Vrsar
{{Refimprove|date=May 2010}}
{{Expand Croatian|topic=geo|Vrsar|date=May 2020}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Vrsar
| official_name = Vrsar/Orsera Municipality
Općina Vrsar - Comune di Orsera{{cite web|url=http://www.vrsar.hr/ea/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Statut-Op%C4%87ine-Vrsar-1.pdf|title=Statut općine Vrsar|date=28 June 2013|language=hr|access-date=26 May 2020}}
| native_name =
| other_name = Orsera
| settlement_type = Municipality
| image_skyline = Aerial view to Vrsar.jpg
| image_caption = Vrsar old harbor
| image_flag = Zastava Vrsara.svg
| flag_size =
| image_seal =
| seal_size =
| image_map = Vrsar map.GIF
| mapsize =
| map_caption = Location of Vrsar in Istria
| pushpin_map = Croatia
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_label_position = right
| mapframe = yes
| coordinates = {{coord|45|09|N|13|36|E|region:HR-18|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CRO}}
| subdivision_type1 = County
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Istria County}}
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| established_title =
| established_date =
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Ivan Gerometta{{cite web |title=Administration |url=http://www.vrsar.hr/administracija/ |website=Vrsar.hr |publisher=Vrsar municipality |access-date=19 March 2021}} (IDS)
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = {{Cite Q|Q119585703|mode=cs1}}
| area_total_km2 = 36.5
| area_land_km2 =
| area_urban_km2 = 15.2
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =
| population_footnotes = {{Croatian Census 2021|S}}
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_total = 1923
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban = 1535
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
| population_metro =
| population_note =
| timezone = CET
| timezone_DST = CEST
| utc_offset = +1
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code{{Cite Q|Q125763583|mode=cs1}}
| postal_code = 52440 Poreč
| area_code = 52
| blank_name =
| blank_info =
| website = {{URL|vrsar.hr}}
| footnotes =
}}
Vrsar (Italian and Venetian: Orsera){{cite web |date=2020-10-30 |first1=Ivana |last1=Lalli Paćelat |first2=Marija |last2=Brkić Bakarić |first3=Isabella |last3=Matticchio |title=Službena dvojezičnost u Istarskoj županiji: stanje i perspektive |pages=815-837 |url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/245472 |doi=10.31724/rihjj.46.2.20 |journal=Rasprave Instituta za hrvatski jezik |eissn=1849-0379 |volume=46 |issue=2 |language=hr |trans-title=Official Bilingual Status in Istria County: State and Perspectives}} is a seaside village and a municipality in Istria, Croatia, located 9 kilometers south of Poreč.{{Cite web|url=https://www.adriagate.com/Croatia-en/Vrsar|title=Vrsar - tourist guide|website=Adriagate|language=en|access-date=2019-12-15}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.croatia-times.com/the-adriatic-times/three-reasons-visit-vrsar/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191215100532/https://www.croatia-times.com/the-adriatic-times/three-reasons-visit-vrsar/|url-status=dead|archive-date=2019-12-15|title=Three Reasons to Visit Vrsar|last=Sinke|date=2016-09-12|website=Croatia Times|language=en-US|access-date=2019-12-15}} The historical center is located on top of a hill, including the St. Martin parish church and the 40-meter high bell tower. In the 20th century, the town expanded down the hill, into the surrounding area.{{cite web |last1=Baldini |first1=Marino |title=Vrsar |url=https://www.istrapedia.hr/hr/natuknice/1456/vrsar |website=Istrapedia |access-date=19 March 2021}} It is a popular summer destination with large campsites, private accommodation units and a modern marina.{{cite web |title=Marina Vrsar |url=http://www.montraker.hr/index.php?option=com_content&view=featured&Itemid=304&lang=en |website=Montraker.hr |publisher=Montraker |access-date=19 March 2021}}
It is the home of the large Koversada Naturist Campsite, the oldest in Istria.
