Wakayama Broadcasting System
{{Short description|Radio station in Japan}}
{{Cleanup bare URLs|date=May 2025}}
The Wakayama Broadcasting System (Japanese: 和歌山放送, abbreviated WBS (stylized in lowercase lettering as wbs), callsign JOVF) is a commercial radio station in Wakayama Prefecture. Launched in 1959 as the forty-first commercial radio station to operate in Japan, the station is an affiliate of both the Japan Radio Network and the National Radio Network. The station has a favorable relationship with the Mainichi Shimbun printing company, as its major shareholder, the Nankai Electric Railway company, also holds shares.Japan Commercial Broadcasters Yearbook, Japan Commercial Broadcasting Association, 2011, p.444
History
The station started broadcasting at 5:30am on April 1, 1959 on 1560kc, from its building at Yoriyamachi number 15, with relay stations in Tanabe (800kc) and Shingu (1560kc).[https://www.pref.wakayama.lg.jp/bcms/prefg/000200/kenmin/s22-h16/s30_35/pdf/s340501.pdf 児童は人として尊ばれる - 和歌山県] On October 1, 1959, the main station moved to 1400kc.[https://www.pref.wakayama.lg.jp/bcms/prefg/000200/kenmin/s22-h16/s36_40/pdf/s360501.pdf 昭和36年5月1日 第280号 - 和歌山県] The station then moved to 1430kc on October 1, 1962, adjusted to 1431KHz from November 23, 1978, when the Geneva frequency plan for AM radio was put in place.
The company was initially abbreviated as WBC (Wakayama Broadcasting Company),{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zKfD7Cg8W6kC&q=%22Wakayama+Broadcasting%22 |title=Broadcasting Stations of the World |access-date=17 May 2025 |date=1968 | publisher=United States. Foreign Broadcast Information Service }} but, in conjunction with its relocation to its current premises at a four-floor building at 3-3 Minatohonmachi, the abbreviation changed to the current WBS.{{Cite web|url=https://www.wbs.co.jp/company/about.html|title=組織概要 | WBS和歌山放送ラジオ}}
The station was one of the few in Japan to employ AM stereo broadcasting.{{Cite web|url=https://steranet.jp/articles/-/4212|title=時代に消えた画期的な放送技術～未来の放送をめざして|website=ステラnet}}
The station received its first request for an FM transmitting station to carry a "wide FM" simulcast on December 22, 2015, with the first license being for the Kainan transmitter.[https://www.soumu.go.jp/soutsu/kinki/01sotsu07_01000757.html 株式会社和歌山放送のFM補完中継局に予備免許《和歌山市内及び周辺部のラジオ受信環境を改善》] 総務省近畿総合通信局 On February 19, 2016, provisional licenses for two further transmitters (Gobo and Tanabe) were issued,[https://www.soumu.go.jp/soutsu/kinki/01sotsu07_01000787.html 株式会社和歌山放送のFM補完中継局に予備免許－御坊・田辺地域のラジオ受信環境を改善－] 総務省近畿総合通信局 with regular broadcasts beginning on May 30, on 94.2 MHz.[http://www.fm.wbs.co.jp 和歌山放送FM「wbs FM94.2」] On December 22, it received provisional licenses for three further transmitters (Shingo, Kudoyama and Kushimoto).[https://www.soumu.go.jp/soutsu/kinki/01sotsu07_01000918.html 株式会社和歌山放送のFM補完中継局に予備免許－新宮・九度山・串本地域のラジオ受信環境を改善－]総務省近畿総合通信局
WBS held a wine sale event in 2023 to help revitalize the local economy, by setting up pop-up wine stores in Tokyo and Osaka. Both the economy of the prefecture and the station have been facing difficult times, and the event helped increase the station's sustainability.{{Cite web|url=https://chiiki-shikisai.com/wakayamahousou/|title=全国トップの梅の産地和歌山で「和歌山放送」が取り組むあらたなプロジェクトとは？|website=chiiki-shikisai.com}} Following the attempted assassination of Fumio Kishida on April 15, 2023, WBS won the Excellence Award for the radio coverage in the 2023 News Parade Awards, alongside RCC (G7 summit in Hiroshima) and Nippon Cultural Broadcasting (garrison in Ishigaki, in Okinawa).{{Cite web|url=https://www.joqr.co.jp/qr/article/108182/|title=2023年ニュースパレード賞 特集「沖縄慰霊の日レポート」制作の ラジオ沖縄が最優秀賞を受賞|date=November 28, 2023|website=文化放送}}