WAPA (AM)

{{short description|Radio station licensed to San Juan, Puerto Rico}}

{{for|1260 AM in Ponce (2022–2024)|WVOZ (AM)}}

{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox radio station

| name = WAPA

| logo =

| city = San Juan, Puerto Rico

| area = Puerto Rico

| branding = WAPA Radio

| airdate = {{start date and age|1947|1|15}}

| frequency = 680 kHz

| translator = {{Radio Relay|95.3|W237FF|San Juan}}

| format = News-talk

| power = {{ubl|10,000 watts day|9,500 watts night}}

| licensing_authority = FCC

| class = B

| facility_id = 8889

| coordinates = {{coord|18|24|16|N|65|56|52|W|region:PR_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}

| callsign_meaning = {{lang|es|Asociación de Productores de Azúcar}} (Puerto Rico Sugar Growers' Association)

| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WAPA (1946–2022)|WBQN (2022–2024)}}

| owner = Wifredo G. Blanco-Pi

| licensee = NotiRadio Broadcasting, LLC

| sister_stations = WBQN, WMIA, WMTI, WOSO, WVOZ, WXRF

| webcast =

| website = {{URL|waparadio.com}}

| affiliations = CNN en Español

}}

WAPA (680 kHz) is an AM radio station licensed to San Juan, Puerto Rico, broadcasting a news-talk format. The station serves as the flagship station of the WAPA Radio News Network and is owned by Wifredo G. Blanco-Pi (d/b/a NotiRadio Broadcasting, LLC). It is an affiliate of CNN en Español radio news network. The station is rebroadcast at 95.3 FM by translator station W237FF, also located in San Juan.

WAPA's programming is heard on over seven AM radio stations and their associated FM translators across the island:

class="wikitable sortable"
Call sign

! data-sort-type="number" | Frequency

! City of license

! class="unsortable" | FCC info

style="border: 2px solid #00f;"

| {{rh}} | WAPA

680 AMSan Juan, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|8889|WAPA|FCC}}
{{rh}} | WVOZ1260 AMPonce, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|61147|WVOZ|FCC}}
{{rh}} | WOSO1300 AMMayaguez, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|40780|WOSO|FCC}}
{{rh}} | WMIA1070 AMArecibo, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|254|WMIA|FCC}}
{{rh}} | WBQN1580 AMAguadilla, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|72452|WBQN|FCC}}
{{rh}} | WXRF1590 AMGuayama, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|25531|WXRF|FCC}}
{{rh}} | WMTI1160 AMBarceloneta-Manati, Puerto Rico{{FCC-LMS-Facility|54502|WMTI|FCC}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WAPA

|call1 = W237FF

|freq1 = 95.3

|watts1 = 250

|city1 = San Juan, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202163

}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WVOZ

|call1 = W268DJ

|freq1 = 101.5

|watts1 = 250

|city1 = Ponce, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202168

}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WOSO

|call1 = W265EC

|freq1 = 100.9

|watts1 = 250

|city1 = Mayaguez, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202165

}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WMIA

|call1 = W227DY

|freq1 = 93.3

|watts1 = 180

|city1 = Arecibo, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202161

}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WMTI

|call1 = W287DR

|freq1 = 105.3

|watts1 = 210

|city1 = Barceloneta, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202952

}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WBQN

|call1 = W286DL

|freq1 = 105.1

|watts1 = 250

|city1 = Aguadilla, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202169

}}

{{RadioTranslators

|callsign = WXRF

|call1 = W280FS

|freq1 = 103.9

|watts1 = 250

|city1 = Guayama, Puerto Rico

|fid1 = 202164

}}

History

File:WAPA radio advertisement (1949).jpg

The station's original call sign, WAPA, was a partial abbreviation of the station's original owners, the now-defunct Asociación de Productores de Azúcar, or Puerto Rico Sugar Grower's Association. In the late 1960s, it was acquired by Hearst Corporation. In 1991, it was acquired by NotiRadio Broadcasting (Eng. Wifredo G. Blanco-Pi, owner and his son Eng. Jorge Blanco, news director).

In 1996, NotiRadio Broadcasting acquired radio station WISO 1260 in Ponce from South Puerto Rico Broadcasting Corporation (founded by Luis Freyre in 1953); this became the second radio station of the WAPA Radio News Network.

In 2014, after 66 years of local operation, WXRF 1590 AM in Guayama (originally founded by Jose Fuster) was acquired from International Broadcasting Corporation by NotiRadio Broadcasting for $100,000, as the third radio station of WAPA Radio. On March 24, this station changed its call letters to WGYA.

