Waitomo (New Zealand electorate)
{{NZelectorateShortDesc|current=no|type=general|region=Waikato}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}
{{Use New Zealand English|date=April 2015}}
Waitomo was a parliamentary electorate in the Waikato region and the King Country of New Zealand, from 1919 to 1972. The electorate was represented by four Members of Parliament.
Population centres
In the 1918 electoral redistribution, the North Island gained a further three electorates from the South Island due to faster population growth. Only two existing electorates were unaltered, five electorates were abolished, two former electorate were re-established, and three electorates, including Waitomo, were created for the first time.{{sfn|McRobie|1989|pp=75–80}} The {{NZ electorate link|Taumarunui}} electorate was abolished through the 1918 electoral redistribution, and the vast majority of the Waitomo electorate's area had previously been in the Taumarunui electorate.{{sfn|McRobie|1989|pp=74, 78}} Settlements that fell within the initial area of the Waitomo electorate were Ōtorohanga, Te Kūiti, Ōhura, Awakino, Mōkau, and Waitara.{{sfn|McRobie|1989|p=78}}
History
The Waitomo electorate was first established for the {{NZ election link|1919}}.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=}} The first representative was William Thomas Jennings of the Liberal Party.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=}} John Rolleston of the Reform Party defeated the incumbent by 3447 to 3441 votes, a majority of only six votes.{{cite news |title=Official Counts |url= https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=EP19221218.2.85.3 |access-date=17 December 2011 |work=The Evening Post |date=18 December 1922 |volume=CIV |issue=146 |page=8}} Rolleston in turn was defeated in {{NZ election link year|1928}} by Walter Broadfoot of the United Party.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=185}} Broadfoot joined the National Party in 1936 when it formed through the amalgamation of the United and Reform Parties.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=185}} He remained the electorate's representative until the {{NZ election link|1954}}, when he retired.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=185}}
Broadfoot was succeeded by David Seath of the National Party, who represented the electorate until the {{NZ election link|1972}}, when he retired.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=233}} In the same year, the Waitomo electorate was abolished.{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=}}
=Members of Parliament=
The Waitomo electorate was represented by four Members of Parliament:{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=275}}
Key
{{Party index link|New Zealand Liberal Party}}
|{{Party index link|Reform Party (New Zealand)}} |{{Party index link|United Party (New Zealand)}} |{{Party index link|New Zealand National Party}} |
class="wikitable" |
width=125 |Election
| width=175 colspan=2 |Winner |
{{NZ election link|1919}}
| rowspan=1 {{party color cell|New Zealand Liberal Party|5px}} | rowspan=1 | William Thomas Jennings |
{{NZ election link|1922}}
| rowspan=2 {{party color cell|Reform Party (New Zealand)}} | rowspan=2 | John Rolleston |
{{NZ election link|1925}} |
{{NZ election link|1928}}
| rowspan=3 {{party color cell|United Party (New Zealand)}} | rowspan=9 | Walter Broadfoot |
{{NZ election link|1931}} |
rowspan=2 height=18 | {{NZ election link|1935}} |
rowspan=6 {{party color cell|New Zealand National Party}} |
{{NZ election link|1938}} |
{{NZ election link|1943}} |
{{NZ election link|1946}} |
{{NZ election link|1949}} |
{{NZ election link|1951}} |
{{NZ election link|1954}}
| rowspan=6 {{party color cell|New Zealand National Party}} | rowspan=6 | David Seath |
{{NZ election link|1957}} |
{{NZ election link|1960}} |
{{NZ election link|1963}} |
{{NZ election link|1966}} |
{{NZ election link|1969}} |
colspan=3 align=center |(Electorate abolished 1972; see {{NZ electorate link|King Country}}) |
Election results
=1935 election=
{{Election box begin | title=1935 general election: Waitomo{{cite book |title=The General Election, 1935 |year=1936 |publisher=National Library |pages = 1–35 |url= https://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&cl=search&d=AJHR1936-I.2.3.2.33&srpos=167 |access-date=3 August 2013}}
}}
{{Election box winning candidate with party link
|party = United Party (New Zealand)
|candidate = Walter Broadfoot
|votes = 4,521
|percentage = 45.86
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = Jack Jones
|votes = 2,995
|percentage = 30.38
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Country Party (New Zealand)
|candidate = J H Penniket
|votes = 2,341
|percentage = 23.74
|change =
}}
{{Election box informal
|votes = 65
|percentage = 0.65
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 1,526
|percentage = 15.49
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = 9,857
|percentage = 91.08
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 10,822
}}
{{Election box end}}
=1928 election=
{{Election box begin | title=1928 general election: Waitomo{{cite book |last=Skinner | first=W. A. G. |title=The General Election, 1928 |year=1929 |publisher=Government Printer |url= https://atojs.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/atojs?a=d&cl=search&d=AJHR1929-I.2.3.2.37 |page=5 |access-date=27 February 2020}}
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = United Party (New Zealand)
|candidate = Walter Broadfoot
|votes = 3,797
|percentage = 48.99
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = Reform Party (New Zealand)
|candidate = John Rolleston
|votes = 3,265
|percentage = 42.13
|change =
}}
{{Election box candidate with party link
|party = New Zealand Labour Party
|candidate = Charles Croall
|votes = 688
|percentage = 8.88
|change =
}}
{{Election box majority
|votes = 532
|percentage = 6.86
|change =
}}
{{Election box informal
|votes = 52
|percentage = 0.67
|change =
}}
{{Election box turnout
|votes = 7,802
|percentage = 87.28
|change =
}}
{{Election box Registered electors
|reg. electors = 8,939
}}
{{Election box end}}
Notes
{{Reflist}}
References
- {{cite book |title=Electoral Atlas of New Zealand |last=McRobie |first=Alan |year=1989 |publisher=GP Books |location=Wellington |isbn=0-477-01384-8}}
- {{cite book |last= Wilson |first= James Oakley |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 |edition= 4th |orig-year=First published in 1913 |year= 1985 |publisher=V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |oclc= 154283103}}
{{Historic electorates of New Zealand | state=collapsed}}
Category:Historical electorates of New Zealand