WP:WikiProject Astronomical objects/Infoboxes
This page is where work is being done to come up with a generic table template to be used for organizing a list of facts about various astronomical bodies such as planets, natural satellites, and maybe also smaller bodies such as asteroids and comets (though I suspect that both asteroids and comets will be better served by having their own template design).
Non-stellar astronomical objects
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = {{mp|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}
| background = #C2E0FF
| image =
| caption =
| discovered = 10 December 2002
| discoverer = Palomar {{small|team}}
| discovery_site = Palomar Obs.
| mp_name = {{mp|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}
| alt_names = {{mp|2002 XW|93}}
| named_after =
| mp_category = TNO
| epoch = 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
| uncertainty = 3
| observation_arc = {{nowrap|18.76 yr (6,852 days)}}
| aphelion = 46.780 AU
| perihelion = 28.193 AU
| semimajor = 37.487 AU
| eccentricity = 0.2479
| period = 229.52 yr (83,833 days)
| mean_anomaly = 141.33°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.0043|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 14.382°
| asc_node = 46.926°
| arg_peri = 247.23°
| dimensions = 584 km
565 km
| mass =
| rotation =
| albedo =
| spectral_type =
}}
= Main template: Infobox planet =
{{main|Template:Infobox planet}}
This template has been designed for the presentation of information on non-stellar astronomical objects: planets (including extrasolar planets), dwarf planets, moons and minor planets. For {{section link||Extrasolar planets}} and {{section link||Comets}}, alternative templates exist.
The adjunct infobox-example is generated by the {{tl|Infobox planet}} template for the minor planet {{mpl|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}. This example uses the following wikicode:
{{pre|style=display: block; width:520px; height: 550px; font-family: monospace; font-size: 1.0em; white-space: pre-wrap;|
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet = yes
| name = {{mp|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}
| background = #C2E0FF
| image =
| caption =
| discovery_ref =  ref name="MPC-78799" />
| discovered = 10 December 2002
| discoverer = Palomar {{small|team}}
| discovery_site = Palomar Obs.
| mp_name = {{mp|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}
| alt_names = {{mp|2002 XW|93}}
| named_after =
| mp_category = TNO 
| epoch = 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
| uncertainty = 3
| observation_arc = {{nowrap|18.76 yr (6,852 days)}}
| aphelion = 46.780 AU
| perihelion = 28.193 AU
| semimajor = 37.487 AU
| eccentricity = 0.2479
| period = 229.52 yr (83,833 days)
| mean_anomaly = 141.33°
| mean_motion = {{Deg2DMS|0.0043|sup=ms}} / day
| inclination = 14.382°
| asc_node = 46.926°
| arg_peri = 247.23°
| dimensions = 584 km
565 km
| mass =
| rotation =
| albedo =
| spectral_type =
}}
}}
== Note ==
- for a clean syntax, citations should be listed separately in the article's "References" section {{crossreference|(see {{section link||References: segregated citations used in infobox}})}}.
- The above example uses a basic parameter selection for minor planets with some parameters such as {{para|image}} and {{para|mass}} left empty.
- The template has an optional astron argument whose default value is helion; this allows its use to describe asteroid moons, as in the S/2000 (1998 WW31) 1 example.
- Formatting unnamed minor planets
- use {{tl|mp}} to format unnamed minor planets:
displays as {{mp|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}{{mp|(78799) 2002 XW|93}} - use {{tl|mpl}} to add a link:
displays as {{mpl|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}{{mpl|(78799) 2002 XW|93}} - use {{tl|mpl-}} to suppress the designation's number part:
displays as {{mpl-|78799|2002 XW|93}}{{mpl-|78799|2002 XW|93}} - for more details {{crossreference|see :Template:mp/doc}}
- to modify the article's title with subscripted index, use
. See first line in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=(78799)_2002_XW93&action=edit#editform edit window] of article {{mpl|(78799) 2002 XW|93}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:}}
= References: segregated citations used in infobox =
{{reflist
|refs=
|date = 2003-12-24
|title = MPEC 2003-Y55 : 2002 XW93
|first = Brian G. |last=Marsden
|work = IAU Minor Planet Center |publisher=Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
|url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/mpec/K03/K03Y55.html
|accessdate = 2015-01-02}}
|type = 2008-09-20 last obs.
|title = JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 78799 (2002 XW93)
|url = http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=2078799
|publisher = Jet Propulsion Laboratory
|accessdate = 7 April 2016}}
|title = How many dwarf planets are there in the outer solar system?
