Vertigo genesii

{{Short description|Species of gastropod}}

{{Speciesbox

| image = Vertigo genesii shell.jpg

| image_caption = Drawing of the shell of Vertigo genesii.

| status = LC

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=Moorkens, E. |date=2011 |title=Vertigo genesii |volume=2011 |page=e.T22936A9399069 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T22936A9399069.en |access-date=19 November 2021}}

| taxon = Vertigo genesii

| authority = (Gredler, 1856)Gredler V. 1856. Tirol's Land- und Süsswasser-Conchylien. I. Die Landconchylien. Verhandlungen des Zoologisch-Botanischen Vereins in Wien (Abhandlungen) 6: 25-162, Table 2, figure 3. {{in lang|de}}

| synonyms =

  • Pupa genesii Gredler, 1856
  • Vertigo (Glacivertigo) genesii (Gredler, 1856) (unaccepted subgeneric classification)
  • Vertigo (Vertigo) genesii (Gredler, 1856) · alternate representation

}}

Vertigo genesii, common name the round-mouthed whorl snail, is a species of small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Vertiginidae, the whorl snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2023). MolluscaBase. Vertigo genesii (Gredler, 1856). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1050661 on 2023-02-08

File:Vertigo genesii shell 2.jpg

Shell description

The shell is very small, ovate, obtuse, indistinctly, spaced striate, glossy purplish brown. The shell has 4½ whorls, that are rather convex, high, rapidly increasing, joined by a somewhat impressed suture, the penult large, almost ventricose. Umbilical opening is moderate.

The aperture is semirotund, nearly quadratic, without any folds. Peristome is scarcely expanded, thickened liplike, bordered with bluish black, the margins are connected by a very weak callus, the right margin is arched at the insertion.

The width of the adult shell is 1.03–1.20 mm, the height is 1.63–2.00 mm.[http://www.staff.amu.edu.pl/~polmal/smp/v97.htm Vertigo (Vertigo) genesii (GREDLER, 1856)] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050105051600/http://www.staff.amu.edu.pl/~polmal/smp/v97.htm |date=January 5, 2005 }}. In: The Vertiginidae of Poland, accessed 2 July 2009.

Anatomy

The animal body color is raven-black. The tentacles are short, contracted in the middle.

Distribution and conservation status

File:Vertigo-genesii Presence in European countries.png

This species occurs in:

  • British Isles (in the United Kingdom only): Great Britain. It is endangered in Great Britain2001-2007. [http://www.ukbap.org.uk/UKPlans.aspx?ID=627 Action plan for Vertigo genesii]. UK Biodiversity Action Plan, Joint Nature Conservation Committee. and it is listed in List of endangered species in the British Isles.
  • Continental Europe: Finland, Germany, Norway, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Sweden, and Switzerland.

References

This article incorporates public domain text from reference.Pilsbry H. A. & Cooke C. M. 1918-1920. Manual of Conchology. Second series: Pulmonata. [https://archive.org/details/manualofconcholo25tryorich Volume 25]. Pupillidae (Gastrocoptinae, Vertigininae). Philadelphia. page [https://archive.org/stream/manualofconcholo25tryorich#page/204/mode/2up 204].

{{Reflist}}

  • Bank, R. A.; Neubert, E. (2017). Checklist of the land and freshwater Gastropoda of Europe. Last update: July 16, 2017