West Chester Township, Butler County, Ohio
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = West Chester Township, Ohio
|settlement_type = Township
|nickname =
|motto = Where Families Grow, and Businesses Prosper...
|image_skyline = Spread Eagle Tavern.jpg
|image_caption = Front of the James D. Conrey House
|image_flag =
|image_seal =
|image_map = Map of Butler County Ohio Highlighting West Chester Township.png
|mapsize = 250px
|map_caption = Location of West Chester Township in Butler County
|image_map1 = Map of Ohio highlighting Butler County.svg
|mapsize1 = 250px
|map_caption1 = Butler County
|coordinates = {{coord|39.3529|-84.3647|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Ohio
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Butler
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes =
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 91.9
|area_land_km2 = 91.9
|area_water_km2 = 0
|population_as_of = 2020
|population_footnotes =
|population_total = 65,242
|population_density_sq_mi = 1,844
|website = {{URL|http://www.westchesteroh.org/}}
}}
West Chester Township is one of the thirteen townships of Butler County, Ohio, United States, located in the southeastern corner of the county. It is the most populous township in Ohio, with a population of 65,242 at the 2020 census.{{cite web| last=Levingston| first=Chelsey| title=West Chester Now Ohio's Largest Township| url=http://www.journal-news.com/news/hamilton-news/west-chester-now-ohios-largest-township--1106234.html?cxtype=rss_local-news| work=Hamilton Journal-News| publisher=Cox Media Group| access-date=2011-06-20}} Situated between Sharonville and Liberty Township, West Chester is about {{convert|18|mi}} north of Cincinnati and is included in the Cincinnati metropolitan area. Exits 19, 21 and 22 off Interstate 75 serve West Chester.
History
{{US Census population
|1850= 1952
|1900= 1743
|1910= 1534
|1920= 1583
|1930= 1988
|1940= 2109
|1950= 2545
|1960= 6236
|1970= 12795
|1980= 23553
|1990= 37894
|2000= 54895
|2010= 60958
|2020= 65242
|estyear=
|estimate=
|footnote= {{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/0400000US39.06000| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212154906/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/0400000US39.06000| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): All County Subdivisions within Ohio| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=February 7, 2013}}}}
The thirteenth and last in order of creation, it was erected from Liberty Township by the Butler County Commissioners on June 2, 1823, upon petitions from residents of the township.{{citation needed|date=October 2023}} No boundaries were given in the resolution passed by the commissioners, but it originally contained 35 square miles (91 km{{sup|2}}), just short of a full survey township. The new township was given the name "Union." Because Union Township was familiarly known as West Chester, plus the abundance of other townships in Ohio called Union, the name was changed to West Chester Township effective June 28, 2000, after being ratified by the township's voters at the March 9 primary election.{{citation needed|date=October 2023}} Many census and government records, including the 2000 census, refer to Union Township. Today, it is the only West Chester Township statewide.{{Cite web| title = Detailed map of Ohio| publisher = United States Census Bureau| year = 2000| url = http://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/general_ref/cousub_outline/cen2k_pgsz/oh_cosub.pdf| access-date =2007-02-16}}
West Chester became the most populous township in Ohio at the 2010 census.{{cite news |last1=Glynn |first1=Erin |title=Census 2020: Butler County population up by 6%; growth rate slowest in decades |url=https://www.cincinnati.com/story/news/2021/08/12/2020-census-shows-increase-butler-county-population/8105729002/ |access-date=26 October 2023 |publisher=Cincinnati Enquirer |date=12 August 2021}}
Climate
{{Weather box
|location = West Chester, Ohio
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F = 72
|Feb record high F = 76
|Mar record high F = 84
|Apr record high F = 89
|May record high F = 93
|Jun record high F = 97
|Jul record high F = 104
|Aug record high F = 101
|Sep record high F = 98
|Oct record high F = 88
|Nov record high F = 81
|Dec record high F = 75
|year record high F = 104
|Jan high F = 38
|Feb high F = 43
|Mar high F = 53
|Apr high F = 65
|May high F = 75
|Jun high F = 83
|Jul high F = 87
|Aug high F = 86
|Sep high F = 79
|Oct high F = 68
|Nov high F = 54
|Dec high F = 43
|year high F = 64.5
|Jan low F = 19
|Feb low F = 21
|Mar low F = 30
|Apr low F = 39
|May low F = 49
|Jun low F = 58
|Jul low F = 63
|Aug low F = 61
|Sep low F = 53
|Oct low F = 41
|Nov low F = 32
|Dec low F = 24
|year low F = 40.8
|Jan record low F = -25
|Feb record low F = -13
|Mar record low F = -10
|Apr record low F = 18
|May record low F = 27
|Jun record low F = 36
|Jul record low F = 40
|Aug record low F = 41
|Sep record low F = 26
|Oct record low F = 12
|Nov record low F = -3
|Dec record low F = -22
|year record low F = -25
|Jan rain days = 3.18
|Feb rain days = 2.72
|Mar rain days = 3.73
|Apr rain days = 4.10
|May rain days = 4.96
|Jun rain days = 4.52
|Jul rain days = 4.04
|Aug rain days = 4.18
|Sep rain days = 3.14
|Oct rain days = 3.09
|Nov rain days = 3.65
|Dec rain days = 3.35
Geography
Located in the southeastern corner of the county, it borders the following townships and cities:
- Liberty Township - north
- Mason - east
- Deerfield Township, Warren County - east
- Sharonville - southeast
- Springdale - southwest
- Fairfield - west
- Fairfield Township - northwest
The southeastern corner of the township has been annexed by the city of Sharonville and a small portion in the west has been annexed by Fairfield.
