Visu
{{Short description|Indian screenwriter and film director (1945–2020)}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Visu
| image =
| birth_name = Meenakshisundaram Ramasamy Viswanathan{{Cite news |date=19 August 2004 |title=CHATTING for a cause |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/thehindu/mp/2004/08/19/stories/2004081900020100.htm |url-status=dead |access-date=4 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041019131223/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/08/19/stories/2004081900020100.htm |archive-date=19 October 2004}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1945|07|01|df=y}}{{Cite web |title=TANTIS |url=http://tamilfilmdirectorsassociation.com/profile.php?sno=1783 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302092730/http://tamilfilmdirectorsassociation.com/profile.php?sno=1783 |archive-date=2 March 2014 |access-date=2014-07-20 |publisher=tamilfilmdirectorsassociation.com}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2020|03|22|1945|07|01|df=y}}
| birth_place = Tamil Nadu, India
| death_place = Chennai, India
| relatives =
| spouse = Sundari
| children = 3
| occupation = Film director, Screenwriter, Actor, Television host.
| yearsactive = 1977–2019
}}
Meenakshisundaram Ramasamy Viswanathan (1 July 1945 – 22 March 2020), best known by his stage name Visu, was an Indian screenwriter, film director, stage, film and television actor and talk-show host.{{Cite news |last=Balasubramanian |first=V. |date=3 April 2014 |title=I never left the stage |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/theatre/i-never-left-the-stage/article5867255.ece |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190911104101/https://www.thehindu.com/features/friday-review/theatre/i-never-left-the-stage/article5867255.ece |archive-date=11 September 2019 |access-date=4 June 2019 |url-status=live }} Visu initially worked as an assistant to director K. Balachander until becoming a director himself. He later began acting, with his first film being Kudumbam Oru Kadambam (1981), directed by S. P. Muthuraman.
Career
He started his career as a theatre artist, working with Y. G. Parthasarathy's drama troupe. He was writing scripts for stage dramas before getting into the film industry as an assistant to legendary director K. Balachander. During his time with Balachander, he wrote screenplays for numerous films including Pattina Pravesam (1977), Avan Aval Adhu (1980), Thillu Mullu (1981) and Netrikkan (1981). Thillu Mullu and Netrikkan, which were both released in 1981, became box office hits for actor Rajinikanth.Visu made his debut as an actor in the film Kudumbam Oru Kadambam (1981), for which he also wrote the screenplay. The film was directed by S. P. Muthuraman.
His first film as a director was Kanmani Poonga (1982). Most of his films including Manal Kayiru (1982), Dowry Kalyanam (1983), Samsaram Adhu Minsaram (1986), Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi (1987), Penmani Aval Kanmani (1988), Vedikkai En Vadikkai (1990) and Pattukottai Periyappa (1994) spoke about the issues of urban middle-class families. These films, which were released in the mid-80s, turned out to be crowd pullers, particularly with regard to the female audience.{{Cite web |date=22 March 2020 |title=Tamil actor-director Visu passes away |url=https://thefederal.com/states/south/tamil-nadu/tamil-actor-director-visu-passes-away/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210130021024/https://thefederal.com/states/south/tamil-nadu/tamil-actor-director-visu-passes-away/ |archive-date=30 January 2021 |access-date=24 January 2021}} His other super hit was Chidambara Rahasiyam (1985), which is considered a cult-classic.{{Cite web |title=Veteran Tamil actor, director Visu passes away at 74 |url=https://www.theweek.in/news/entertainment/2020/03/22/veteran-tamil-actor-director-visu-passes-away-at-74.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210131142600/https://www.theweek.in/news/entertainment/2020/03/22/veteran-tamil-actor-director-visu-passes-away-at-74.html |archive-date=31 January 2021 |access-date=24 January 2021 |website=The Week}}
While he has directed a rage of actors on screen, he and his brother Kishmu used to star in many of his films. His film Neenga Nalla Irukkanum won the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues in 1992. Based on prohibition, the film was the last onscreen appearance of then chief minister, J. Jayalalithaa.{{Cite web |title=Remembering veteran actor Visu, pioneer of successful family-friendly Tamil films |date=23 March 2020 |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2020/mar/23/remembering-veteran-actor-visu-pioneer-of-successful-family-friendly-tamil-films-2120299.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210129112545/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2020/mar/23/remembering-veteran-actor-visu-pioneer-of-successful-family-friendly-tamil-films-2120299.html |archive-date=29 January 2021 |access-date=24 January 2021}}
He has also shared the screen with Rajinikanth in Nallavanukku Nallavan (1984), Mr. Bharath (1986), Mannan (1992), Uzhaippali (1993) and Arunachalam (1997).
