Victoria State Government#First Peoples' Assembly of Victoria
{{Short description|State government of Victoria, Australia}}
{{Also|Politics of Victoria}}
{{Use Australian English|date=June 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}
{{ Infobox executive government
| nativename = Government of the State of Victoria
| border = state
| image = Victoria State Government logo.svg
| image_size = 150px
| caption = The logo that identifies the executive government.
| date = {{bulleted list|{{start date and age|1851|07|01|df=yes}} as a responsible colonial government|{{start date and age|1901|01|01|df=yes}} as an Australian state}}
| state = {{flag|Victoria}}
| country = {{flag|Australia}}
| leader_title = Premier of Victoria (Jacinta Allan)
| appointed = Governor of Victoria (Margaret Gardner){{Cite Legislation AU|Vic|act|ca1975188|Constitution Act 1975|50}} on the advice of the premier
| main_organ = {{Plainlist|
}}
| ministries = 10 government departments
| responsible = Parliament of Victoria
| address = 1 Treasury Place
| url = {{URL|vic.gov.au}}
}}
The Victoria State Government, also referred to as the Victorian Government, is the executive government of the Australian state of Victoria.
As a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, the State Government was first formed in 1851 when Victoria first gained responsible government. The Constitution of Australia regulates the relationship between the Victorian Government and the Commonwealth level of government, and cedes legislative and judicial supremacy to the federal government on conflicting matters.{{cite act
| type = Act
| date = 1900
| title = Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act
| url = https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013Q00005
The Victoria State Government enforces acts passed by the parliament through government departments, statutory authorities, and other public agencies. The government is formally presided over by the governor, who exercises executive authority granted by the state's constitution through the Executive Council, a body consisting of senior cabinet ministers. In reality, both the governor and the Executive Council are largely ceremonial, with the premier and ministers having control over policy, appointments, and other executive orders made by the governor.{{cite act
| type = Act
| date = 1975
| title = Constitution Act
| url = http://www.legislation.vic.gov.au/domino/Web_Notes/LDMS/LTObject_Store/LTObjSt1.nsf/DDE300B846EED9C7CA257616000A3571/E9AF39B1A5312645CA257761001C82E7/$FILE/75-8750a195.pdf
}}
Executive branch
{{Unreferenced section|date=July 2020}}
The Government of Victoria operates under the principles of the Westminster system as adapted in the Australian Constitution and of responsible government. Both systems and principles of governance have developed out of the United Kingdom, to which Victoria was previously a colony.
Executive power rests formally with the Executive Council, which consists of the governor and senior ministers. In practice, executive power is exercised by the premier, appointed by the governor, provided they can command the support of a majority of members of the Legislative Assembly. The Cabinet is the de facto chief policy making organ and consists of the premier and all ministers.
See also
{{Portal|Victoria|Government}}
- The Allan Ministry, the current Cabinet formation
- List of Victorian government agencies
- Local government areas of Victoria
- Victorian Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities (2006)
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Government of Victoria, Australia}}
- {{Official website|https://www.vic.gov.au}}
- [https://www.legislation.vic.gov.au/in-force/acts/constitution-act-1975/224 The Constitution of Victoria]
{{Government of Victoria}}
{{Victoria}}
{{Politics of Australia}}
{{Government of Australia by state}}
{{Authority control}}