The unincorporated communities of Maud, Port Union, Pisgah, and Tylersville are located in central, western, southwestern, and western West Chester Township respectively.
Economy
=Top employers=
According to West Chester's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,{{Cite web|url=https://www.westchesteroh.org/home/showpublisheddocument/13018/637623627049200000|title=Township of West Chester CAFR}} the top employers in the township are:
class="wikitable" border="1" |
#
! Employer ! # of Employees |
---|
1
| 2,500 |
2
| Lakota Local School District | 1,722 |
3
| West Chester Hospital (UC Health) | 1,045 |
4
| 896 |
5
| Tyson Foods (formerly Advance Pierre) | 870 |
6
| SanMar Corporation | 700 |
7
| 558 |
8
| 450 |
9
| 410 |
10
| 400 |
=Household income=
class="wikitable" border="1" |
Year
! Average ! Median |
---|
2020
| $121,695 | $97,107 |
Government
The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, Mark Welch, Lee Wong, and Ann Becker,{{cite web |url=http://westchesteroh.org/officials.cfm |title=West Chester Officials |website=westchesteroh.org |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090811024618/http://www.westchesteroh.org/officials.cfm |archive-date=2009-08-11}} who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer,[http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/503.24 §503.24], [http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/505.01 §505.01], and [http://codes.ohio.gov/orc/507.01 §507.01] of the Ohio Revised Code. Accessed 4/30/2009. who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees. Historically, West Chester Township has leaned toward the Republican Party but in recent years that advantage has narrowed. Barack Obama only won 35.2% of the vote against John McCain's 63.5% in 2008, but in 2020 Joe Biden claimed 44% against Donald Trump's 54.5%.[https://jacobgeers.medium.com/does-this-quiet-blue-tide-in-west-chester-offer-a-path-for-ohio-dems-1d877db2db41 Does This Quiet Blue Tide In West Chester Offer A Path For Ohio] Medium. West Chester Township is entirely in Ohio's 8th congressional district.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ohiosos.gov/globalassets/publications/maps/2022-2026/congressional_current2023-01_adopted_2022-03-02.pdf|title=U.S. Congressional Districts 2022-2026|work=Ohio Secretary of State}}
Three times voters have rejected the incorporation of the township as a city. On February 2, 1988, the vote was 4,097 to 3,956 against incorporation; 5,816 to 4,972 against on August 8, 1989, and 5,054 to 4,679 against on August 3, 1993.
Public services
Image:West Chester Township, Butler County, Ohio.jpg
Formed in 1967, the township police department employs approximately 100 individuals.{{cite web|url=https://www.westchesteroh.org/government/police/about-wcpd|title=West Chester Township Police|publisher=westchesteroh.org|access-date=December 14, 2021}} Led by Police Chief Joel Herzog, it is organized into three distinct bureaus: the Patrol Bureau, the Support Bureau, and the Administration Bureau.
The township was home to the Voice of America's Bethany Relay Station, a facility covering 625 acres (2.5 km{{sup|2}}) in the northeast corner of the township that broadcast American propaganda overseas from 1943 to 1994. The property owned by the Voice of America Station has now been converted into Voice of America MetroPark.{{cite web|title=Voice of America MetroPark|publisher=MetroParks of Butler County|access-date=February 3, 2013|url=http://www.metroparksofbutlercounty.org/voa.asp}} This park consists of a 1.42-mile walking trail around a lake. The Miami University Voice of America Learning Center was opened in 2009. The township is home to several parks in addition to Voice of America MetroPark, including Keehner Park. The township is also home to the Islamic Center of Greater Cincinnati, which is one of the largest mosques in the area.{{Cite web|url=https://icgc.us/|title=Islamic Center of Greater Cincinnati|date=December 11, 2024}}
In 2006 ground was broken for The Square at Union Centre which serves as the town square for West Chester hosting events surrounded by class A office space and restaurants. The West Chester library is part of the square and a bell-tower constructed by the famous and historic Verdin Bell Company of Cincinnati serves as the centerpiece to the square.{{cite web|url=http://development.butlercountyohio.org/content/txtcontent/main/documents/DevelopmentUpdate-WCTTowneCenter.pdf |title=West Chester Towne Center Development Update|work=Butler County Department of Development, Ohio}}
Some of the township is in the West Chester post office (45069) and the southeastern corner is served by the Sharonville office (45241). Fairfield (45014) and Hamilton (45011 or 45015) also serve the township.