|url = http://web.gps.caltech.edu/~mbrown/dps.html
|accessdate = 2015-01-02}}
|title = List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects|publisher=Johnston's Archive
|url = http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/tnoslist.html
|accessdate = 2015-01-02}}
|title = 78799 (2002 XW93)
|work = Minor Planet Center
|url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/db_search/show_object?object_id=78799
|accessdate = 26 May 2016}}
}}
= Comets =
{{ Comet |
| name=9P/Tempel; Tempel 1
| image=250px
Nucleus imaged by the Deep Impact impactor
| discoverer=Ernst Wilhelm Leberecht Tempel
| discovery_date=April 3, 1867
| designations=9P/1867 G1; 1867 II;
9P/1873 G1; 1873 I; 1873a
1879 III; 1879b
9P/1967 L1; 1966 VII
9P/1972 A1; 1972 V; 1972a
1978 II; 1977i
1983 XI; 1982j
1989 I; 1987e1
1994 XIX; 1993c
| semimajor=3.122 AU
| perihelion=1.506 AU
| aphelion=4.737 AU
| eccentricity=0.5175
| period=5.515 a
| inclination= 10.5301°
| next_p=2011
}}
As discussed above, comets might be served better by a different template. Here is a suggestion for {{tl|Comet}} we can toy with until we are happy with it. Awolf002 00:23, 5 December 2005 (UTC)
{{clear}}
= Useful sources =
- [http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?sat_phys_par JPL's SSD, Natural Satellite Physical Parameters]
- [http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?sat_elem JPL's SSD, Planetary Satellite Mean Orbital Parameters]
- [http://www.solarviews.com/eng/toc.htm Solarviews]
- [http://www.nineplanets.org/ The Nine Planets]
- [http://www.angelfire.com/pq/Urhixidur/index.html nifty Windows tool (AstOrb Browser)] by {{U|Urhixidur}} used to generate an {{tl|Infobox planet}} and footers as mentioned below
= Sidebars =
- Template:Distant minor planets sidebar - Small list of TNO-related topics
= Footers =
== Planets ==
- Template:Solar System - Planets in the Solar System
- Template:Uranus - Uranus's natural satellites
- Template:Neptune - Neptune's natural satellites
- Template:Mars - Mars' natural satellites
== Planetary moons ==
- Template:Moons of Jupiter - Jupiter's natural satellites (exhaustive)
- Template:Moons of Saturn - Saturn's natural satellites (exhaustive)
== Dwarf planets ==
- Template:Dwarf planets – for dwarf planets and candidates
== Moons of dwarf planets ==
- Template:Moons of dwarf planets - Natural satellites of Pluto, Haumea and Eris
== Minor planets ==
- Template:Minor planets navigator – sequential navigator for numbered minor planets {{crossreference|(see LOMP)}}
== Cometary objects ==
- Template:PeriodicComets Navigator – sequential navigator for periodic comets
== Any small Solar System body ==
== Footer template examples ==
Particularly useful are the footer templates {{tl|Minor planets navigator}} for minor planets, the footer template {{tl|PeriodicComets Navigator}} for comets, and the footer template {{tl|Small Solar System bodies}} for both minor planets and comets.
; Example: {{tl|Minor planets navigator}} for asteroid 61 Danaë
{{Minor planets navigator|60 Echo|PageName=61 Danaë|62 Erato}}
; Example: {{tl|PeriodicComets Navigator}} for comet 9P/Tempel
{{PeriodicComets Navigator|8P/Tuttle|PageName=9P/Tempel|10P/Tempel}}
; Example: {{tl|Small Solar System bodies}} for any small Solar System body
{{Small Solar System bodies}}
{{clear}}
Stellar objects
=Starbox tree=
{{Starbox begin
| name = [http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-id.pl?protocol=html&Ident=alpha+centauri Alpha Centauri] }}
{{Starbox image
| image=250px
| caption=The position of Alpha Centauri. }}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| constell = Centaurus
| ra = 14h 39m 36.2s
| dec = -60° 50′ 8.2″
| appmag_v=-0.01 }}
{{ Starbox character |
| class = G2 V
| b-v = 0.65
| u-b = 0.24
| variable = N/A
}}
{{ Starbox astrometry |
| radial_v = 21.6
| prop_mo_ra = -3678.19
| prop_mo_dec = +481.84
| gal_lat = -00.6796
| gal_lon = 315.7342
| parallax = 747.23
| p_error = 1.17
| dist_ly = 4.38
| dist_pc = 1.33
| absmag_v = 4.40
}}
{{Starbox detail
| age=5-6 × 109
| metal=130-230% Sun
| mass=1.10/0.91
| radius=1.23/0.87
| rotation=?
