Victor Davis

{{for|the Australian rules footballer|Victor Davis (footballer)}}

{{Infobox swimmer

| name = Victor Nicolas Davis
{{nobold|{{post-nominals|country=CAN|CM}}}}

| image =

| image_size =

| alt =

| caption =

| fullname = Victor Nicolas Davis

| nicknames =

| national_team = Canada

| strokes = Breaststroke, butterfly, individual medley

| club = Region of Waterloo Swim Club, Pointe-Claire Swim Club

| collegeteam =

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1964|2|10|mf=y}}

| birth_place = Guelph, Ontario, Canada

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1989|11|13|1964|2|10|mf=y}}

| death_place = Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada

| height = {{convert|1.88|m|ftin|abbr=on}}

| weight = {{convert|87|kg|lb|abbr=on}}

| medaltemplates =

}}

Victor Nicolas Davis, CM (February 10, 1964 – November 13, 1989) was a Canadian Olympic and world champion swimmer who specialized in the breaststroke. He also enjoyed success in the individual medley and the butterfly.

Biography

Victor Davis was born in Guelph, Ontario. As a boy, Davis learned how to swim in the lakes around his home. He then joined the Guelph Marlin Aquatic Club at the age of 12.

During his career, Davis held several world records as the winner of 31 national titles and 16 medals in international competition. At the 1982 world championships in Guayaquil, Ecuador, he set his first world record while winning the gold medal in the 200-metre breaststroke.

At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, he won a silver medal in the 100-meter breaststroke event, then captured the gold medal in the 200-metre breaststroke, in the process establishing another world record. In recognition of his accomplishments, Davis was named Swimming Canada's Athlete of the Year three times and the Canadian government made him a Member of the Order of Canada.{{cite web|url=http://www.gg.ca/honour.aspx?id=400&t=12&ln=Davis|title=Order of Canada - Victor Davis|work=Governor General of Canada|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924050244/http://www.gg.ca/honour.aspx?id=400&t=12&ln=Davis|archive-date=24 September 2015|url-status=dead}}

A star of Canada's national swim team for nine years, he retired from competitive swimming in July 1989. He was voted into the Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame in 1985, and posthumously into Canada's Sports Hall of Fame in 1990, and the International Swimming Hall of Fame in 1994.{{cite web |url=http://www.ishof.org/victor-davis.html |title=Victor Davis (CAN) |website=ISHOF.org |publisher=International Swimming Hall of Fame |access-date=March 16, 2015 |archive-date=April 2, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402131816/http://www.ishof.org/victor-davis.html |url-status=dead }}

Death

A few months after his retirement, on November 11, 1989, while outside a nightclub in the Montreal suburb of Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Davis was struck by a car driven by Glen Crossley, who fled the scene.{{cite news |first=Elliott |last=Almond |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1989-11-14-sp-1756-story.html |title=Swimmer Victor Davis, 25, Dies of Injuries |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=November 14, 1989 }} Crossley told police he hit Davis while trying to avoid a juice bottle Davis threatened to throw at the vehicle and didn't realize he made contact with the swimmer. However, other testimony showed that Davis was actually hit from behind and thrown {{convert|14|m|abbr=on}} in the air before hitting his head on a parked car and a street curb.{{cite news|url=http://thestar.com|title=Man who killed Victor Davis in 1989 charged in 2016 death|last=Woods|first=Allan|newspaper=Toronto Star|access-date=January 10, 2017}} Two days later, the 25-year-old swimmer died of a severe skull fracture as well as brain hemorrhage and spinal hemorrhage in hospital. In February 1992, Crossley was found guilty of leaving the scene of an accident and sentenced to ten months in prison, ultimately serving four months.{{Cite web |url=http://www.thesuburbannews.ca/content/en/2292 |title=The Suburban.com – News – Victor Davis memory lives on through brother's efforts |access-date=2010-03-02 |archive-date=2013-09-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130903000702/http://www.thesuburbannews.ca/content/en/2292 |url-status=dead }}

Legacy

Davis's parents fulfilled his express wish that his organs be donated to help save the lives of others. The swimmer's heart, liver, kidneys and corneas were transplanted.

