Warrington hammer
{{Short description|Woodworkers' hammer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2023}}{{Infobox tool|name=Warrington hammer|image=Warrington hammer.png|other_name={{Unbulleted list|Warrington pattern hammer|Joiners' hammer|English pattern hammer|Lancashire pattern Riveting hammer|Pin hammer (Scots)}}|classification=Woodworking hand tool}}
The Warrington hammer, joiners' hammer, English pattern hammer, or Warrington pattern hammer is a kind of cross-peen hammer used in woodworking.{{Cite book |last=Salaman |first=R. A. |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryoftool0000sala |title=Dictionary of tools used in the woodworking and allied trades, c. 1700-1970 |publisher=Scribner |year=1975 |isbn=978-0-684-14535-8 |location=New York |pages=236}}{{Cite web |date=2012-02-01 |title=My minimalist tools – another hammer |url=https://paulsellers.com/2012/02/my-minimalist-tools-another-hammer/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916195618/https://paulsellers.com/2012/02/my-minimalist-tools-another-hammer/ |archive-date=2020-09-16 |access-date=2020-09-15 |website=Paul Sellers' Blog |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=BS 876:1995 - Specification for hand hammers |url=https://shop.bsigroup.com/ProductDetail?pid=000000000030010791 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916182745/https://shop.bsigroup.com/ProductDetail?pid=000000000030010791 |archive-date=2020-09-16 |access-date=2020-09-16 |website=shop.bsigroup.com}}{{Cite book |title=The Complete woodworker |date=1980 |publisher=Ten Speed Press |others=Jones, Bernard E. (Bernard Edward), 1879-1965. |isbn=0-89815-022-1 |edition=New |location=Berkeley, Calif. |pages=31–32 |oclc=7283260}}{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/MarplesToolsForWoodwork1938 |title=Marples Shamrock Brand Tools For Woodwork |publisher=William Marples & Sons Ltd |year=1938 |pages=57}} The chisel-like cross-peen side is used to set small nails and pins while the smaller, rounded face is used to finish driving them in. The cross-peen side of the tool is also used for refining work, such as furniture and cabinet making. While the standard claw hammer is used for tasks that involve greater use of force, the Warrington hammer is preferred for projects that require precision. A standard Warrington hammer is commonly around {{convert|12+1/2|in}} in length with the hammer head weighing between {{convert|10|and|14|oz}}.{{Cite web |last=Sellers |first=Paul |author-link=Paul Sellers |date=2012-02-01 |title=My Minimalist Tools – Another Hammer |url=https://paulsellers.com/2012/02/my-minimalist-tools-another-hammer/ |access-date=2022-09-21 |website=Paul Sellers' Blog}}{{Cite web |last=Liberman |first=Yoav |date=2015-09-02 |title=On Cabinetmakers' Hammers & Their Usefulness |url=https://www.popularwoodworking.com/editors-blog/on-cabinetmakers-hammers-their-usefulness/ |access-date=2022-09-21 |website=Popular Woodworking |language=en-US}}
Primary use
History
The history of the tool dates to the mid-1800s with its name most likely coming from the town of Warrington in England.{{Cite web |title=What is a Warrington Hammer? (with picture) |url=http://www.aboutmechanics.com/what-is-a-warrington-hammer.htm |access-date=2022-09-21 |website=About Mechanics |language=en-US}}
Parts of the Warrington hammer
- Head – The metal top of the hammer, typically made of steel.
- Face – The round striking surface on the end of the hammer.
- Peen – The chisel-like edge on the reverse side of the face.
- Handle – The shaft used to grip the tool. Typically made of wood.{{Cite web |last=Berger |first=Izzy |date=2018-03-15 |title=The Hammer Guide |url=https://commonwoodworking.com/hammer-guide/ |access-date=2022-09-21 |website=Common Woodworking |language=en-US}}