West Java Regional House of Representatives
{{Short description|Unicameral legislature of West Java, Indonesia}}
{{Infobox legislature
| background_color = #f1c647
|name = West Java Regional House of Representatives
|native_name = Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat
{{Sund|ᮓᮦᮝᮔ᮪ ᮕᮀᮝᮊᮤᮜ᮪ ᮛᮠᮚᮒ᮪ ᮓᮆᮛᮂ ᮕᮢᮧᮗᮤᮔ᮪ᮞᮤ ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪}}
|coa_pic = Logo DPRD Jawa Barat.jpg
| term_limits = 5 years
| new_session = 2 September 2024
|coa_res =
|coa-pic =
|legislature = 2024–2029 Period
|foundation = {{start date and age|df=y|1950||}}
|house_type = Unicameral
|body =
|leader1_type = Speaker
|leader1 = Buky Wibawa
|party1 = Gerindra
|election1 = 9 October 2024
| leader2_type = Deputy Speaker
| leader2 = Iwan Suryawan
| party2 = PKS
| election2 = 9 October 2024
| leader3_type = Deputy Speaker
| leader3 = Ir. M. Q. Iswara
| party3 = Golkar
| election3 = 9 October 2024
| leader4_type = Deputy Speaker
| leader4 = Ono Surono
| party4 = PDI-P
| election4 = 9 October 2024
| leader5_type = Deputy Speaker
| leader5 = Acep Jamaludin
| party5 = PKB
| election5 = 9 October 2024
|members = 120
|structure1 = File:Indonesia Jawa Barat DPRD 2024.svg
|structure1_res = 250px
|structure1_alt =
| political_groups1 = Government (55)
- {{color box|{{party color|Great Indonesia Movement Party}}}} Gerindra (20)
- {{color box|{{party color|Golkar}}}} Golkar (19)
- {{colour box|{{party color|Democratic Party (Indonesia)}}}} Democratic (8)
- {{colour box|{{party color|National Mandate Party}}}} PAN (7)
- {{colour box|#FF00FF}} PSI (1)
Supported by (6)
- {{color box|{{party color|United Development Party}}}} PPP (6)https://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/news/pr-019096499/bukan-oposisi-ppp-jabar-tetap-bakal-jadi-mitra-kritis-pemerintah-dedi-mulyadi-erwanhttps://www.detik.com/jabar/berita/d-7786994/ppp-siap-kawal-kebijakan-dedi-mulyadi-demi-kepentingan-rakyat-jabar
Opposition (59)
- {{color box|{{party color|Prosperous Justice Party (2020)}}}} PKS (19)
- {{color box|{{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle}}}} PDI-P (17)
- {{colour box|{{party color|National Awakening Party}}}} PKB (15)
- {{colour box|{{party color|NasDem Party}}}} NasDem (8)
|last_election1 = 14 February 2024
|next_election1 = 2029
|voting_system1 = Open list proportional representation
|session_room =
|session_res =
|meeting_place = West Java Province DPRD Building, Jalan Diponegoro No. 27,
Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
|website = [https://dprd.jabarprov.go.id/ dprd.jabarprov.go.id]
}}
The West Java Regional House of Representatives ({{langx|id|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat}}; {{Langx|su|{{Sund|ᮓᮦᮝᮔ᮪ ᮕᮀᮝᮊᮤᮜ᮪ ᮛᮠᮚᮒ᮪ ᮓᮆᮛᮂ ᮕᮢᮧᮗᮤᮔ᮪ᮞᮤ ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪}}|translit=Déwan Pangwakil Rahayat Daérah Provinsi Jawa Kulon}}, abbreviated to DPRD Jabar) is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of West Java. Consisting of 120 people from the political parties with the most votes and elected every five years.
