W Hydrae
{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Hydra}}
{{Starbox begin
| name = W Hydrae
}}
{{Starbox image
| image = 250px
| caption = The visual band light curve of W Hydrae, from AAVSO data
}}
{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000.0
| constell = Hydra
| ra={{RA|13|49|01.998}}
| dec={{DEC|-28|22|03.49}}
| appmag_v = 7.7 - 11.6{{cite web |title=GCVS Query=W Hya |publisher=General Catalogue of Variable Stars @ Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow, Russia |url=http://www.sai.msu.su/gcvs/cgi-bin/search.cgi?search=W+Hya |access-date=2012-08-22}}
}}
{{Starbox character
| appmag_1_passband = J
| appmag_1 = -1.7{{cite web |title=V* W Hya |publisher=SIMBAD Astronomical Database |url=http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-id?Ident=V*+W+Hya |access-date=2012-08-21}}
| r-i =
| v-r =
| b-v =
| u-b =
| variable = Mira
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
| parallax = 10.18
| p_error = 2.36
| dist_pc = {{val|98|30|18}}
| dist_ly = {{val|{{convert|98|pc|ly|disp=number}}|{{convert|30|pc|ly|disp=number}}|{{convert|18|pc|ly|disp=number}}}}
}}
{{Starbox detail
| mass = {{val|2.14|1.07|0.71}}
| radius = {{solar radius calculator|type=AD|41.4|0.098}}{{±|134|80}}{{Efn|name=radius}}
| luminosity = {{val|9290|2460|1940|fmt=commas}}
}}
{{Starbox catalog
| names = W Hya, CCDM J13491-2822A, HD 120285, RAFGL 1650, CPD-27° 4792, HIP 67419, SAO 181981, AAVSO 1343-27, IRAS 13462-2807, GC 18659, TYC 6728-19-1.
}}
{{Starbox reference
|Simbad=W+Hya
}}
{{Starbox end}}
W Hydrae is a Mira-type variable star in the constellation Hydra.
The star is nearly located within the Solar neighborhood, at 320 light years from the Solar System. It has a visual apparent magnitude range of 5.6 to 10. In the near-infrared J band it has a magnitude of -1.7, is the 7th brightest star in the night sky, and is even brighter than Sirius.
Water and dust masers
The star also shows signs of intense water emissions, indicative of the presence of a wide disk of dust and water vapour.{{Cite journal | arxiv=astro-ph/0009440| author=Zubko| name-list-style=amp | author2=Elitzur, Moshe | title=Water and Dust Emission from W Hydrae| journal=The Astrophysical Journal | volume=544| issue=2 | pages=137–140 | date=2000 | doi=10.1086/317317 | bibcode=2000ApJ...544L.137Z| s2cid=17702515}} Such emissions cover a zone spanning between 10.7 Astronomical Units (within Saturn's orbital zone) and 1.2 parsecs (or nearly 247,500 Astronomical Units, as far away as the Oort Cloud in Solar System).
Notes
{{notelist|notes=
{{efn|name=radius|1=Radius calculated using a distance of {{Val|98|30|18|u=parsecs}} and an angular diameter of {{val|41.4|u=milliarcseconds}} (0.041 arcsec). 98{{*}}0.041 {{=}} diameter of {{val|4.06|ul=AU}}, which is multiplied by 107.5 to convert from AU to {{solar radius}}.}}
}}
References
{{Reflist|refs=
}}
{{Sky|13|49|01.998|-|28|22|03.49|375}}
External links
- [http://www.aavso.org/vsots_whya AAVSO Variable Star of the Month. April 2008: W Hya]
- [http://www.aavso.org/tmp3/d12294.png W Hya]{{Dead link|date=March 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} at AAVSO (chart #8585EPX)
{{Stars of Hydra}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:W Hydrae}}
Category:Hydra (constellation)
Category:Durchmusterung objects
{{Var-star-stub}}