Walter Botsch
{{Short description|German general (1897–1969)}}
__NOTOC__
{{Infobox military person
|name=Walter Botsch
|birth_date=27 February 1897
|death_date={{death date and age|1969|1|7|1897|2|27|df=y}}
|birth_place=Braunsbach, German Empire
|death_place=Schwäbisch Gmünd, West Germany
|image=
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|Nazi Germany}}
|branch=Army (Wehrmacht)
|serviceyears=
|rank=Generalleutnant
|commands=18th Volksgrenadier Division
LIII. Armeekorps
LVIII. Panzerkorps
|unit=19th Army
|battles=
|awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
|laterwork=}}
Walter Hugo Botsch (27 February 1897 – 7 January 1969) was a German general during World War II who commanded the 19th Army. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class & 1st Class Thomas & Wegmann 1992, p. 327.
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 (21 January 1935)
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (20 April 1940) & 1st Class (19 June 1940)
- German Cross in Gold on 22 June 1942 as Oberst im Generalstab in the XXX. ArmeekorpsPatzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 54.
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 9 May 1945 as Generalleutnant and acting leader of the LVIII. PanzerkorpsFellgiebel 2000, pp. 141, 487.{{refn|According to Scherzer as commanding general of the LIII. Armeekorps.Scherzer 2007, p. 122.|group="Note"}}{{refn|Walter Botsch's nomination by the troop was received by the Heerespersonalamt (HPA – Army Staff Office) on 27 October 1944, forwarded for approval on 3 November 1944 and apparently deferred. The file card notes in the field for the presentation: "see folder for further leadership reports". A second nomination by the troop was received by the HPA on 5 April 1945. The book of "awarded Knight Crosses" states "deferred" because Botsch was considered missing in action on 16 April 1945. A nomination of the HPA with number 5082 was created. According to the Association of Knight's Cross Recipients (AKCR) the award was presented in accordance with the Dönitz-decree. This is illegal according to the Deutsche Dienststelle (WASt) and lacks legal justification. The presentation date was assigned by Walther-Peer Fellgiebel.|group="Note"}}
Notes
{{Reflist|group="Note"}}
References
=Citations=
{{Reflist}}
=Bibliography=
{{refbegin}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Fellgiebel
|first=Walther-Peer
|authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel
|year=2000
|origyear=1986
|title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 – Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile
|trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 – The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches
|language=German
|location=Friedberg, Germany
|publisher=Podzun-Pallas
|isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6
}}
- {{Cite book
|last1=Patzwall
|first1=Klaus D.
|last2=Scherzer
|first2=Veit
|year=2001
|title=Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941–1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II
|trans-title=The German Cross 1941–1945 History and Recipients Volume 2
|language=German
|location=Norderstedt, Germany
|publisher=Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall
|isbn=978-3-931533-45-8
}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Scherzer
|first=Veit
|year=2007
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives
|language=German
|location=Jena, Germany
|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
}}
- {{Cite book
|last1=Thomas
|first1=Franz
|last2=Wegmann
|first2=Günter
|year=1992
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Teil III: Infanterie Band 2: Bi–Bo
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers of the German Wehrmacht 1939–1945 Part III: Infantry Volume 2: Bi–Bo
|language=German
|location=Osnabrück, Germany
|publisher=Biblio-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-7648-1734-3
}}
{{refend}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{succession box|
before=None|
after=Oberst i.G. Kurt Brandstädter|
title=Chief of Staff of 19. Armee|
years=August 1943 – January 1945
}}
{{succession box|
before=Generalmajor Günther Hoffmann-Schönborn|
after=Unit absorbed into 26. Volksgrenadier-Division|
title=Commander of 18. Volksgrenadier-Division|
years=5 February 1945 – 6 March 1945
}}
{{succession box|
before=General der Kavallerie Edwin Graf von Rothkirch und Trach|
after=Generalleutnant Fritz Bayerlein|
title=Commander of LIII. Armeekorps|
years=6 March 1945 – 25 March 1945
}}
{{succession box|
before=General der Panzertruppe Walter Krüger|
after=None|
title=Commander of LVIII. Panzerkorps|
years=25 March 1945 – April 1945
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Subject bar
| portal1=Biography
}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Germany-mil-bio-stub}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Botsch, Walter}}
Category:Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)
Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class
Category:Recipients of the Gold German Cross
Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Category:German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States
Category:People from the Kingdom of Württemberg
Category:Formerly missing German people