Washington State Route 160
{{Short description|State highway in Kitsap and King Counties, Washington, US}}
{{Use American English|date=May 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox road
|state=WA
|type=SR
|route=160
|spur_type=SR
|spur_of=16
|section=305
|map=Washington State Route 160.svg
|map_notes=SR 160 is highlighted in red.
|length_mi=7.47
|length_round=2
|length_notes=Mileage does not include ferry route
|length_ref={{WSDOT State Highway Log |year=2011 |pages=1094–1096 |link=yes |access-date=January 19, 2013}}
|established=1964{{cite web |url=http://apps.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=47.17.305 |title=47.17.305: State route No. 160 |version=1970; revised in 1991 (repealed 1992), 1993, 1994 |work=Revised Code of Washington |publisher=Washington State Legislature |access-date=January 19, 2013}}
|direction_a=West
|terminus_a={{jct|state=WA|SR|16}} in Port Orchard
|junction={{plainlist|1=
- {{jct|extra=ferry}} Vashon Heights ferry terminal
- {{jct|extra=ferry}} Fauntleroy ferry terminal in Seattle
}}
|direction_b=East
|terminus_b=Fauntleroy Way in Seattle
|previous_type=SR
|previous_route=155
|next_type=SR
|next_route=161
}}
State Route 160 (SR 160) is a {{convert|7.47|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}} long state highway serving Kitsap and King counties in the U.S. state of Washington. The highway begins at an interchange with SR 16 in Port Orchard and travels east to the Southworth ferry terminal, where the route continues onto a ferry to Vashon Heights, the former southern terminus of SR 339, and further east to end at the Fauntleroy ferry terminal in Seattle.
SR 160 was established during the 1964 highway renumbering beginning at SR 16 west of Port Orchard traveling east to Southworth along the Carr Inlet. The corridor was previously a branch of Primary State Highway 14 (PSH 14), established in 1937. The highway was moved south in 1991 and the Southworth–Vashon–Fauntleroy ferry was added in 1994.
Route description
File:Vashon Heights ferry dock.jpg
SR 160 begins as Sedgewick Road at a diamond interchange with parent route SR 16 south of Port Orchard in Kitsap County.{{cite web |date=January 27, 2010 |title=SR 16 - Junction SR 160/Sedgewick Road |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tools/InterchangeViewer/pdf/SR016/016X025.pdf |access-date=January 19, 2013}} The highway briefly travels northeast before turning east and entering East Port Orchard, serving a suburban area north of Long Lake. The roadway continues east and passes John Sedgwick Junior High School before turning north into Southworth, Within Southworth, Sedgewick Road ends as SR 160 travels onto a ferry route owned and operated by Washington State Ferries (WSF).{{google maps |title=State Route 160 |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=WA-160+E%2FSW+Sedgwick+Rd&daddr=47.511364,-122.4629652+to:Southworth+-+Fauntleroy&hl=en&ll=47.511785,-122.521555&spn=0.125918,0.338173&sll=47.509201,-122.441597&sspn=0.031481,0.084543&geocode=FWbM1AIdE5Cw-A%3BFUT31AIdC12z-Cl3I718v0aQVDEWwjlGEy379A%3BFWwl1QIdSGC0-A&mra=dpe&mrsp=1&sz=14&via=1&t=m&z=12 |accessdate=January 19, 2013}}
The Evergreen State class ferries {{MV|Klahowya}} and {{MV|Tillikum}},{{cite web |title=M/V Klahowya |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/ferries/vesselwatch/VesselDetail.aspx?vessel_id=20 |work=Vessel Information |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}}{{cite web |title=M/V Tillikum |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/ferries/vesselwatch/VesselDetail.aspx?vessel_id=33 |work=Vessel Information |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}}{{Update inline|date=October 2022|reason=Newer ferries have been on the route for a few years now}} as well as Issaquah 130 class ferry {{MV|Issaquah}} serve the route,{{cite web |title=M/V Issaquah |url=http://www.wsdot.com/ferries/vesselwatch/VesselDetail.aspx?vessel_id=15 |work=Vessel Information |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}} which travels east from Southworth into King County.{{cite map |title=Seattle/Vashon/Tacoma Route Map |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/ferries/info_desk/route-maps/index.cfm?region_id=5 |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}} The ferries stop at the Vashon Heights terminal, intersecting SR 339 (the designation for the former Vashon–Downtown Seattle run), before continuing east to the Fauntleroy ferry terminal in West Seattle.
