Vikarabad
{{Short description|Town in Telangana, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Vikarabad
| settlement_type = Town & District Headquarters
| image_skyline = File:A WAP4 Loco at Vikarabad Junction Railway station.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Vikarabad is a Junction on Secunderabad Wadi Railway line
| nickname =
| pushpin_map = India Telangana#India
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Telangana, India
| coordinates = {{coord|17.33|N|77.90|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name1 = Telangana
| subdivision_name2 = Vikarabad
| subdivision_type3 = Parlementary Constituency
| subdivision_name3 = Chevella
| subdivision_type4 = Assembly Constituency
| subdivision_name4 = Vikarabad
| established_title =
| established_date = H.E. Nawab Sir Vikar-ul-Umrah Bahadur
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type = Mayor
| governing_body = Municipal council
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 31.70
| area_rank =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 638
| population_total = 53143
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_rank =
| population_demonym =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| timezone1 = IST
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = PIN
| postal_code = 501101
| area_code = 08416
| area_code_type = Telephone code
| registration_plate = TG 34
| website = {{URL|http://vikarabad.telangana.gov.in/}}
| footnotes =
| demographics1_info1 = Telugu &
| official_name =
}}
Vikarabad is a town and mandal in Vikarabad district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is located in Vikarabad mandal of Vikarabad revenue division.{{cite web|title=Vikarabad district|url=http://newdistrictsformation.telangana.gov.in/uploads/gos-circulars/1476130690987248.Vikarabad.pdf|website=New Districts Formation Portal|publisher=Government of Telangana|access-date=23 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161012075154/http://newdistrictsformation.telangana.gov.in/uploads/gos-circulars/1476130690987248.Vikarabad.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 October 2016}}
History
Vikarabad was named after the fifth Paigah Amir (Premier noble) H.E. Nawab Sir Vikar-ul-Umrah Bahadur, Sikander Jung, Iqbal-ud-Daula and Iqtadar-ul-Mulk, Nawab Muhammed Fazaluddin Khan KCIE, who served as prime minister of Hyderabad State and Berar Province between 1893 and 1901.
Nawab Sir Vicar-ul-Umrah was the younger son of Nawab Rasheeduddin Khan Bahadur, Shams ul Umra, Amir e Kabir IÌI, Amir e Paigah IV and Co-Regent of Hyderabad. He built three palaces and mansions in Vikarabad, The Vikar Manzil Palace (which presently houses the deputy collector/RDO Office and still belongs to the Paigah family heirs), Sultan Manzil Palace named after his eldest son and heir, H.E. Nawab Sultan ul Mulk Bahadur the last full Amir of Vicar ul Umrahi Paigah and the "Vicar Shikargah" which he later presented as nazar or offering to his brother in law and nephew, H.H.Nawab Mir Mahboob Ali Khan, the VIth Nizam of Hyderabad.{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}
Sir Vikar's Jagir Vikarabad, Dharur and Ananthagiri hills where know to be mini hill station of the Deccan. He died in 1902 and is buried at the Paigah Tombs at Hyderabad.{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}
Vikarabad is well known for producing highly skilled Real estate tycoons.
Demographics
{{As of|2001}} India census,{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2011 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}} Vikarabad had a population of 53,185. Males constitute 26,422 of the population and females 26,763. Vikarabad has an average literacy rate of 64%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 72%, and female literacy is 57%. In Vikarabad, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}
Government and politics
Vikarabad Municipality is the urban local body that oversees the civic needs of the town.{{cite web|title=C&DMA|url=http://cdma.telangana.gov.in/MunicipalWebsites.html|website=cdma.telangana.gov.in|access-date=31 March 2017|language=en}}
= Politics =
Vikarabad is an assembly constituency in Telangana State. MLAs representing the town have been:{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}
- 2023.Gaddam Prasad kumar (Indian National Congress)
- 2019. Metuku Anand (Telangana Rashtra Samithi)
- 2014 B. Sanjeeva Rao (Telangana Rashtra Samithi)
- 2009 G. Prasad Kumar (Indian National Congress)
- 2008( by election) G. Prasad Kumar (Indian National Congress)
- 2004 A.Chandra Shekar (Telangana Rashtra Samithi)
- 1999 A. Chandra sekhar (Telugu Desam Party)
- 1994 A. Chandra sekhar (Telugu Desam Party)
- 1989 A. Chandra sekhar (Telugu Desam Party)
- 1985 A. Chandra sekhar (Telugu Desam Party)
- 1983 K.R.K. Swami (Indian National Congress)
- 1978 V.B. Tirumalaiah (Indian National Congress)
- 1972 V.B. Tirumalaiah (Independent)
- 1967 A. Ramaswami (Indian National Congress)
- 1962 A. Ramaswami (Indian National Congress)
- 1957 Marri Chenna Reddy (Indian National Congress)
- 1957 A. Ramaswami (Indian National Congress)
- 1952 Marri Chenna Reddy (Indian National Congress)
- 1952 A. Ramaswami (Indian National Congress)
Tourism
File:Ananthagiri forest in AP W IMG 9371.jpg forest, in the vikarabad district of Telangana, India. ]]
- Ananthagiri Temple in the village of Ananthagiri, 6 km far from Vikarabad Mandal.{{citation needed|date=May 2012}}
- Ananthagiri Hills, a forest region which is home to the Anantha Padmanabha Swamy temple. and the source of the Musi River. Telangana's second largest tuberculosis hospital is located in the Ananthagiri hills.{{Citation needed|date=April 2022}}
- Kotepally dam which is situated around 20 kilometers away from Ananthagiri hills{{Cite web|last=Scape|first=Sunday|title=Enjoy this joyful kayak ride|url=https://telanganatoday.com/enjoy-this-joyful-kayak-ride|access-date=2021-03-11|website=Telangana Today|language=en-US}} attracts over 10000 tourists in the weekends and Kayaking at Kotepally dam is a water sports activity for which tourists are sometimes made wait hours to get their turn to high influx of tourists.{{Cite web|last=Reddy|first=T. Karnakar|title=Kotepally dam, an emerging tourist spot|url=https://telanganatoday.com/kotepally-dam-an-emerging-tourist-spot|access-date=2021-03-11|website=Telangana Today|language=en-US}}
Transport
Vikarabad Junction railway station is located on the Vikarabad–Parli section of Secunderabad railway division of South Central Railway zone.{{cite news|title=Rail track restored near Vikarabad|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Hyderabad/Rail-track-restored-near-Vikarabad/article14983143.ece|access-date=31 March 2017|work=The Hindu|language=en}}
The station is also on the Secunderabad-Wadi line.
The Vikarabad Bus Station serves as a hub for local and intercity buses, connecting the town to Hyderabad, Tandur, Parigi, and other nearby areas.
Education
In 2023 a government medical college was opened in the town.{{cite web | url=https://thesouthfirst.com/telangana/telangana-set-to-inaugurate-9-medical-colleges-with-bare-minimum-facilities/ | title=Telangana is all set to inaugurate 9 medical colleges — with basic infrastructure in place | date=14 September 2023 }}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
{{Municipalities of Telangana}}
{{Cities and towns in Ranga Reddy district}}