Vision-class cruise ship
{{Short description|Cruise ships, built 1995–1998}}
{{more citations needed|date=July 2013}}
{{Infobox ship begin
}} {{Infobox ship image | Ship image = File:Enchantment of the Seas, San Juan.JPG | Ship caption = Enchantment of the Seas docked in San Juan, Puerto Rico on March 12, 2013 }} {{Infobox ship class overview |Builders=* Kvaerner Masa Yards |Operators=* Royal Caribbean International (1995-present)
|Class before= {{sclass|Sovereign|cruise ship|4}} |Class after= {{sclass|Voyager|cruise ship|4}} |Subclasses= 3 |Built range= 1993[https://vesselregister.dnv.com/vesselregister/details/18204 DNV: Marella Discovery], retrieved on 11 May 2024–1998 |In service range=1995–present |Total ships building= |Total ships planned= 6 |Total ships completed= 6 |Total ships cancelled= |Total ships active= 6 |Total ships laid up= |Total ships lost= |Total ships retired= |Total ships preserved= }} {{Infobox ship characteristics | Hide header = | Header caption = | Ship type = Cruise ship | Ship tonnage = {{GT|70,000–80,700}} | Ship displacement = | Ship length = {{convert|867 |
990|ft|m|abbr=on}}
| Ship beam = {{convert|106|ft|m|abbr=on}} | Ship height = | Ship draught = | Ship draft = | Ship depth = | Ship decks = 11 | Ship deck clearance = | Ship ramps = | Ship ice class = | Ship sail plan = | Ship power = | Ship propulsion = | Ship speed = {{convert|22|kn|lk=in}} | Ship capacity = 2,076–2,446 passengers | Ship crew = 1,200 average | Ship notes = }} |
The Vision class is a group of six cruise ships built by Royal Caribbean International, and operated by themselves and Marella Cruises. Although called a class by Royal Caribbean, the Vision-class ships were built as three pairs of sister ships, each pair differing from the others in size and design. Unlike other Royal Caribbean classes, the Vision class is not named for the first ship built; {{ship||Vision of the Seas}} was the last ship in the class to be built.{{cite news|url=https://chrisframe.com.au/post/767654258658131968/royal-caribbean-makes-a-big-commitment-to-202627|title=Royal Caribbean makes a big commitment to 2026/27|date=20 Nov 2024|work=Chris Frame Official (Maritime Historian) |access-date=20 Nov 2024}} Royal Caribbean had been promoting "Project Vision" for some time before ordering the first two ships in the class in 1992,{{cite news|url=https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/14962-building-boom-coming.html|title=Building Boom Coming?|date=18 August 1992|work=Cruise Industry News|access-date=8 March 2019}} but Vision of the Seas was not ordered until 1994.{{cite news|url=https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/14788-new-royal-caribbean-ships-ordered.html|title=New Royal Caribbean Ships Ordered|date=17 October 1994|access-date=8 March 2019|work=Cruise Industry News}}
Vision-class ships were designed to have more glass windows than any other ships at the time they debuted, and therefore greater views of the oceans from interior spaces. Ships in the Vision class were also the fastest built in 25 years thanks to their diesel-electric propulsion systems (the first in the Royal Caribbean fleet), which allowed the larger engines to be placed closer to the middle of the ships for better weight balance.{{cite news|last=Kraft|first=Randy|title=New Ship is of Legendary Proportions|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=1mkfAAAAIBAJ&sjid=E9UEAAAAIBAJ&dq=legend%20of%20the%20seas&pg=1420%2C5657774|access-date=8 April 2013|newspaper=LA Times/Washington Post News Service|date=30 July 1995}}
Two of the ships were built at Kvaerner Masa-Yards, Helsinki New Shipyard, Finland, while the others were built at Chantiers de l'Atlantique, St. Nazaire, France.
