Walter E. Piatt
{{Short description|American Army general}}
{{Infobox military person
| name = Walter E. Piatt
| image = Walter Piatt WWP 7.jpg
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption = Walter E. Piatt
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1961|9|12}}
| birth_place = Homestead, Pennsylvania, U.S.
| death_date =
| death_place =
| placeofburial =
| allegiance = United States
| branch = United States Army
| serviceyears = 1979–1983
1987–2024
| rank = Lieutenant General
| servicenumber =
| unit =
| commands = 10th Mountain Division
Joint Multinational Training Command
United States Army Infantry Center
3rd Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division
| battles = Iraq War
War in Afghanistan
Operation Inherent Resolve
| awards = Army Distinguished Service Medal (3)
Defense Superior Service Medal
Legion of Merit (5)
Bronze Star Medal (5)
| relations =
| laterwork =
| website = [https://www.woundedwarriorproject.org/mission/leadership/walter-piatt Official webpage]
}}
Walter E. Piatt (born September 12, 1961){{Cite web|url=https://www.army.mil/article/260793/lt_gen_walter_piatt|title=Lt. Gen. Walter Piatt|website=www.army.mil}} is a United States Army lieutenant general appointed chief executive officer of Wounded Warrior Project on March 18, 2024.{{cite web |title=Former Fort Drum commander Piatt named CEO of Wounded Warrior Project |website=NNY360 |date=2024-01-13 |url=https://www.nny360.com/news/fortdrum/former-fort-drum-commander-piatt-named-ceo-of-wounded-warrior-project/article_0af580e3-c0bc-5723-8007-b9c74443a9c5.html |access-date=2024-04-14}}{{cite web |title=Walter E. Piatt |url=https://walterpiatt.com/about/ |access-date=2024-06-11}} He last served as the 57th Director of the Army Staff from 2019 to 2024. He enlisted in the army in 1979 and served four years as an infantryman. After graduating from Lock Haven University, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in 1987. Prior to assuming his current position, Piatt was the Commanding General, 10th Mountain Division at Fort Drum.{{cite web |author1=Fort Drum Public Affairs |title=Army announces next assignment, promotion for Fort Drum, 10th Mountain Division commander |url=https://home.army.mil/drum/index.php/about/news/news-archives-march-2019/next-chapter-new-responsibilities |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190811185008/https://home.army.mil/drum/index.php/about/news/news-archives-march-2019/next-chapter-new-responsibilities |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 11, 2019 |publisher=United States Army |access-date=August 11, 2019 |date=March 29, 2019}} His other assignments as a general officer include serving as the 52nd Chief of Infantry; Deputy Commanding General-Support, 10th Mountain Division; Commander, Joint Multinational Training Command; Deputy Commanding General, United States Army Europe; and director of Operations/director, Rapid Equipment Fielding, Army Rapid Capabilities Office.{{cite web |title=Deputy Commanding General Maj. Gen. Walter E. Piatt |url=http://www.eur.army.mil/leaders/dcg.htm |website=United States Army Europe |publisher=United States Army |access-date=August 11, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140807235908/http://www.eur.army.mil/leaders/dcg.htm |archive-date=August 7, 2014 |url-status=dead }}
- {{cite web |author1=Army Public Affairs |title=General Officer Assignments |url=https://www.army.mil/article/181192/general_officer_assignments |publisher=United States Army |access-date=August 11, 2019 |date=January 24, 2017 }}
General Officer assignments
class="wikitable" | ||
Start | End | Assignment |
---|---|---|
May 2019 | January 2024 | Director of the Army Staff, United States Army, Washington, DC |
Apr 17 | May 19 | Commanding General, 10th Mountain Division (Light) and Fort Drum, Fort Drum, New York and Operation Inherent Resolve, Iraq |
Sep 16 | Apr 17 | Director of Operations/Director, Rapid Equipment Fielding, Army Rapid Capabilities Office, Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology), Washington, DC |
Mar 15 | Jul 16 | Director, Operations, Readiness and Mobilization, G-3/5/7, United States Army, Washington, DC |
Jul 14 | Mar 15 | Deputy Commanding General, United States Army Europe, Germany |
Jun 13 | Jul 14 | Commanding General, Joint Multinational Training Command, United States Army Europe, Germany |