On March 14, 2017, after a year off the air due to transmitter problems, NotiRadio Broadcasting resumed operations of WVOZ 1580 AM in Morovis-Manatí, rejoining the WAPA Radio News Network, since its establishment, 35 years ago in 1981. The station was acquired from International Broadcasting Corporation for $150,000. WVOZ became silent due to technical maintenance and financial reasons in April 2016.

On March 2, 2017, WAPA Radio acquired WMIA 1070 AM in Arecibo (originally owned by Abacoa Radio Corporation) for over $250,000, and the sale was completed on April 14, 2017. On May 1, WMIA became the new "WAPA Radio News Network" station, serving the northern area.

WVOZ changed its community of license from Morovis to Aguadilla, after WI3XSO's license was cancelled on May 8. The community of license move was granted on December 28, 2017. WAPA Radio was now a network of five radio stations across the island.

On June 21, 2017, WTIL 1300 AM in Mayaguez buys for a three-way swap from La Mas Z Radio, Inc., when awaiting the transaction completes, this becomes the sixth radio station of the WAPA Radio News Network on August 1. On August 3, WGYA changed back to the original WXRF call letters. On August 15, the sale of WTIL to Blanco Pi was completed.

WAPA was the only radio station to remain on the air throughout the passage of Hurricane Maria on September 20, 2017. The station helped family members contact each other by relaying messages of safety. WAPA's programming was reduced to 17 and a half hours from 4:45 AM until 9 PM, operating with a diesel generator, that some areas of the transmitters don't have electrical grid. As of 2018, WAPA's programming was heard on weekdays from 4:45 AM to 10 PM, Saturdays from 5 AM to 10 PM and Sundays from 6 AM to 10 PM.

On May 23, 2022, after WAPA-TV acquired radio stations WKAQ (AM) and FM in San Juan, and in order to avoid confusion between unrelated broadcasting entities, branding for "WAPA Radio" was changed to "Borinquen Radio". The WBQN call letters that had been assigned to a station on 1160 AM in Barceloneta-Manatí were moved to the former WAPA at 680 AM in San Juan, and several other call sign changes were made around the network.{{cite news|url=https://www.elvocero.com/actualidad/otros/wapa-radio-anuncia-el-cambio-de-nombre-a-borinquen-radio/article_926c1500-dec4-11ec-8ab8-5b6514bc35d5.html|language=es|work=El Vocero|date=May 28, 2022|title=Wapa Radio anuncia el cambio de nombre a Borinquen Radio|trans-title=Wapa Radio announces name change to Borinquen Radio}} Another call swap, on October 11, 2024, restored the WAPA call sign to the station.{{cite news |last1=Blanco |first1=Jorge G |title=Form 380 - Exchange Request |url=https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/draftCopy.html?displayType=html&appKey=25076f91924d0aff01925c7a799d0eaa&id=25076f91924d0aff01925c7a799d0eaa&goBack=N |access-date=October 20, 2024 |date=October 7, 2024}}

=Synchronous relay station=

Until 2017, WAPA's programming was relayed through an experimental synchronous booster station that also transmitted on 680 kHz: WA2XPA in Arecibo, which was originally licensed September 26, 2003.[https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/DA-17-372A1.pdf In re: WA2XPA, WI2XSO, WI3XSO: Petition for Reconsideration], correspondence from Peter H. Doyle Chief, FCC Audio Division, Media Bureau, April 19, 2017.

On November 7, 2016, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) stated that the license for WA2XPA would only be renewed for six months, after which the station would be deleted. The reason given was that the station had far exceeded the six-year maximum permitted for experimental authorizations.[https://cdbs.recnet.com/corres/?doc=68933 "In re: WA2XPA, Arecibo, Puerto Rico: Application for Renewal of License"], correspondence from the FCC Audio Division, Media Bureau, November 7, 2016.

On April 19, 2017, the FCC confirmed its ruling that WA2XPA's license would not be renewed. The ruling stated that it must discontinue operation on May 7, 2017 and the license would be cancelled on May 8, 2017.[http://www.radioworld.com/news-and-business/0002/blancopi-loses-experimental-licenses/339553 Blanco-Pi Loses Experimental Licenses] Radio World - April 20, 2017[https://cdbs.recnet.com/corres/?doc=68933 Application for Renewal of License] Federal Communications Commission - November 7, 2016

A petition for review of the cancellation order was submitted on April 24, 2017.{{cite news |url=https://ecfsapi.fcc.gov/file/10424039035378/PETITION%20FOR%20REVIEW%20ON%20AM%20BOOSTERS%20SHUTDOWN.pdf |title=Petition for Review |work=Wifredo G. Blanco-Pi |date=April 24, 2017 |access-date=May 23, 2017}} The petition was withdrawn on September 5, 2017, and the license was cancelled on May 16, 2018.

References

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