Ships
class="wikitable sortable" | |||||
Ship || Year Built || Entered Service with Two Ship Operations || Gross tonnage || Notes || Image | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
colspan="8" | Royal Caribbean International | |||||
colspan="8" | Built in 1996 and 1997 by Kvaerner Masa-Yards, approximately 74,000 gross tons when built. Enchantment was lengthened by 73 feet in 2005, making it over 80,000 gross tons. | |||||
Grandeur of the Seas | 1996 | December 14, 1996 | 73,817 | In October 2019 it was announced that Grandeur of the Seas will transfer to Pullmantur Cruises in 2021, however due to Pullmantur's bankruptcy, Grandeur will remain with Royal Caribbean. | file:GrandeurOTSGalveston.jpg |
Enchantment of the Seas | 1997 | July 13, 1997 | 82,910 | In 2005, a {{convert|74|ft|m|adj=on}} midsection was added to Enchantment of the Seas, allowing for the addition of a pool, suspension bridges, specialty restaurants, additional staterooms, and expanded areas for guest comfort. | File:Bahamas Cruise - ship exterior - June 2018 (3550).jpg |
colspan="8" | Built in 1997 and in 1998 by Chantiers l'Atlantique, approximately 78,000 gross tons. | |||||
Rhapsody of the Seas | 1997 | May 19, 1997 | 78,491 | Received upgrades in 2012 to add an outdoor movie screen, new dining venues, digital signage, Wi-Fi internet access, concierge and diamond lounges, and a nursery. | File:Rhapsody of the Seas (1) (6451156409).jpg |
Vision of the Seas | 1998 | May 2, 1998 | 78,340 | Received upgrades in 2013 to add an outdoor movie screen, new dining venues, digital signage, Wi-Fi internet access, concierge and diamond lounges, and a nursery. | File:Vision of the Seas departing Tallinn 19 August 2013 (cropped).JPG |
colspan="8" | Marella Cruises (Formerly Thomson Cruises) | |||||
colspan="8" | Built in 1995 and in 1996 by Chantiers l'Atlantique, approximately 70,000 gross tons, The only two ships in the Vision class are sold to transferred by Thomson Cruises (but now, Marella Cruises). Legend and Splendour of the Seas are became as TUI Discovery and TUI Discovery 2, and they currently renamed as "Marella Discovery" and "Marella Discovery 2", and to feature miniature golf courses. | |||||
Marella Discovery | 1996 | March 31, 1996 | 69,130 | Sold to Thomson Cruises and renamed TUI Discovery in 2016,{{cite web| url = http://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/12277-splendour-of-the-seas-sold-to-tui-for-thomson-cruises.html| title = Splendour of the Seas Sold to TUI for Thomson Cruises - Cruise Industry News {{!}} Cruise News}} then Marella Discovery in 2017.{{Cite news|url=https://www.cruisebe.com/thomson-cruises-changes-name-to-marella-cruises|title=Thomson Cruises Changes Name to Marella Cruises {{!}} CruiseBe|work=CruiseBe|access-date=2018-01-12|language=en}} | File:Marella Discovery in Tallinn Bay Tallinn 25 May 2018.jpg |
Marella Discovery 2 | 1995 | May 16, 1995 | 69,130 | Retrofitted in 2013. Sold to Thomson Cruises and renamed in 2017, first as TUI Discovery 2,{{cite web| url = https://www.cruiseindustrynews.com/cruise-news/15061-royal-caribbean-sells-legend-to-thomson-cites-capacity-growth.html| title = Royal Caribbean Sells Legend to Thomson, Cites Capacity Growth - Cruise Industry News {{!}} Cruise News}} then as Marella Discovery 2, as part of Tui's rebranding of their cruise businesses.{{cite web|title="TUI Discovery 2" formally renamed as "Marella Discovery 2"|url=http://www.crew-center.com/tui-discovery-2-formally-renamed-marella-discovery-2|website=Crew Center|access-date=13 January 2018|date=28 October 2017}} | File:Marella Discovery 2 at Argostoli.jpg |
References
{{reflist}}
{{Royal Caribbean Cruise International Ships}}