Jun 12 | Jun 13 | Deputy Commanding General (Support), 10th Mountain Division (Light), Fort Drum, New York |
General Officer dates of rank
class="wikitable" | |
Rank | Date |
---|---|
Lieutenant General | 30 May 2019 |
Major General | 2 Mar 2015 |
Brigadier General | 2 Oct 2012 |
Mindfulness training
While a colonel (brigade commander, 25th Infantry Division), Piatt's unit had some 200 volunteers participate in a mindfulness study by Amishi Jha and Elizabeth Stanley in the 2010s;{{Cite web|url=https://www.army.mil/article/248706/being_mindful_improves_readiness_says_director_of_army_staff|title=Being 'mindful' improves readiness, says director of Army Staff|website=www.army.mil}} the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences notes that this mental practice "teaches the brain to stay 'in the moment'" which helps soldiers reduce the pain and stress of PTSD. The project is known as the STRONG Project (Schofield Barracks Training and Research on Neurobehavioral Growth).{{cite web |last=Russell |first=Elizabeth |website=mindful.org |title=Bringing Mindfulness into the Military |url=https://www.mindful.org/where-mindfulness-meets-warrior-culture/ |date=February 26, 2016 |access-date=2024-06-11}}
Piatt also incorporates mindfulness into his professional life. While commander of coalition forces in Iraq, Piatt regularly engaged in mindfulness practices such as meditation and breathing exercises. In an interview with the New York Times, he emphasized that mindfulness is crucial for understanding the practical benefits of compassion and empathy.{{cite web |last=Richtel |first=Matt |website=The New York Times |title=The Latest in Military Strategy: Mindfulness |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/05/health/military-mindfulness-training.html |date=April 5, 2019 |access-date=2024-06-11}}
On August 30, 2022, Piatt spoke at The American Legion 103rd National Convention at the Milwaukee Center in Milwaukee. He spoke about his service in Afghanistan, army enlistment trends, and "Be the One," which is The American Legion's new veteran suicide prevention campaign.{{cite web |last=Richardson |first=Cameran |website=The American Legion |title=Army Lt. Gen. Piatt: ‘Let’s commit to Be the One’ |url=https://www.legion.org/convention/256743/army-lt-gen-piatt-%E2%80%98let%E2%80%99s-commit-be-one%E2%80%99 |date=August 30, 2022 |access-date=2024-06-11}}
Publications
Walter E. Piatt wrote She Came to the Door to Wave Good-bye ...: A Soldier's Thoughts About Family, Life and the War in Afghanistan, published in January 2003. The book reflects on his personal experiences and the impact of military service on his family and life.{{cite book |last=Piatt |first=Walter E. |title=She Came to the Door to Wave Good-bye ...: A soldier's thoughts about family, life and the war in Afghanistan |url=https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/921111.She_Came_to_the_Door_to_Wave_Good_bye_ |date=2003 |isbn=9781403395122}}
In January 2006, Piatt published Paktika: The Story of the 2nd Battalion 27th Infantry "Wolfhounds" in Paktika, Afghanistan, which combines short prose passages with poetry to recount the experiences and emotional challenges faced by the Wolfhounds during their deployment in Paktika.{{cite book |last=Piatt |first=Walter E. |title=Paktika: The Story of the 2nd Battalion 27th Infantry "Wolfhounds" in Paktika, Afghanistan |url=https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2747639-paktika |date=2006 |isbn=9781424125135}}
January 6, 2021
Prior to January 6, 2021, Pentagon officials repeatedly asked city and federal officials if they needed assistance from the D.C. National Guard, but only the Mayor of Washington, D.C. requested assistance from 340 unarmed service members.{{cite web |last1=Marquardt |first1=Alex |last2=Starr |first2=Barbara |title=Pentagon approves DC mayor's request to deploy National Guard for upcoming demonstrations |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/04/politics/muriel-bowser-dc-national-guard-protests/index.html |website=CNN.com}}{{cite web |last1=Department of Defense |first1=Public Affairs |title=Planning and Execution Timeline for the National Guard's Involvement in the January 6, 2021 Violent Attack at the U.S. Capitol |url=https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/2467051/planning-and-execution-timeline-for-the-national-guards-involvement-in-the-janu/ |website=Defense.gov |publisher=DOD}} At approximately 2:20 p.m. on January 6, LTG Piatt joined a phone call with Washington, D.C. leaders, Capitol Police leaders, the D.C. National Guard, and others as the riot at the Capitol was unfolding.