Web Gallery of Art

{{Short description|Virtual gallery for European fine art}}

{{Infobox company

| name = Web Gallery of Art

| image = Web Gallery of Art logo.gif

| image_size = 250px

| image_caption = Logo of Web Gallery of Art.

| location = N.A.

| area_served = Worldwide

| founder = Emil Kren and Daniel Marx

| services = Virtual art gallery

| homepage = {{official URL}}

| type = Virtual museum/Online art database

| founded = {{start date and age|1996|}}

}}

The Web Gallery of Art (WGA) is a virtual art gallery website. It displays historic European visual art, mainly from the Baroque, Gothic and Renaissance periods, available for educational and personal use.{{cite web | url=http://www.lib.utexas.edu/indexes/titles.php?id=491 | title=Web Gallery of Art | publisher=The University of Texas, USA | access-date=May 5, 2012}} In February 2025, the website was inaccessible for a few days but everything became normal again in March.

Overview

The website contains reproductions of over 48,600 works{{cite web|url=http://www.wga.hu/index.html|title=Web Gallery of Art|access-date=30 May 2020}} and includes accompanying text on the artworks and artists, accessible through a searchable database. The site is a leading example of an independently established collection of high-quality historically important pictures.

The viewer can select the size of the image; associated music is also included to accompany viewing, and posters of displayed artworks are available. The facility was created by Emil Kren and Daniel Marx.

Copyrights

Most of the images in the gallery are of works that are out of copyright, as they were all produced before 1900 and all named artists in the collection were born well before 1900. However, copyright for the reproductions displayed on the website may apply within some legal systems. The WGA itself gives the following copyright statement:

The Web Gallery of Art is copyrighted as a database. Images and documents downloaded from this database can only be used for educational and personal purposes. Distribution of the images in any form is prohibited without the authorization of their legal owner.

{{Cite web|url=https://www.wga.hu/support/mobile/legal.html#wga.hu/frames-e.html?/legal.html|title=Copyright issues related to entirety of the database and to the particular reproductions displayed on the website|website=Web Gallery of Art|access-date=2018-11-25}}

Very little information is given on the pages presenting the images, as to who the legal owner of each might be. In the United States, photo reproductions of public domain two-dimensional art are also in the public domain, as affirmed by the decision in the case of Bridgeman Art Library v. Corel Corp., but this is not the case for photo reproductions of three-dimensional art such as sculptures. Copyrights of the sculpture images therefore remain unclear. Copyrights of the text on the website are also unclear; most of the reproductions in the gallery are displayed as catalog items unaccompanied by any explanatory text, but short explanatory notes for artist biographies or important artworks do exist and are unreferenced.

Database

File:WGA - number of artworks per period.jpg

{{further|List of artists in the Web Gallery of Art (A–K)|List of artists in the Web Gallery of Art (L–Z)|List of sculptors in the Web Gallery of Art|List of graphic artists in the Web Gallery of Art}}

Their database with over 48,600 artworks created by over 4,000 artists is free to download and they have published statistics over their virtual collection that are on their statistics webpage.According to their statistics page in January 2013, all artworks are dated between 1001 and 1900. Artworks installed in churches and from private collections are represented as well as museums. What follows is a list of institutions with more than 50 works represented on their website, based on their downloadable database.

class="wikitable sortable"

|+ Sortable table

! scope="col" |Source Institution

! scope="col" |Source Location

! scope="col" |# Titles

assorted private collectionsworldwide2184
Accademia CarraraBergamo54
Akademie der bildenden KünsteVienna202
Alte PinakothekMunich329
Art InstituteChicago107
Ashmolean MuseumOxford84
BaptistryFlorence72
Basilica dei Santi Giovanni e PaoloVenice68
Basilica di San MarcoVenice72
Basilica di San PietroVatican61
Bibliothèque NationaleParis172
British MuseumLondon278
Cappella Scrovegni (Arena Chapel)Padua125
Cappella SistinaVatican329
Cappella Tornabuoni, Santa Maria NovellaFlorence54
Cathedral of St BavoGhent77
Chapel of San Brizio, DuomoOrvieto57
DuomoPrato54
Frans Hals MuseumHaarlem72
Galleria BorgheseRome174
Galleria degli UffiziFlorence821
Galleria Nazionale d'Arte AnticaRome130
Galleria Palatina (Palazzo Pitti)Florence275
Gallerie dell'AccademiaVenice394
GemäldegalerieDresden249
Germanisches NationalmuseumNuremberg58
Graphische Sammlung AlbertinaVienna116
GroeningemuseumBruges137
Hungarian National GalleryBudapest71
Koninklijke BibliotheekThe Hague59
KunsthalleHamburg75
Kunsthistorisches MuseumVienna456
Liechtenstein MuseumVienna229
Lindenau-MuseumAltenburg68
Lower Church, San FrancescoAssisi61
MauritshuisThe Hague91
Metropolitan Museum of ArtNew York794
Musée CondéChantilly66
Musée d'OrsayParis430
Musée du LouvreParis1715
Musée d'UnterlindenColmar58
Musée RodinParis60
Royal Museums of Fine Arts of BelgiumBrussels187
Museo CorrerVenice53
Museo del PradoMadrid742
Museo del Settecento Veneziano, Ca' RezzonicoVenice66
Museo dell'Opera del DuomoFlorence105
Museo dell'Opera del DuomoSiena94
Museo di San MarcoFlorence75
Museo DiocesanoCortona69
Palazzo DucaleVenice132
Museo Nazionale del BargelloFlorence163
Museo Nazionale di CapodimonteNaples68
Museo Poldi PezzoliMilan70
Museo Thyssen-BornemiszaMadrid256
Museum Boijmans Van BeuningenRotterdam77
Museum Mayer van den BerghAntwerp62
Museum of Fine ArtsBoston177
Museum voor Schone KunstenGhent78
Národní GaleriePrague91
National Gallery of ArtWashington517
Koninklijk Museum voor Schone KunstenAntwerp141
National Gallery of ScotlandEdinburgh84
National GalleryLondon545
NationalgalerieBerlin99
Neue PinakothekMunich100
Palazzo VecchioFlorence58
Museum of ArtPhiladelphia54
Pinacoteca di BreraMilan225
Pinacoteca NazionaleSiena73
PinacotecaVatican105
Pushkin MuseumMoscow68
ResidenzgalerieSalzburg77
Rijksmuseum Kröller-MüllerOtterlo69
Rijksmuseum Vincent van GoghAmsterdam128
RijksmuseumAmsterdam674
Rockox HouseAntwerp58
Royal CollectionWindsor167
Royal LibraryWindsor61
San FrancescoArezzo135
Santa Maria Gloriosa dei FrariVenice70
Scuola Grande di San RoccoVenice126
Staatliche MuseenBerlin795
Staatliche MuseenKassel98
Städelsches KunstinstitutFrankfurt113
Stanza della Segnatura, Palazzi PontificiVatican61
Szépmûvészeti MúzeumBudapest533
Tate GalleryLondon57
The HermitageSt. Petersburg1106
Upper Church, San FrancescoAssisi84
Victoria and Albert MuseumLondon82
Wallace CollectionLondon168
Wallraf–Richartz MuseumCologne153

See also

References

{{Reflist}}