The ferry route is 45 minutes long, as the MV Klahowya and MV Tillikum travel at a speed of {{convert|13|kn|mph}}, and the MV Issaquah travels at {{convert|16|kn|mph}}.{{cite web |title=WSF Sailing Schedule for 2-Boat Fauntleroy / Vashon / Southworth |url=http://www.wsdot.com/ferries/schedule/ScheduleDetailByRoute.aspx?route=f-v-s |date=December 30, 2012 |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}} WSF operates the ferry every weekday with 33 crossings and weekends with 26 crossings,{{cite web |title=Winter 2013 Sailing Schedule: Fauntleroy (West Seattle) / Vashon & Southworth / Vashon |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/ferries/pdf/2013Winter.pdf |date=December 30, 2012 |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}} as a $5 toll for adult passengers is charged with prepaid Wave2Go cards being accepted.{{cite web |title=Passenger and Vehicle Fares |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/ferries/pdf/CurrentFares.pdf |date=May 1, 2012 |publisher=Washington State Ferries |access-date=January 19, 2013}}
Every year the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) conducts a series of surveys on its highways in the state to measure traffic volume. This is expressed in terms of annual average daily traffic (AADT), which is a measure of traffic volume for any average day of the year. In 2011, WSDOT calculated that between 1,500 and 24,000 vehicles per day used the highway on the Kitsap Peninsula, mostly at the SR 16 interchange in Port Orchard.{{cite web |author=Staff |year=2011 |title=2011 Annual Traffic Report |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/travel/pdf/Annual_Traffic_Report_2011.pdf |page=146 |access-date=January 19, 2013}} The Southworth–Vashon–Fauntleroy ferry carried 2.886 million passengers and 1.674 million vehicles in 2012, according to WSF statistics.{{cite web |title=WSDOT Ferries Division (WSF) - Nation's Largest Ferry System |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation, Washington State Ferries |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/0B14963D-DFE3-479A-A178-087D05E837F9/0/WSFFactSheetJanuary2013v1Web.pdf |date=January 2013 |access-date=January 19, 2013}}
History
File:SR 160 shield at Southworth ferry terminal.jpg
SR 160 was established in 1964 as a highway beginning at SR 16 west of Port Orchard to Southworth. This highway was originally created in 1923 as a branch of the Navy Yard Highway, signed as State Road 14 from Port Orchard to Harper.{{cite book |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |edition=1923 |date=March 19, 1923 |access-date=January 19, 2013 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G784AAAAIAAJ |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 185: Primary and Secondary State Highways |page=631}} The highway was to terminate at a ferry dock in Harper, which was constructed by Kitsap County following an agreement with King County to begin ferry service from there to Vashon Island and Seattle.{{cite news |date=March 8, 1918 |title=Kitsap Will Build Dock and Road at Harper |page=7 |work=The Seattle Times}} The general routing of the "water level" highway was established in 1919 and it was completed by 1921.{{cite news |date=September 21, 1919 |title=Kitsap Agrees on Official Highway |page=55 |work=The Seattle Times}}{{cite news |date=August 14, 1921 |title=Bureau Backing New Road to Grays Harbor |page=11 |work=The Seattle Times}}
The branch was included as part of PSH 14 during the creation of the Primary and secondary state highways in 1937.{{cite book |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |edition=1937 |date=March 17, 1937 |access-date=January 19, 2013 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dcQ4AAAAIAAJ |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 190: Establishment of Primary State Highways |page=940}} The PSH 14 branch was extended to Southworth in 1957,{{cite book |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |edition=1957 |year=1957 |access-date=January 19, 2013 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zck4AAAAIAAJ |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 172 }} and became signed as SR 160 in the 1964 highway renumbering.{{cite web |last=Prahl |first=C. G. |title=Identification of State Highways |url=https://www.wsdot.wa.gov/sites/default/files/2005/04/26/Identification-of-state-highways.pdf |publisher=Washington State Highway Commission, Department of Highways |date=December 1, 1965 |access-date=January 19, 2013}} SR 160 was re-aligned south onto Sedgewick Road in 1991 to better serve the Southworth–Fauntleroy ferry.{{cite book |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |edition=1991 |date=May 21, 1991 |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 342: Engrossed Senate Bill 5801}}