During the ending phase of his career, he made movies which did not leave a lasting mark on the audience as Vaa Magale Vaa (1994), Meendum Savithri (1996) and Sigamani Ramamani (2001).{{Cite web |title=Kollywood Director Visu Biography, News, Photos, Videos |url=https://nettv4u.com/celebrity/tamil/director/visu |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210130062415/https://nettv4u.com/celebrity/tamil/director/visu |archive-date=30 January 2021 |access-date=24 January 2021}}
Actor and stage artiste S. Ve. Shekher, who has worked in over 20 films with Visu, said that he was extremely disciplined and committed.{{Cite news |date=22 March 2020 |title=Actor, director Visu dies at 75, funeral to be held on Monday |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/actor-director-visu-dies-at-75-funeral-to-be-held-on-monday/article31136715.ece |url-status=live |access-date=24 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110010035/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/actor-director-visu-dies-at-75-funeral-to-be-held-on-monday/article31136715.ece |archive-date=10 January 2021}}
As an actor, he was last seen in Manal Kayiru 2 (2016), the sequel to one of his earliest directorial successes, Manal Kayiru.
He is known to have starred in over 60 films and directed around 25 films.{{Cite web |title=Veteran Tamil actor-director Visu dies of prolonged kidney-related ailments at age 74 |url=https://www.indulgexpress.com/entertainment/cinema/2020/mar/22/veteran-tamil-actor-director-visu-dies-of-prolonged-kidney-related-ailments-at-age-74-23355.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210130014324/https://www.indulgexpress.com/entertainment/cinema/2020/mar/22/veteran-tamil-actor-director-visu-dies-of-prolonged-kidney-related-ailments-at-age-74-23355.html |archive-date=30 January 2021 |access-date=24 January 2021 |website=Indulge Express}}
Style
{{quote box
| quote="Growing up in a joint family, I observed how each person had a difference of opinion. It wasn't bad; just that we were different. I wondered, 'Wouldn't other joint families have similar issues?' So I started writing scripts that reflect the day-to-day scenario in a joint family".
| source = – Visu in 2016{{Cite news |date=9 July 2016 |title=Looking back at the golden years |work=The New Indian Express |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2016/jul/09/looking-back-at-the-golden-years-878725.html |url-status=live |access-date=24 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224101733/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2016/jul/09/Looking-back-at-the-golden-years-878725.html |archive-date=24 February 2020}}
| align = right
| width = 33%
}}
In most of the films Visu directed, all the characters were given equal importance. Often, there was huge house wherein a joint family would reside and the character of Visu would solve their problems. Many of Visu's film titles contain rhyming words, such as Kudumbam Oru Kadambam, Samsaram Adhu Minsaram, Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi, Kavalan Avan Kovalan, Penmani Aval Kanmani, Varavu Nalla Uravu and Vedikkai En Vadikkai. His films focused on many family issues like dowry, need of remarriage for women, mother in law-daughter in law disputes and so on which were occurring that time. In most of his films there is a character named Uma, named after a school teacher who predicted his rise to fame after reading one of his scripts when he was a travel agent.{{Cite news |last=Ashok Kumar |first=S. R. |date=26 March 2020 |title=Visu, a colossus |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/visu-a-colossus/article31172346.ece |url-status=live |access-date=16 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927044630/https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/movies/visu-a-colossus/article31172346.ece |archive-date=27 September 2021}}{{Cite web |last=Rangan |first=Baradwaj |author-link=Baradwaj Rangan |date=23 March 2020 |title=A Tribute To Visu, Known For His Middle-Class Melodramas Like Samsaram Adhu Minsaram |url=https://www.filmcompanion.in/features/tamil-features/a-tribute-to-visu-known-for-his-middle-class-melodramas-like-samsaram-adhu-minsaram/ |access-date=5 August 2023 |website=Film Companion |archive-date=4 February 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230204015145/https://www.filmcompanion.in/features/tamil-features/a-tribute-to-visu-known-for-his-middle-class-melodramas-like-samsaram-adhu-minsaram/ |url-status=live }}{{Cite web |date=24 March 2020 |title=Remembering Visu, the king of the middle-class family drama |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/remembering-visu-king-middle-class-family-drama-121034 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210322040821/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/remembering-visu-king-middle-class-family-drama-121034 |archive-date=22 March 2021 |access-date=16 February 2021 |website=The News Minute}}{{Cite web |date=22 March 2022 |title=விசு நினைவு தினம்: காலத்தால் அழியாத 'சம்சாரம் அது மின்சாரம்' |url=https://www.dinamani.com/cinema/special/2022/mar/22/visu-samsaram-adhu-minsaram-3812518.html |access-date=2022-06-23 |website=Dinamani |language=ta |archive-date=23 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623054300/https://www.dinamani.com/cinema/special/2022/mar/22/visu-samsaram-adhu-minsaram-3812518.html |url-status=live }}
Other works
