew a plane to shoot down German tanks, causing them to explode, and the German crew may have died from the explosion. (There is no confirmed report of Prince Varananda shooting down a German tank.)https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/163338

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