Vasconcellea stipulata

{{Short description|Species of flowering plant}}

{{Speciesbox

| genus = Vasconcellea

| species = stipulata

| authority = (V.M.Badillo)

| synonyms = {{Species list | Carica stipulata | V.M.Badillo}}

| synonyms_ref = {{cite POWO |id=1015575-1 |title=Vasconcellea stipulata |access-date=14 June 2024}}

}}

Vasconcellea stipulata, known also as toronche or jigacho, is a fruit-bearing species in the Vasconcellea genus, Caricaceae family. It is native to Ecuador and Peru.

Babaco is a natural hybrid of V. stipulata and V. pubescens, although it has been suggested that other species may be involved.{{cite journal | vauthors = Van Droogenbroeck B, Kyndt T, Romeijn-Peeters E, Van Thuyne W, Goetghebeur P, Romero-motochi JP, Gheysen G | title = Evidence of Natural Hybridization and Introgression between Vasconcellea Species (Caricaceae) from Southern Ecuador Revealed by Chloroplast, Mitochondrial and Nuclear DNA Markers | journal = Annals of Botany | volume = 97 | issue = 5 | pages = 793–805 | date = May 2006 | pmid = 16500954 | pmc = 2803430 | doi = 10.1093/aob/mcl038 }}

Uses

It is the least commercially exploited species among those of economic importance in Ecuador. Its use is limited to domestic and small-scale cultivation, and its food uses are mainly confections and preserves.{{Cite journal | vauthors = Aguirre-Rodríguez A, Duarte-Casar R, Rojas-Le-Fort M, Romero-Benavides JC |date=June 2024 |title=Food Uses, Functional Activities, and Bioactive Compounds of Three Ecuadorian Vasconcellea fruits: Bibliometric analysis and review |journal=Journal of Agriculture and Food Research |volume=17 |pages=101244 |doi=10.1016/j.jafr.2024.101244 |issn=2666-1543 |doi-access=free }}

References