| luminosity=1.57/0.51
| temperature=5,800/5,300 }}
{{ Starbox visbin |
| name = Alpha Centauri B
| period = 79.92
| axis = 17.515
| eccentricity = 0.516
| inclination = 79.24
| node = 204.87° (ascending)
| periastron = 1955.56
}}
{{ Starbox catalog |
| names = α1 Cen, CP -60° 5483 A, Gliese 559A, FK5 538, HD 128620, HIP 71683, HR 5459, LHS 50, SAO 252838, YPC 3309.00
}}
{{ Starbox end }}
This table is composed of the following sub-templates:
- {{tl|Starbox begin}}
- {{tl|Starbox image}}
- {{tl|Starbox observe}}
- {{tl|Starbox character}}
- {{tl|Starbox astrometry}}
- {{tl|Starbox visbin}}
- {{tl|Starbox detail}}
- {{tl|Starbox catalog}}
- {{tl|Starbox end}}
References:
[http://www.chara.gsu.edu/RECONS/TOP100.htm] [http://nstars.arc.nasa.gov/starname.cfm] [http://www.ari.uni-heidelberg.de/aricns/cnspages/4c01151.htm]
{{clear}}
=Short star template=
{{Starbox short |
name=[http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-id.pl?protocol=html&Ident=alpha+centauri Alpha Centauri] |
epoch=2000 |
constell=Centaurus |
ra=14h 39m 36.5s |
dec=-62° 50' 2.72" |
spectral=G2 V |
appmag_v=-0.01 |
dist_ly=4.38 |
dist_pc=1.33 |
names = α1 Cen, HD 128620, CP-60°5483 A, HR 5459, HIP 71683
}}
- {{tl|starbox short}}
This template is for stubby star articles, and should be replaced with the full template when the article is expanded.
{{clear}}
=Footers=
Obsolete:
- Template:ConstellationsListedByPtolemy - Ptolemy's constellations
- Template:ConstellationList - Modern constellations
- Template:ConstellationsRoyerAltered - Constellations altered by Augustin Royer in 1679
Replaced by:
Extrasolar planets
{{Update section|date=August 2016}}
{{Infobox planet
| extrasolarplanet = yes
| name = TrES-1
| image =
| semimajor = 0.0393 (± 0.0007)
| eccentricity = 0.135 (± 0.096)
| period = 3.030065 (± 0.000008)
| inclination = 88.2 (± 1)
| ang_dist = 0.25
| long_peri = ?
| t_peri = 2,453,186.8060 (± 0.002)
| mass = 0.61 (± 0.06)
| radius = 1.081
| density = 642
| gravity = 0.52
| temperature = 1,060 (± 50)
| discoverers = Alonso et al.
| discovery_method = Transit, radial velocity, infrared light
| discovery_date = 2004
}}
- {{tl|Infobox planet}}
{{clear}}
Supernovae
{{Infobox supernova
| name = SN 1987A
| image = 300px
|caption= 1987A supernova remnant near the center
| epoch = J2000.0
| type = IIp (unusual)
| SNRtype = unknown
| host = Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC)
| constellation = Dorado
| ra = 05h 35m 49.942s (1950)
| dec = −69° 17′ 57.60″ (1950)
| gal = unknown
| discovery = 24 February 1987 (23:00 UTC)
| iauc = [http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04300/04316.html]
| mag_v = +3
| progenitor = Sanduleak −69° 202 a
| progenitor_type = B3 supergiant
| b-v = +0.085
| notes = The closest recorded sn.
since invention of telescope
| example=yes
}}
Template: {{tl|Infobox supernova}}
This is a table template that should be used for supernovae. It automatically assigns the article to :Category:Supernovae.
Open Clusters
{{Infobox open cluster |
| name = [http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-id.pl?protocol=html&Ident=ngc+6656 NGC 6656]
| epoch = J2000.0
| class = VII
| ra = 18h 36m 18s
| dec = −23° 53′ 58″
| dist_ly = 10.4 kly
| dist_pc =
| appmag_v = 5.1
| size_v = 32.0″
| mass_kg =
| mass_msol = 105 to 106
| radius_ly =
| v_hb = 14.2
| age =
| notes =
| names = Messier 22 }}
Template: {{tl|Infobox open cluster}}
Sample table for M22. Please modify and improve as needed.
The template is for open clusters.
