Waterland

{{about|Waterland, Netherlands||Waterland (disambiguation)}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Waterland

| settlement_type = Municipality

| image_skyline = 1156 Marken, Netherlands - panoramio (25).jpg

| image_alt =

| image_caption = Marken, municipality of Waterland

| image_flag = Waterland vlag.svg

| flag_size = 100x67px

| flag_alt =

| image_shield = Coat of arms of Waterland.svg

| shield_size = 100x80px

| shield_alt =

| image_map = Map - NL - Municipality code 0852 (2009).svg

| map_alt = Highlighted position of Waterland in a municipal map of North Holland

| map_caption = Location in North Holland

| coordinates = {{coord|52|27|N|5|2|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}}

| coordinates_footnotes =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Netherlands

| subdivision_type1 = Province

| subdivision_name1 = North Holland

| established_title = Established

| established_date = 1 January 1991

| government_footnotes = {{cite web

|url = https://www.waterland.nl/nieuws/raad-waterland-draagt-marian-van-der-weele-voor-als-nieuwe-burgemeester

|title = Marian van der Weele nieuwe burgemeester van Waterland

|language = nl

|publisher = noord-holland.nl

|access-date = 28 June 2024

|archive-date = 19 April 2021

|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210419005506/https://www.noord-holland.nl/Actueel/Archief/2021/Maart_2021/Marian_van_der_Weele_nieuwe_burgemeester_van_Waterland

|url-status = dead

}}

| governing_body = Municipal council

| leader_party = D66

| leader_title = Mayor

| leader_name = Marian van der Weele

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}}

| area_total_km2 = {{Dutch municipality total area|Waterland}}

| area_land_km2 = {{Dutch municipality land area|Waterland}}

| area_water_km2 = {{Dutch municipality water area|Waterland}}

| elevation_footnotes = {{cite web

|url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool

|title = Postcodetool for 1141GV

|language = nl

|author =

|work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland

|publisher = Het Waterschapshuis

|access-date = 23 March 2014}}

| elevation_m = −1

| elevation_max_footnotes =

| elevation_max_m =

| elevation_min_footnotes =

| elevation_min_m =

| population_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality population|dataref}}

| population_total = {{Dutch municipality population|Waterland}}

| population_as_of = {{MONTHNAME|{{Dutch municipality population|popbasemonth}}}} {{Dutch municipality population|popbaseyear}}

| population_density_km2 = {{Dutch municipality population density|Waterland}}

| population_demonym = Waterlander

| timezone = CET

| utc_offset = +1

| timezone_DST = CEST

| utc_offset_DST = +2

| postal_code_type = Postcode

| postal_code = 1140–1156, 1452–1454

| area_code_type = Area code

| area_code = 0299

| website = {{URL|1=http://www.waterland.nl}}

| footnotes =

}}

Waterland ({{IPA|nl|ˈʋaːtərlɑnt|-|Nl-Waterland.ogg}}) is a municipality in the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. It is situated north of Amsterdam, on the western shore of the Markermeer. It includes the tourist towns of Broek in Waterland and Marken.

Population centres

The municipality of Waterland contains the following city, small towns and villages:

{{columns-list|colwidth=12em|

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=Topography=

File:2013-Waterland.jpg
Map of the municipality of Waterland, 2013.

History

The area was populated since the 11th century. Between 1619 and 1811, the villages of Ransdorp, Zunderdorp, Schellingwoude, Landsmeer, Broek in Waterland, en Zuiderwoude formed a union, known as the Waterland Union ({{langx|nl|Unie van Waterland}}), mainly with the goal of joint maintenance of the coast. On the other hand, Monnickendam was a seat of a bailiff and has never been part of this union. In 1921, Ransdorp (with Schellingwoude) and Zunderdorp were merged into the city of Amsterdam.{{cite web |url=https://waterlandsarchief.nl/?view=article&id=518:gemeente-waterland&catid=82 |website=Gemeente Waterland |language=nl |title=Gemeente Waterland - Waterlands Archief }}

The municipality of Waterland was established in 1991 by merging together of the municipalities of Broek in Waterland, Katwoude, Marken, and Monnickendam, as well as parts of the municipalities of Ilpendam (the village of Ilpendam) and Landsmeer (the villages of Watergang and Schouw). Monnickendam became the municipality seat.

Geography

The lands of the municipality are mainly peat. Marken is a former island.

Local government

The municipal council of Waterland consists of 17 seats, which at the 2022 election divided as follows:{{Cite web |date=16 March 2022|title=Waterland municipal election 2022 |url=https://www.verkiezingsuitslagen.nl/verkiezingen/detail/GR20220316/731090 |access-date=28 June 2024 |website=verkiezingsuitslagen.nl|language=nl}}

class="wikitable"
valign="top"

|

  • WaterlandNatuurlijk – 5 seats
  • GroenLinks – 3 seats
* CDA – 3 seats
  • D66 – 2 seats
  • * PvdA – 2 seats
  • VVD – 2 seats
  • Notable people

    File:Burgemeester Polak, Bestanddeelnr 932-3584.jpg

    File:Sita Vermeulen.jpg

    • Pieter Floriszoon (1602 or 1606 in Monnickendam–1658) a Dutch Vice Admiral in the Battle of the Sound
    • Alexander Johan Berman (1828 in Zierikzee–1886) the Dutch Reformed minister of Watergang
    • Pieter Groenhart (1894 in Ilpendam – 1965) a Dutch lichenologist, researched tropical Asian lichens
    • Wim Polak (1924–1999) a Dutch politician, lived in Ilpendam, Mayor of Amsterdam 1977/1983
    • Peter Spier (1927–2017) a Dutch-American illustrator and writer of children's books, grew up in Broek in Waterland
    • Michaël Zeeman (1958 in Marken – 2009) a Dutch journalist, author, editor, columnist and literary critic
    • Sita (born 1980 in Ilpendam) aka Sita Maria Vermeulen, a Dutch pop singer [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1353915/ IMDb Database] retrieved 13 April 2020

    = Sport =

    Gallery

    File:Broek in Waterland panorama.JPG|Broek in Waterland

    File:1141 Monnickendam, Netherlands - panoramio (16).jpg|Monnickendam

    File:Marken Lighthouse.JPG|Paard van Marken

    File:Waterland-Katwoude, windmolen de Kathammer RM527682IMG 6952 2023-06-25 11.52.jpg|Katwoude

    References

    {{Reflist|30em}}