Each year since his death, awards are made by the Victor Davis Memorial Fund to help young Canadian swimmers continue their education while training. Thirteen recipients of this award participated in the 2008 Summer Olympics.[https://www.swimming.ca/VictorDavisMemorialFundAwards.aspx Swimming Canada page for the Victor Davis Memorial Fund]. A list of recipients can be accessed from this page. In 2002, Victor Davis was inducted into the Ontario Sports Hall of Fame.{{cite web |title=Victor Davis |url=http://oshof.ca/index.php/honoured-members/item/49-victor-davis |website=oshof.ca |publisher=Ontario Sports Hall of Fame |access-date=25 September 2014 |archive-date=28 December 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228125554/http://www.oshof.ca/index.php/honoured-members/item/49-victor-davis |url-status=dead }}

In Guelph, the city named the 50m swimming pool in honour of Victor Davis.

Film

Davis's life, death and legacy were remembered in Victor, a two-hour biographical drama film that was written by the Canadian former swimmer Mark Lutz, who also appeared in the title role.{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0840024/ |title=Victor: His Name, His Mission |author= |date=1 Oct 2009 |website=imdb.com |publisher=imdb.com, Inc. |access-date= 11 Jan 2017}}

Career highlights

1982 World Aquatics Championships – Guayaquil, Ecuador

Gold medal – 200 m breaststroke (world record 2:14.77, breaking the old record of 2:15.11 set by David Wilkie in 1976)
Silver medal – 100 m breaststroke

1982 Commonwealth Games – Brisbane, Australia

Gold medal – 200 m Breaststroke
Silver medal – 100 m Breaststroke

1984 Canadian Olympic Trials – Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada

Won the 200 m breaststroke (broke his own world record with a time of 2:14.58, bettering his 1982 time)

1984 Summer Olympics – Los Angeles, United States

Gold medal – 200 m breaststroke (established world record at 2:13.34, lowering his own 1984 record time)
Silver medal – 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – 4 × 100 m medley relay

1986 Commonwealth Games – Edinburgh, Scotland

Gold medal – 4 × 100 m medley relay
Gold medal – 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – 200 m breaststroke

1986 World Aquatics Championships – Madrid, Spain

Gold medal – 100 m breaststroke
Silver medal – 200 m breaststroke

1988 Summer Olympics – Seoul, South Korea

Silver medal – 4 × 100 m medley relay (1.00.90 split)
Fourth place – 100 m breaststroke (1.02.38)

Canadian National Championships (including separate trials meets)

17-time national champion, 100 m breaststroke
14-time national champion, 200 m breaststroke
2-time national champion, 200 m butterfly
2-time national champion, 200 m individual medley
1 national championship, 400 m individual medley

References

External links

[https://www.myspace.com/victordavisfilm Official Victor Davis Movie Site]
[http://www.canada.com/montrealgazette/news/sports/story.html?id=1e5629d3-d358-44b9-8ebd-f776c0e5f5a8&k=66794 See Dave Stubbs review of the making of the movie here.]
{{IMDb title|qid=Q3548511|title=Victor (a film about Victor Davis)}}
[http://www.swimnews.com/Magazine/2000/2000jan.pdf Swimnews Magazine in 2000 ran a retrospective on Davis, see pages 6 – 7.].
[http://www.csca.org/gmac/victordavis/victordavis.htm Victor Davis Memorial Fund page – part of Guelph Marlin Aquatic Club website]
[https://www.swimming.ca/VictorDavisMemorialFundAwards.aspx Victor Davis Memorial Fund Page - Swimming Canada]
[http://www.cbc.ca/archives/categories/sports/swimming/swimming-general/1984-los-angeles-victor-davis-profile.html CBC (TV) Archives] looking back at the 1984 LA Olympics
{{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209121310/http://www.cshof.ca/accessible/hm_profile.php?i=401 |date=February 9, 2008 |title=Canadian Sports Hall of Fame profile of Victor Davis}}
{{Team Canada|victor-davis}}
{{Olympics.com profile|victor-davis|org_archive=20210115165201}}
{{Olympedia}}