West Beirut (film)

{{Infobox film

| name = West Beirut

| image = West Beirut.jpg

| caption = Theatrical release poster

| director = Ziad Doueiri

| producer =

| writer = Ziad Doueiri

| starring = Rami Doueiri
Mohamad Chamas
Rola Al Amin

| music = Stewart Copeland

| cinematography = Ricardo Jacques Gale

| editing = Dominique Marcombe

| distributor =

| released = {{film date|1998}}

| runtime = 105 minutes

| country = Lebanon

| language = Arabic
French

| budget = $800,000 (estimated)

| gross =

}}

West Beirut ({{langx|fr|West Beyrouth (À l'abri les enfants)}}; {{langx|ar|بيروت الغربية}} ({{transliteration|ar|Bayrut El Gharbiyyeh}})) is a 1998 Lebanese war comedy-drama film about the Lebanese Civil War, written and directed by Ziad Doueiri. The film was selected as the Lebanese entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 71st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.Margaret Herrick Library, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences{{cite web |title=45 Countries Submit Films for Oscar Consideration |publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences |date=19 November 1998 |url=//www.oscars.org/pressreleases/98.11.19.html |accessdate=20 October 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/19990219094343/http://www.oscars.org/pressreleases/98.11.19.html |archivedate=19 February 1999 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}

Plot

In April 1975, a young Lebanese boy named Tarek witnesses a massacre of Palestinians by the Phalangists. Shortly thereafter, the civil war breaks out; Beirut is partitioned along a line separating the Muslim-Christian mixed West Beirut from the quasi-Christian East Beirut. After the line was created, Tarek is now considered to live in West Beirut, as he is Muslim himself and is in high school, making Super 8 movies with his friend, Omar. At first the war is a lark, Tarek’s school, situated in East Beirut, has closed and is no longer accessible to West Beirut residents, getting from West to East is nearly impossible. His mother wants to leave the country; but his father refuses. Tarek spends time with May, an orphaned Christian girl living in his building. By accident, Tarek goes to an infamous brothel in the war-torn Zeytouni Quarter, meeting its legendary madam, Oum Walid. He then takes Omar and May there. Family tensions rise. Later on and as he comes of age, the war moves inexorably from adventure to a nationwide tragedy. A compilation of films and images from the war plays, showing Yasser Arafat, the Israeli invasion, Hafez al-Assad, and the American intervention. The film ends with Tarek breaking down crying while listening to his father play a guitar, and remembering the good times he had before the war.

Cast

Rami Doueiri as Tarek
Mohamad Chamas as Omar
Rola Al-Amin as May
Carmen Lebbos as Hala, Tarek's mother
Joseph Bou Nassar as Riad, Tarek's father
Liliane Nemri as Nahida (a neighbor)
Leïla Karam as Brothel Madam (Oum Walid)
Hassan Farhat as Roadblock Militiaman
Mahmoud Mabsout as Baker
Fadi Abou Khalil as Bakery Militiaman

Critical reception

The film has received critical acclaim since its release.

Rotten Tomatoes gives a score of 94% based on 16 reviews.{{Rotten Tomatoes|west_beirut|West Beirut}}

Critic Owen Gleiberman of Entertainment Weekly wrote a glowing review of the film stating "The film’s most resonant pleasure is the thrill Doueiri takes in ripping the veil off of contemporary Arab life... ”West Beirut” does meander a bit, yet it has a fractious, clear-eyed fusion of comedy, innocence, romance, and sudden danger."{{cite web|url=https://ew.com/article/1999/09/10/west-beirut/|title=West Beirut|first=Owen|last=Gleiberman|date=10 September 1999|website=Entertainment Weekly|access-date=29 May 2024}}