Globular Clusters
{{ Infobox globular cluster |
| name = [http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-id.pl?protocol=html&Ident=ngc+6656 NGC 6656]
| image = 250px
|caption= Core of Messier 22
| epoch = J2000.0
| class = VII
| ra = 18h 36m 18s
| dec = −23° 53′ 58″
| dist_ly = 10.4 kly
| dist_pc =
| appmag_v = 5.1
| size_v = 32.0″
| mass_kg =
| mass_msol = 105 to 106
| radius_ly =
| v_hb = 14.2
| age =
| notes =
| names = Messier 22 }}
Template: {{tl|Infobox globular cluster}}
Sample table for M22. Please modify and improve as needed.
The template is for globular clusters.
Galaxies
{{Infobox Galaxy
| name = [http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/sim-id.pl?protocol=html&Ident=m109 Spiral Galaxy M109]
| image =
| epoch = J2000.0
| type = SB(s)bc
| ra = 11h 57.6m 36.0s
| dec = +53° 23' 28"
| z = +0.003496
| dist_ly = 41 million ly
| appmag_v = +9.8
| size_v = 7.6' × 4.9'
| constellation name = Ursa Major
| radius_ly = 65,000 ly
| absmag_v = 13.4
| notes = Possible Milky Way-twin,
Bar at the center
| names = NGC 3992, UGC 6937
}}
Template: {{tl|Infobox Galaxy}}
This example table should be edited and used for galaxies.
Notes: Please see List of galaxies to find galaxies that do not yet have infoboxes/factsheets.
Please categorise your galaxy in a subcategory of :Category:Galaxies
Galaxy cluster
{{Infobox galaxy cluster
| name = Stephan's Quintet
| image =
| caption =
| credit =
| epoch = J2000
| constellation = Pegasus
| ra = {{RA|22|35|57.5}}
| dec = {{DEC|+33|57|36}}
| brightest_member = NGC 7318B
| member_no = 4
| richness =
| bmtype =
| velocity_dispersion =
| redshift =
| distance =
| temperature =
| mass =
| luminosity =
| flux =
| other_names = HCG 92, Arp 319, VV 288
}}
Template: {{tl|Infobox galaxy cluster}}
This example table should be edited and used for galaxy groups, clusters, and superclusters. It automatically assigns the article to :Category:Galaxy clusters.
The sample data for this group was taken from the [http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/ NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database (NED)] on 2006-09-18. However, NED may not be the best reference for all galaxy groups. It can be reliably used for compact groups such as the one in this example, and it can be used reliably for most Abell clusters and other moderate and high-redshift clusters, but it should be used cautiously (if used at all) for nearby galaxy groups such as the M81 Group.
Quasar
{{Infobox quasar
| name = 3C 273
| image =
| caption= Quasar 3C 273, with its jet
| epoch = J2000.0
| ra = {{RA|12|29|06.7}}{{cite web
| title=Nasa/Ipac Extragalactic Database
| work=Results for 3C 273
| url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/
| accessdate=2006-10-26 }}
| constellation name = Virgo
| type = Blazar; Sy1
| dist_ly = 2.44 Gly (749 Mpc)
| size_v =
| notes = First quasar discovered
| names = PGC 41121
}}
Template: {{tl|Infobox quasar}}
This example table should be edited and used for quasars.
Nebulae
{{Infobox nebula
| image = 250px
|caption=RAFGL 2688, the Egg Nebula
| name = Egg Nebula
| type = Protoplanetary
| epoch = J2000
| ra = {{RA|21|02|18.75}}
| dec = {{DEC|+36|41|37.8}}
| appmag_v = 14.0
| size_v = 30″ × 15″
| constellation = Cygnus
| radius_ly = 0.2 ly{{Ref_label|A|a|none}}
| absmag_v = 4.2{{Ref_label|B|b|none}}
| notes = -
| names = RAFGL 2688, The Egg,
Cygnus Egg
}}
Template: {{tl|Infobox nebula}}
To the right is an example using Template:Infobox nebula. This example can be copied and used for all nebulae, but pay close attention to the parameters like "type". For more information, see the template's documentation.
= Categories and lists =
Add articles to the appropriate Lists of nebulae and to the categories as given below, the category of its constellation, and the category of its catalog (ex::Category:Messier objects), in that order.
:List of planetary nebulae, :Category:Planetary nebulae
:List of protoplanetary nebulae, :Category:Protoplanetary nebulae
Useful links
- List of asteroids
- List of galaxies
- List of Messier objects
- List of NGC objects
- List of planetary nebulae
- To view changes made in the last 24 hours to astronomy pages on Wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Recentchangeslinked&target=List_of_astronomical_topics&hideminor=0&days=1&limit=500 click here]