Werner von Gilsa
{{short description|German general}}
{{More citations needed|date=October 2012}}
__NOTOC__
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Infobox military person
|name=Werner von Gilsa
|birth_date={{birth date|1889|3|4|df=y}}
|death_date={{death date and age|1945|5|8|1889|3|4|df=y}}
|birth_place=Berlin, German Empire
|death_place=Leitmeritz, Nazi Germany
|image=Werner von Gilsa.jpg
|caption= Werner von Gilsa, June 1940
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|German Empire}}
{{flag|Weimar Republic}}
{{flag|Nazi Germany}}
|branch=Army
|serviceyears=
|rank=General der Infanterie
|commands=LXXXIX Army Corps,
Military commander of Dresden
|unit=
|battles=World War II
|awards= Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
|laterwork=}}
Werner Freiherr von und zu Gilsa (4 March 1889 – 8 May 1945) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II, whose last assignment was as military commandant of Dresden.
In 1936 he was the commander of the olympic village for the 1936 Summer Olympics. From 1 April 1941 to 4 April 1943, Gilsa was commander of the 216th Infantry Division. In the winter of 1941/42 the division was sent to the Eastern Front. Gilsa was promoted to General of Infantry on 1 July 1943. From 11 June 1943 to 23 November 1944 he was Commanding General of the LXXXIX Army Corps, which took part in the Battle of the Scheldt, from 2 October to 8 November 1944. Gilsa was Military Commander of Dresden from 15 March to May 1945. At the end of the war, Gilsa committed suicide.
Awards and decorations
- Iron Cross (1914) 1st Class (18 October 1914) & 1st Class (14 May 1915)Thomas 1997, p. 198.
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 5 June 1940 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 9
- 68th Oak Leaves on 24 January 1942 as Generalmajor and commander of 216. Infanterie-Division
References
=Citations=
{{Reflist|25em}}
=Bibliography=
{{refbegin}}
- Dost, Susanne. Das Olympische Dorf 1936 im Wandel der Zeit, Neddermeyer, Berlin 2003, {{ISBN|3-933254-12-4}}
- {{cite book
| last = Lehrer
| first = Steven
| title = Hitler Sites: A City-by-city Guidebook (Austria, Germany, France, United States)
| publisher = McFarland
| year = 2002
| pages = 224
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=pAZoAAAAMAAJ&q=hitler+sites
| isbn = 0-7864-1045-0}}
- {{cite book
| last = Lehrer
| first = Steven
| title = The Reich Chancellery and Führerbunker Complex: An Illustrated History of the Seat of the Nazi Regime
| publisher = McFarland
| year = 2006
| pages = 214
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=i9GIAQAACAAJ&q=lehrer+chancellery
| isbn = 0-7864-2393-5}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Scherzer
|first=Veit
|year=2007
|title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives
|trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives
|language=German
|location=Jena, Germany
|publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-938845-17-2
}}
- {{Cite book
|last=Thomas
|first=Franz
|year=1997
|title=Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 1: A–K
|trans-title=The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 1: A–K
|language=German
|location=Osnabrück, Germany
|publisher=Biblio-Verlag
|isbn=978-3-7648-2299-6
}}
{{refend}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-mil}}
{{succession box|
before=Generalleutnant Kurt Himer|
after=General der Infanterie Friedrich-August Schack|
title= Commander of 216. Infanterie-Division|
years=1 April 1941 – 4 April 1943
}}
{{succession box|
before=General der Panzertruppe Alfred Ritter von Hubicki|
after=Generalleutnant Friedrich-Wilhelm Neumann|
title= Commander of LXXXIX. Armeekorps|
years=11 June 1943 – 12 January 1944
}}
{{succession box|
before=Generalleutnant Friedrich-Wilhelm Neumann|
after=General der Infanterie Gustav Höhne|
title= Commander of LXXXIX. Armeekorps|
years=29 January 1944 – 23 November 1944
}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Subject bar
| portal1=Biography
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilsa, Werner Von}}
Category:Military personnel from Berlin
Category:German Army generals of World War II
Category:Generals of Infantry (Wehrmacht)
Category:Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
Category:History of the Olympic Village
Category:German Army personnel of World War I
Category:German military personnel who died by suicide
Category:Prussian Army personnel
Category:Military personnel from the Province of Brandenburg
Category:Recipients of the clasp to the Iron Cross, 1st class