The realignment of SR 160 was set to take effect on April 1, 1992, but was temporarily repealed by the legislature due to a mudslide on February 14 that closed the highway west of Port Orchard.{{cite web |date=March 24, 1993 |title=Senate Bill Report: SHB 2023 |url=http://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/1993-94/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/2023-S.SBR.pdf |publisher=Washington State Legislature |access-date=August 8, 2018}}{{cite news |last=Baker |first=Travis |date=February 1, 1993 |title=Sedgewick Road swap now down the road |url=https://products.kitsapsun.com/archive/1993/02-01/280847_sedgewick_road_swap_now_down_th.html |work=The Sun |accessdate=November 9, 2021}} The state government retained ownership of the highway through Port Orchard during cleanup operations, which allowed a partial reopening on April 17 but necessitated later closures for further inspection of unstable slopes.{{cite news |last=Baker |first=Travis |date=February 25, 1992 |title=Potential slides keep roadway closed pending permanent fix |url=https://products.kitsapsun.com/archive/1992/02-25/242634_label__highway_160.html |work=The Sun |accessdate=November 9, 2021}}{{cite news |last=Baker |first=Travis |date=April 18, 1992 |title=Road's reroute may be up to local officials |url=https://products.kitsapsun.com/archive/1992/04-18/240520_road__39_s_reroute_may_be_up_to.html |work=The Sun |accessdate=November 9, 2021}} Through traffic reopened on August 28, 1992.{{cite news |last=Baker |first=Travis |date=August 28, 1992 |title=Bay Street reopening to traffic in afternoon |url=https://products.kitsapsun.com/archive/1992/08-28/241229_hed_bay_street_reopening_to_tra.html |work=The Sun |accessdate=November 9, 2021}} In 1993, SR 160 was moved to Sedgewick Road as planned and a portion of its old route was designated as SR 166.{{cite web |url=http://apps.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=47.17.328 |title=47.17.328: State route No. 166 |orig-year=1993|year=2010 |work=Revised Code of Washington |publisher=Washington State Legislature |access-date=January 19, 2013}} The Southworth–Fauntleroy ferry was added to SR 160 in 1994 along with the rest of the Washington State Ferries system.{{cite book |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |edition=1994 |date=March 30, 1994 |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 209: Substitute House Bill 2618}} No major revisions to the route of the highway have occurred since 1994.{{cite map |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |title=Washington State Highways, 2011–2012 |year=2011 |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/14A6187A-B266-4340-A351-D668F89AC231/0/TouristMapFront_withHillshade.pdf |format=PDF |scale=1:842,000 |access-date=January 19, 2013}}
Major intersections
{{WAint
|county=Kitsap
|cspan=2
|location=Port Orchard
|mile=0.00
|mile2=0.09
|road={{jct|state=WA|SR|16|city1=Bremerton|city2=Tacoma}}
|notes=Interchange}}
{{WAint
|location=Southworth
|mile=7.47
|road=Southworth Ferry Terminal – Vashon, Fauntleroy
|notes=}}
{{jctbridge
|state=WA
|river=Puget Sound
|mile=7.47
|mile2=9.40
|place={{jct|extra=ferry}} Southworth–Vashon Ferry
}}
{{WAint
|county=King
|location=Vashon
|mile=9.40
|road={{jct|state=WA|SR|339|name1=Vashon Highway|location1=Vashon Heights Ferry Terminal}}
|notes=}}
{{jctbridge
|river=Puget Sound
|mile=9.40
|mile2=12.80
|place={{jct|extra=ferry}} Vashon–Fauntleroy Ferry
}}
{{jctbtm}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{AttachedKML|display=title,inline}}
- [https://www.angelfire.com/wa2/hwysofwastate/sr160.html Highways of Washington State]
- [http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/ferries/ Washington State Ferries]
{{State highways in Washington related to SR 16}}