{{cite web |last1=Department of Defense |first1=Public Affairs |title=On Behalf of the U.S. Army: Statement on the National Guard Response in the District of Columbia From the Secretary of the Army |url=https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/2466547/on-behalf-of-the-us-army-statement-on-the-national-guard-response-in-the-distri/ |website=Defense.gov |publisher=DOD |access-date=February 25, 2021}} The Hill reported that Piatt said on the call that Secretary of the Army Ryan D. McCarthy was meeting with Secretary of Defense Christopher C. Miller to seek approval of the request for assistance. He also explained that he was not the decision maker and that no one was denying the request for assistance.{{cite web |last1=Coleman |first1=Justine |title=Director of Army Staff disputes Capitol Police chief account of National Guard deployment" |url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/533747-director-of-army-staff-disputes-capitol-police-chief-account-of-national-guard |website=The Hill |date=11 January 2021 |access-date=February 25, 2021}} The New York Times reported that during Congressional testimony on February 23, 2021, former Capitol security leaders provided conflicting accounts of the request for the National Guard, reflecting the confusion of the event and the complexity of requesting Guard assistance.{{cite web |last1=Broadwater |first1=Luke |last2=Schmidt |first2=Michael S. |title=Ex-Security Officials Spread Blame for Failures of Capitol Riot |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/23/us/politics/capitol-riot-hearing.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=February 23, 2021}}
On January 6, 2021, during the storming of the United States Capitol and an hour and a half after the west side defensive perimeter had been breached,{{cite web|author1=Jaclyn Diaz|date=January 11, 2021|title=Ex-Capitol Police Chief Says Requests For National Guard Denied 6 Times In Riots|url=https://www.npr.org/2021/01/11/955548910/ex-capitol-police-chief-rebuffs-claims-national-guard-was-never-called-during-ri|access-date=January 16, 2021|publisher=NPR}} according to Capitol Police Chief Steven Sund and DC National Guard leader Maj. Gen. William J. Walker, Piatt critically delayed or ignored Sund's request for National Guard support, stating, "I don't like the visual of the National Guard standing a police line with the Capitol in the background," despite this being a stark contrast to the protests of the previous year.{{cite web|last1=Mazzetti|first1=Mark|last2=Cooper|first2=Helene|last3=Steinhauer|first3=Jennifer|last4=Kanno-Youngs|first4=Zolan|last5=Broadwater|first5=Luke|date=11 January 2021|title=Inside a Deadly Siege: How a String of Failures Led to a Dark Day at the Capitol|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/10/us/politics/capitol-siege-security.html|website=The New York Times}}{{cite news|last1=Leonnig|first1=Carol D.|last2=Davis|first2=Aaron C.|last3=Hermann|first3=Peter|last4=Demirjian|first4=Karoun|title=Outgoing Capitol Police chief: House, Senate security officials hamstrung efforts to call in National Guard|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/sund-riot-national-guard/2021/01/10/fc2ce7d4-5384-11eb-a817-e5e7f8a406d6_story.html|newspaper=Washington Post}} According to the Washington Post, "Piatt initially denied Sund's allegations in a statement but acknowledged in a call with reporters about two weeks later that he had conferred with others who were present that it was possible he made comments to that effect."Lamothe, Dan. [https://www.stripes.com/branches/army/2022-10-29/white-house-rejects-promoting-general-capitol-riot-response-7852563.html "White House rejects promoting general involved in Capitol riot response"], Washington Post via Stars and Stripes (29 Oct 2022).
On March 8, 2021, retired Army Lt. Gen Russel Honoré, whom House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) tasked with leading the security review, identified that the U.S. Capitol Police are too "understaffed, insufficiently equipped, and inadequately trained" — and woefully lacking in intelligence capabilities.