Visu became known for hosting live debates on television, namely Arattai Arangam on Sun TV and Visuvin Makkal Arangam on Jaya TV.{{Cite web |date=11 September 2004 |title=Inimitable Visu |url=http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/09/11/stories/2004091100320200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050124084904/http://www.hindu.com/mp/2004/09/11/stories/2004091100320200.htm |archive-date=24 January 2005 |access-date=2014-07-20 |website=The Hindu}}{{Cite news |last=Devalla |first=Rani |date=11 November 2014 |title=A Passionate journey |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/a-passionate-journey/article6583799.ece |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190911103540/https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Visakhapatnam/a-passionate-journey/article6583799.ece |archive-date=11 September 2019 |access-date=11 September 2019 |url-status=live }} He joined and campaigned for BJP.{{Cite web |date=31 January 2016 |title=Veteran actor Visu joins BJP |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/310116/veteran-actor-visu-joins-bjp.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808233120/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/current-affairs/310116/veteran-actor-visu-joins-bjp.html |archive-date=8 August 2020 |access-date=22 March 2020 |website=Deccan Chronicle}}
Final years and death
On 22 March 2020 at Chennai, Visu died of kidney failure at the age of 74.{{Cite news |date=22 March 2020 |title=Veteran Kollywood director Visu passes away at 74 |work=The New Indian Express |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2020/mar/22/veteran-kollywood-director-visu-passes-away-at-74-2120181.html |url-status=live |access-date=22 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322133226/https://www.newindianexpress.com/entertainment/tamil/2020/mar/22/veteran-kollywood-director-visu-passes-away-at-74-2120181.html |archive-date=22 March 2020}}{{Cite news |date=22 March 2020 |title=Director Visu passes away |work=The Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/director-visu-passes-away/articleshow/74761184.cms |url-status=live |access-date=22 March 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322133829/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/tamil/movies/news/director-visu-passes-away/articleshow/74761184.cms |archive-date=22 March 2020}}{{Cite web |date=22 March 2020 |title=Veteran Kollywood director Visu passes away at 74 |url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/veteran-tamil-actor-writer-and-director-visu-passes-away-he-was-75-120862 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200322131403/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/veteran-tamil-actor-writer-and-director-visu-passes-away-he-was-75-120862 |archive-date=22 March 2020 |access-date=22 March 2020 |website=The News Minute}}
Filmography
{{unreferenced section|date=November 2022}}
=As director/writer=
This is a list of films that he directed and/or wrote. He also acted in many of his own directed films.
=Actor=
This is a list of films that Visu worked only as an actor.
class="wikitable sortable" | ||
rowspan=2 | Year
! rowspan=2 | Title ! rowspan="2" |Role ! rowspan=2 class="unsortable" | Notes | ||
---|---|---|
1983
|Oru Kai Paappom | Kai Adi Kamalakannan | |
1984 | Sankaran | |
1986 | Rathnasabapathy | |
1986 | Thulasi's father | |
1986 | Ponnambalam | |
1986 | Paapa Panchu | |
1987 | ||
1988 | Vakkil Varadharajan | |
1992 | Viswanathan | |
1993 | Barrister | |
1993 | Marriage Broker | |
1994 | Santhanam | |
1994 | Business man Ramanathan | |
1994 | Ganapathi | |
1995 | Vishwanathan | |
1995
|God Father | Viswanatham | Telugu film |
1996 | Anchor | Guest appearance |
1997 | Himself | |
1997 | ||
1997 | ||
1997 | Ramasamy | |
1997 | Adv. Rangachari | |
1997 | Aadhimoolam | |
1997 | ||
1998 | ||
1999 | Shanmugasundaram | |
1999 | Chandrasekhar | |
2000 | Judge | |
2000 | Himself | |
2001 | Advocate Viswanathan | Guest appearance |
2001 | Advocate | |
2001 | Gomathi Shankar | |
2001 | Dr. Kuzhanthavelu | |
2001 | Guest appearance | |
2003 | Himself | |
2004 | ||
2005
|Ji | Raghavan | |
2007 | Governor | Guest appearance |
2007
|Nenjirukkumvarai Ninaivirukkum | Guest appearance | |
2008 | ||
2009 | Judge | |
2009 | ||
2013 | Chief Minister | |
2013 | Judge |
;Television
- Arattai Arangam - Sun TV
- Makkal Arangam - Jaya TV
- Naalavathu Mudichu - Jaya TV{{Cite AV media |last=Jaya TV |author-link=Jaya TV |date=11 October 2021 |title=நாலாவது முடிச்சு- Naalavathu Mudichu {{!}} Tamil Serial {{!}} Jaya TV Rewind {{!}} Episode 1 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kDovNUcdqjY |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/kDovNUcdqjY |archive-date=9 December 2021 |access-date=20 October 2021 |via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb name|1127850}}
{{Visu}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Visu}}
Category:20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
Category:20th-century Indian male actors
Category:20th-century Indian male writers
Category:21st-century Indian dramatists and playwrights
Category:21st-century Indian male actors
Category:21st-century Indian male writers
Category:Deaths from kidney failure in India
Category:Directors who won the Best Film on Other Social Issues National Film Award
Category:Film directors from Tamil Nadu
Category:Indian film directors
Category:Indian male dramatists and playwrights
Category:Indian male film actors
Category:Male actors in Tamil cinema
Category:Screenwriters from Tamil Nadu
Category:Tamil dramatists and playwrights