Education
Most of the township is in the Lakota Local School District, but portions are also in the Princeton City School District and a tiny part on the eastern border is in the Mason City School District. The Township's two high school main campuses, Lakota East and Lakota West, are identical buildings that were built in 1997.{{Cite web|url=https://www.journal-news.com/news/local-education/unique-historic-split-lakota-divides-into-identical-high-schools/8SvHWGs2bDFiDeVZTGV5ON/|title=Unique historic split: Lakota divides into 2 identical high schools|website=Journal-News}} As of 2022, the Lakota West High School Main Campus has 2,740 students.{{cite web|url=https://nces.ed.gov/ccd/schoolsearch/school_detail.asp?Search=1&DistrictID=3904611&ID=390461102438|title=Lakota West High School|publisher=National Center for Education Statistics|access-date=May 20, 2024}} As of 2024, the principal at Lakota West High School is Scott Laman.{{Cite web|title=Our Team|url=https://westhigh.lakotaonline.com/about/our-team|access-date=December 11, 2024|website=Lakota West High School|language=en-US}} Lakota West is classified by OHSAA as a Division 1 school.{{Cite web|url=http://www.lakotawesthigh.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=253&Itemid=182|title=Facts/Mission|website=www.lakotawesthigh.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140516201446/http://www.lakotawesthigh.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=253&Itemid=182|archive-date=May 16, 2014}} Lakota West High School is home to the 2007 Ohio State Baseball Champions,{{cite web|url=http://westfirebirds.com/hq/baseball-program-highlights/|title=Baseball Program Highlights}} led by Coach Bill Dreisbach.{{cite web|url=http://westfirebirds.com/coaching-staff/bill-dreisbach-head-coach/|title=Bill Dreisbach}}
Notable people
{{More citations needed section|date=January 2024}}
- Matt Bahner, soccer player{{Cite web |title=Matt Bahner |url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/players/matt-bahner/ |access-date=January 2, 2025 |website=Major League Soccer}}
- John A. Boehner, 61st Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
- Fr. Anthony Cekada, sedevacantist Catholic priest and author
- Bill Coley, former Ohio Senator
- John Conner, former fullback for the New York Giants
- Bp. Daniel Dolan, Sedevacantist bishop
- Rich Franklin, mixed martial arts fighterRich Franklin
- Andre Frazier, former linebacker for the Pittsburgh Steelers and Cincinnati Bengals.
- Ken Griffey Sr., former baseball player for the Cincinnati Reds
- Ken Griffey Jr., Hall of Fame baseball player for the Seattle Mariners and the Cincinnati Reds
- Jorge Gurgel, mixed martial arts fighter
- Nick Hagglund, defender for FC Cincinnati in the MLS
- Jordan Hicks, linebacker for the Cleveland Browns
- Ryan Kelly, center for the Minnesota Vikings
- Brent Kolatalo, American mixer, record producer, engineer, and songwriter
- Elizabeth "Liz" McMahon (born 1993), American volleyball player
- E.W. Scripps, newspaper publisher (Scripps-McRae League, Scripps-Howard), April–November each year
References
{{reflist|30em}}
Further reading
- Bert S. Barlow, W.H. Todhunter, Stephen D. Cone, Joseph J. Pater, and Frederick Schneider, eds. Centennial History of Butler County, Ohio. Hamilton, Ohio: B.F. Bowen, 1905.
- Jim Blount. The 1900s: 100 Years In the History of Butler County, Ohio. Hamilton, Ohio: Past Present Press, 2000.
- Butler County Engineer's Office. Butler County Official Transportation Map, 2003. Fairfield Township, Butler County, Ohio: The Office, 2003.
- A History and Biographical Cyclopaedia of Butler County, Ohio with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers. Cincinnati, Ohio: Western Biographical Publishing Company, 1882. [http://www.rootsweb.com/~ohbutler/cyc/index.html A History and Biographical Cyclopaedia of Butler County, Ohio]
- Ohio. Secretary of State. The Ohio municipal and township roster, 2002-2003. Columbus, Ohio: The Secretary, 2003.
- Virginia I. Shewalter. A History of Union Township, Butler County, Ohio. [West Chester, Ohio?]: The Author, 1979.
External links
{{commons category-inline}}
- {{official website|http://www.westchesteroh.org }}
- [http://www.butlercountyohio.org/index0.cfm County website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070706183625/http://www.butlercountyohio.org/index0.cfm |date=2007-07-06 }}
{{Butler County, Ohio}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Townships in Butler County, Ohio