Municipality
The municipality consists of Vrsar as the largest settlement and 8 villages in the interior, including Begi, Bralići, Delići, Flengi, Gradina, Kloštar, Kontešići and Marasi. Funtana, the nearby coastal town, was a part of the Vrsar municipality until 2006. Town council has 11 representatives{{cite web |title=Općinsko vijeće |url=http://www.vrsar.hr/administracija/opcinsko-vijece/ |website=Vrsar.hr |access-date=19 March 2021}} elected every four years. Local government is based in a refurbished historical building in the central Degrassi Square.{{cite web |title=Jedinstveni upravni odjel |url=http://www.vrsar.hr/administracija/jedinstveni-upravni-odjel/ |website=Vrsar.hr |access-date=19 March 2021}}
Demographics
According to the 2021 census, its population was 1,923. with 1,535 living in the town proper. It was 2,162 in 2011.{{Croatian Census 2011|S|18|5169}}
The municipality consists of the following settlements:
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- Begi, population 31
- Bralići, population 23
- Delići, population 21
- Flengi, population 149
- Gradina, population 44
- Kloštar, population 41
- Kontešići, population 4
- Marasi, population 75
- Vrsar, population 1535
{{div col end}}
{{Croatian population data graph |censuses=HRV |entered=2022-09-24 |entity=Vrsar |p1857=1046 |p1869=1153 |p1880=1489 |p1890=1917 |p1900=2260 |p1910=2299 |p1921=2390 |p1931=2578 |p1948=2229 |p1953=1469 |p1961=1310 |p1971=1575 |p1981=1955 |p1991=2295 |p2001=2703 |p2011=2162 |p2021=1923}}
=Language=
Although though the Government of the Republic of Croatia does not guarantee official Croatian-Italian bilinguialism here, the statute of Vrsar itself does.{{cite web |publication-date=2024-11-28 |date=November 2023 |title=Izvješće o provođenju Ustavnog zakona o pravima nacionalnih manjina i o utrošku sredstava osiguranih u Državnom proračunu Republike Hrvatske za 2023. godinu za potrebe nacionalnih manjina |url=https://vlada.gov.hr/UserDocsImages//2016/Sjednice/2024/Listopad/28_sjednica_VRH//28%20-%2015.docx?lang=ro |website=Vlada Republike Hrvatske |archive-date=2025-04-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250430005044/https://vlada.gov.hr/UserDocsImages//2016/Sjednice/2024/Listopad/28_sjednica_VRH//28%20-%2015.docx?lang=ro |language=hr}}{{rp|3}}
History
Vrsar was part of the Republic of Venice (1420-1797), then of the French Kingdom of Italy firstly, and Illyrian Provinces till 1814. After the fall of Napoleon, it was part of the Austrian Littoral up to 1915 then became part of Kingdom of Italy (1918–1947) after which it was part of Yugoslavia until 1991 when incorporated in the Republic of Croatia.{{Cite web|url=http://www.istriasun.com/istria/vrsar|title=Vrsar - Travel guide for tourists in Istria, Croatia|website=Istria Sun|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-12-15}}
Naturist Park
The Koversada Naturist Park is located 2 kilometers south of Vrsar. It has over 1100 camping emplacements, 350 with their own water and 600 with internet connections.{{cite web |title=Naturist campsite Koversada - Vrsar, Istria - CAMPING.HR |url=https://www.camping.hr/campsites/koversada |website=www.camping.hr |access-date=14 July 2021}} It is situated in ninety hectares of olive groves on the shore and on a tiny island. It is linked to the town by a tourist train.
Notable people
- Francesco Carpenetti (born 1942), Italian footballer
- Lino Červar (born 1950), Croatian handball coach
- Egidio Grego (1894–1917), Italian aviator
- Antonio Quarantotto (1897–1987), Italian swimmer
References
{{reflist}}
{{commons category|Vrsar}}
{{Vrsar municipality}}
{{Subdivisions of Istria County}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Municipalities of Croatia
Category:Populated places in Istria County
Category:Populated places in Croatia where Italian is an official language