Walter Botsch

{{Short description|German general (1897–1969)}}

__NOTOC__

{{Infobox military person

|name=Walter Botsch

|birth_date=27 February 1897

|death_date={{death date and age|1969|1|7|1897|2|27|df=y}}

|birth_place=Braunsbach, German Empire

|death_place=Schwäbisch Gmünd, West Germany

|image=

|caption=

|nickname=

|allegiance={{flag|Nazi Germany}}

|branch=Army (Wehrmacht)

|serviceyears=

|rank=Generalleutnant

|commands=18th Volksgrenadier Division
LIII. Armeekorps
LVIII. Panzerkorps

|unit=19th Army

|battles=

World War II

|awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

|laterwork=}}

Walter Hugo Botsch (27 February 1897 – 7 January 1969) was a German general during World War II who commanded the 19th Army. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.

Awards

  • Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class & 1st Class Thomas & Wegmann 1992, p. 327.
  • Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (21 January 1935)
  • Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (20 April 1940) & 1st Class (19 June 1940)
  • German Cross in Gold on 22 June 1942 as Oberst im Generalstab in the XXX. ArmeekorpsPatzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 54.
  • Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 9 May 1945 as Generalleutnant and acting leader of the LVIII. PanzerkorpsFellgiebel 2000, pp. 141, 487.{{refn|According to Scherzer as commanding general of the LIII. Armeekorps.Scherzer 2007, p. 122.|group="Note"}}{{refn|Walter Botsch's nomination by the troop was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA – Army Staff Office) on 27 October 1944, forwarded for approval on 3 November 1944 and apparently deferred. The file card notes in the field for the presentation: "see folder for further leadership reports". A second nomination by the troop was received by the HPA on 5 April 1945. The book of "awarded Knight Crosses" states "deferred" because Botsch was considered missing in action on 16 April 1945. A nomination of the HPA with number 5082 was created. According to the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation date was assigned by Walther-Peer Fellgiebel.|group="Note"}}

Notes

{{Reflist|group="Note"}}

References

=Citations=

{{Reflist}}

=Bibliography=

{{refbegin}}

  • {{Cite book

|last=Fellgiebel

|first=Walther-Peer

|authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel

|year=2000

|origyear=1986

|title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 – Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile

|trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 – The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches

|language=German

|location=Friedberg, Germany

|publisher=Podzun-Pallas

|isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6

}}

  • {{Cite book

|last1=Patzwall

|first1=Klaus D.

|last2=Scherzer

|first2=Veit

|year=2001

|title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941–1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II

|trans-title=The German Cross 1941–1945 History and Recipients Volume 2

|language=German

|location=Norderstedt, Germany

|publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall

|isbn=978-3-931533-45-8

}}

  • {{Cite book

|last=Scherzer

|first=Veit

|year=2007

|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives

|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives

|language=German

|location=Jena, Germany

|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag

|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2

}}

  • {{Cite book

|last1=Thomas

|first1=Franz

|last2=Wegmann

|first2=Günter

|year=1992

|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil III: Infanterie Band 2: Bi–Bo

|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part III: Infantry Volume 2: Bi–Bo

|language=German

|location=Osnabrück, Germany

|publisher=Biblio-Verlag

|isbn=978-3-7648-1734-3

}}

{{refend}}

{{s-start}}

{{s-mil}}

{{succession box|

before=None|

after=Oberst i.G. Kurt Brandstädter|

title=Chief of Staff of 19. Armee|

years=August 1943 – January 1945

}}

{{succession box|

before=Generalmajor Günther Hoffmann-Schönborn|

after=Unit absorbed into 26. Volksgrenadier-Division|

title=Commander of 18. Volksgrenadier-Division|

years=5 February 1945 – 6 March 1945

}}

{{succession box|

before=General der Kavallerie Edwin Graf von Rothkirch und Trach|

after=Generalleutnant Fritz Bayerlein|

title=Commander of LIII. Armeekorps|

years=6 March 1945 – 25 March 1945

}}

{{succession box|

before=General der Panzertruppe Walter Krüger|

after=None|

title=Commander of LVIII. Panzerkorps|

years=25 March 1945 – April 1945

}}

{{s-end}}

{{Subject bar

| portal1=Biography

}}

{{Authority control}}

{{Germany-mil-bio-stub}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Botsch, Walter}}

Category:1897 births

Category:1969 deaths

Category:Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)

Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class

Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross

Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States

Category:People from the Kingdom of Württemberg

Category:Formerly missing German people

Category:Missing in action of World War II

Category:Military personnel from Baden-Württemberg