On June 15, 2021, Piatt told the House Committee on Oversight and Reform that Army officials "all immediately understood the gravity of the situation" after receiving a request in a conference call for "urgent and immediate support" at the Capitol, but that they still needed to develop a plan.{{Cite news|title=Publication|newspaper=The Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/generals-cast-military-response-to-capitol-riot-as-an-unforeseen-change-in-mission/2021/06/15/5201dcbe-ce0a-11eb-a7f1-52b8870bef7c_story.html}} Piatt acknowledged that "those on the line were convinced that I was denying their request, despite [me] clearly stating three times that, 'We are not denying your requests. We need to prepare a plan for when the secretary of the Army gains approval….’". Piatt's statement that he did not have authority to act was supported by D.C. National Guard's commanding general, Maj. Gen. William Walker, when he said that newly installed Secretary of the Army Ryan D. McCarthy, a Trump appointee, had instituted unusual restrictions, requiring employment of the quick-reaction force to be approved by the chain of command, which prevented a rapid deployment of the D.C. National Guard.{{Cite news|title=House Cancels Thursday Session After Police Warn Of Possible Attack On Congress|url=https://www.npr.org/2021/03/03/973310942/capitol-police-warns-of-another-possible-right-wing-attack-on-congress|access-date=2021-03-04|newspaper=NPR|date=March 3, 2021|language=en|last1=Katkov|first1=Mark|last2=Neuman|first2=Scott}} McCarthy's approval did not come until 4:30pm. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/generals-cast-military-response-to-capitol-riot-as-an-unforeseen-change-in-mission/2021/06/15/5201dcbe-ce0a-11eb-a7f1-52b8870bef7c_story.html
On November 16, 2021, the Department of Defense Office of Inspector General released their findings on the actions that took place to prepare for and respond to protests at the U.S. Capitol.{{Cite web|title=Review of the Department of Defense's Role, Responsibilities, and Actions to Prepare for and Respond to the Protest and its Aftermath at the U.S. Capitol Campus on January 6, 2021 (DODIG-2022-039)|url=https://media.defense.gov/2021/Nov/19/2002896088/-1/-1/1/DODIG-2022-039%20V2%20508.PDF}} The report concluded that the actions the DoD took before January 6, 2021, to prepare for the planned protests in Washington, D.C., on January 5 and 6, 2021, were appropriate.{{Cite web|title='Absolute liars': Ex-D.C. Guard official says generals lied to Congress about Jan. 6|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/12/06/jan-6-generals-lied-ex-dc-guard-official-523777|access-date=2021-12-06|website=POLITICO|language=en}}
In early December 2021, Colonel Earl G. Matthews, a Trump appointee, released a rebuttal to the DoDIG report that accused LTG Piatt of making willful distortions of the events of January 6, describing Piatt and General Charles A. Flynn as "absolute and unmitigated liars" and of giving "perjured testimony before Congress."{{Cite web|url=https://www.politico.com/f/?id=0000017d-8aca-dee4-a5ff-eeda79e90000|title=The Harder Right: An Analysis of a Recent DoD Inspector General Investigation and Other Matters|website=Politico }}
= Fallout =
Piatt was once the leading candidate to take over as the commanding general of United States Army Futures Command, and appointment to the rank of general.{{Cite web |last=Judson |first=Jen |date=2022-09-07 |title=US Army nominates new Futures Command chief |url=https://www.militarytimes.com/smr/defense-news-conference/2022/09/07/us-army-nominates-new-futures-command-chief/ |access-date=2022-09-07 |website=Military Times |language=en}} He had received the recommendation from several top defense officials. However, he was rejected by President Biden{{Cite web |last=Crosse |first=Jacod |date=2022-10-30 |title=Pentagon recommends promoting general involved in delay of National Guard to US Capitol on January 6 |url=https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2022/10/31/mkrn-o31.html |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=World Socialist Web Site |language=en}} due to his handling of National Guard deployment during the January 6 attacks on the Capitol.
Awards and decorations
135px |
75px |
75px |
75px |
80px |
70px |
|Republic of Korea Basic Parachutist Badge |
60px |
50px |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=U.S. Army Distinguished Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}}14px14px Army Distinguished Service Medal with two bronze oak leaf clusters |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=US Defense Superior Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Defense Superior Service Medal |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Legion of Merit ribbon.svg|width=60}}14px14px14px14px Legion of Merit with four oak leaf clusters |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Bronze Star ribbon.svg|width=60}}14px14px14px14px Bronze Star with four oak leaf clusters |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Defense Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Defense Meritorious Service Medal |
{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Meritorious Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Meritorious Service Medal with one oak leaf cluster |
{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Army Commendation Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Army Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster |
{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=oak|ribbon=Army Achievement Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Army Achievement Medal with oak leaf cluster |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Joint Meritorious Unit Award ribbon.svg|width=60}} Joint Meritorious Unit Award |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Army Good Conduct Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Army Good Conduct Medal |
{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|ribbon=National Defense Service Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|name=Afghanistan Campaign ribbon|width=60}}11px11px11px Afghanistan Campaign Medal with three campaign stars |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|name=Iraq Campaign Medal ribbon|width=60}}11px11px11px11px Iraq Campaign Medal with four campaign stars |
{{Ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|ribbon=Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal ribbon.svg|width=60}} Inherent Resolve Campaign Medal with one campaign star |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Global War on Terrorism Service ribbon.svg|width=60}} Global War on Terrorism Service Medal |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Korea Defense Service ribbon.svg|width=60}} Korea Defense Service Medal |
{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|name=Humanitarian Service ribbon|width=60}} Humanitarian Service Medal with one bronze service star |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=Non-Commissioned Officer Professional Development Ribbon.svg|width=60}} NCO Professional Development Ribbon |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=oak|ribbon=Army Service Ribbon.svg|width=60}} Army Service Ribbon |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=numeral|ribbon=Army Overseas Service Ribbon.svg|width=60}}11px Army Overseas Service Ribbon with bronze award numeral 9 |
{{ribbon devices|number=0|type=service-star|ribbon=NATO Medal Yugoslavia ribbon bar.svg|width=60}} NATO Medal for the former Yugoslavia |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- {{cite web |last1=Hoffman |first1=Jonathon |title=Update to Statement by Chief Pentagon Spokesman, on D.C. Guard Mobilization (January 6, 2021, retrieved February 25, 2021) |url=https://www.defense.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/2464497/update-to-statement-by-jonathan-hoffman-chief-pentagon-spokesman-on-dc-guard-mo/ |website=Department of Defense Public Affairs}}
- [https://www.army.mil/article/40478/broncos_bid_farewell_to_former_commander_welcome_hawaiian_native Broncos Bid Farewell to Former Commander, Welcome Hawaiian Native], Staff Sgt. Amber Robinson, 3rd BCT Public Affairs Office, June 7, 2010.
- [https://www.army.mil/article/62828/post_hails_new_chief_of_infantry Post hails new chief of Infantry], Vince Little, August 3, 2011.
- [https://www.army.mil/article/82606/armor_infantry_chiefs_depart Armor, Infantry chiefs depart], Vince Little, The Bayonet, June 27, 2012.
- [https://www.army.mil/article/106484/jmtc_welcomes_brig_gen_piatt JMTC welcomes Brig. Gen. Piatt], Denver Beaulieu-Hains, Joint Multinational Training Command Public Affairs, June 27, 2013.
- [https://www.army.mil/article/130355/us_army_europe_welcomes_new_deputy_commanding_general U.S. Army Europe welcomes new deputy commanding general], U.S. Army Europe Public Affairs, July 23, 2014.
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{{s-bef|before=Richard Longo}}
{{s-ttl|title=Deputy Commanding General and Chief of Staff of the United States Army Europe|years=2014–2015}}
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{{s-bef|before=Ryan F. Gonsalves}}
{{s-ttl|title=Director of Operations, Readiness, and Mobilization of the United States Army|years=2015–2016}}
{{s-aft|after=Brian E. Winski}}
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{{s-bef|before=Jeffrey L. Bannister}}
{{s-ttl|title=Commanding General of the 10th Mountain Division|years=2017–2019}}
{{s-aft|after=Brian J. Mennes}}
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{{s-bef|before=Joseph M. Martin}}
{{s-ttl|title=Director of the Army Staff|years=2019–2024}}
{{s-aft|after=Laura A. Potter}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Piatt, Walter E.}}
Category:United States Army personnel of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
Category:United States Army personnel of the Iraq War
Category:Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
Category:Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal
Category:Recipients of the Legion of Merit