History
The council was first founded in 1950, with Djaja Rahmat as its speaker. The council, which was called a "temporary provincial council" ({{langx|id|Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Sementara}}) initially had 60 members. Before 1950, a similar body was present which was headed by Oto Iskandar di Nata. After being renamed to its present name in 1955, the number of councillors went up from 60 to 75, down to 74, before becoming the present 100.{{cite web |title=Sejarah DPRD Provinsi Jawa Barat |url=http://dprd.jabarprov.go.id/profile/history |publisher=DPRD Jawa Barat |accessdate=12 August 2018 |language=id}}
Composition
| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" | ||||||||||||||||
| Legislative Period
!# of ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Golkar}};" | Golkar ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle}};" | PDI-P ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|United Development Party}};" | PPP ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|National Mandate Party}};" | PAN ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|National Awakening Party}};" | PKB ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Democratic Party (Indonesia)}};" | Demokrat ! style="border-bottom:3px solid #801fa0;" | PDS ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Crescent Star Party}};" | PBB ! style="border-bottom:3px solid #014133;" | PKPB ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Prosperous Justice Party (2020)}};" | PKS ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|People's Conscience Party}};" | Hanura ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Great Indonesia Movement Party}};" | Gerindra ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Nasdem Party}};" | NasDem ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Perindo Party}};" | Perindo ! style="border-bottom:3px solid {{party color|Indonesian Solidarity Party}};" | PSI | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="text-align:left"| 2004–2009{{cite news |title=Partai Golkar Raih 28 Kursi DPRD Jabar, PDIP 19 Kursi |url=https://news.detik.com/berita/128714/partai-golkar-raih-28-kursi-dprd-jabar-pdip-19-kursi |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Detik |date=23 April 2004 |language=id}} | 100 | bgcolor="#F3F345"| 28 | 19 | 13 | 8 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 14 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| |
| style="text-align:left"| 2009–2014{{cite news |title=DPRD Jabar 2009-2014 Didominasi Wajah Baru |url=https://www.republika.co.id/berita/shortlink/51055 |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Republika |date=19 May 2009}} | 100 | 16 | 17 | 8 | 5 | 2 | bgcolor="#B5BED9"| 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 3 | 8 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| |
| style="text-align:left"| 2014–2019{{cite news |title=Sepuluh Partai Mengisi 100 Kursi DPRD Jabar |url=http://www.pikiran-rakyat.com/politik/2014/04/25/279215/sepuluh-partai-mengisi-100-kursi-dprd-jabar |accessdate=12 August 2018 |work=Pikiran Rakyat |date=25 April 2014 |language=id}} | 100 | 17 | bgcolor="#F8C0C0"| 20 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 12 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | 0 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | 12 | 3 | 11 | 5 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| |
| style="text-align:left"| 2019–2024{{cite web |url=https://www.juaranews.com/berita/37163/17/05/2019/ini-bakal-anggota-dprd-jabar-hasil-pemilu-2019 |title=Ini Bakal Anggota DPRD Jabar Hasil Pemilu 2019 |date=17 May 2019 |access-date=23 September 2019 |publisher=JUARA NEWS |language=id}} | 120 | 16 | 20 | 3 | 7 | 12 | 11 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | 0 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | 21 | 0 | bgcolor="#CBB499"| 25 | 4 | 1 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| |
| style="text-align:left"| 2024–2029{{cite news|publisher= Detik News|title = KPU Tetapkan Perolehan Kursi DPRD Jabar, Gerindra Paling Banyak|url = https://www.detik.com/jabar/berita/d-7363037/kpu-tetapkan-perolehan-kursi-dprd-jabar-gerindra-paling-banyak|date = 29 May 2024|accessdate = 14 Sep 2024|language=id}} | 120 | 19 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 15 | 8 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | 0 | bgcolor=#D3D3D3| | 19 | 0 | bgcolor="#CBB499"| 20 | 8 | 0 | 1 |
| class="sortbottom" bgcolor="lightgrey"
|style="text-align:left" colspan="2"| Total | bgcolor="{{party color|Golkar}}"| 96 | bgcolor="{{party color|Indonesian Democratic Party – Struggle}}"| 93 | bgcolor="{{party color|United Development Party}}"| 39 | bgcolor="{{party color|National Mandate Party}}"| 31 | bgcolor="{{party color|National Awakening Party}}"|42 | bgcolor="{{party color|Democratic Party (Indonesia)}}" |68 | bgcolor="#801fa0"| 1 | bgcolor="{{party color|Crescent Star Party}}" |1 | bgcolor="#014133" |1 | bgcolor="{{party color|Prosperous Justice Party (2020)}}" |79 | bgcolor="{{party color|People's Conscience Party}}" |6 | bgcolor="{{party color|Great Indonesia Movement Party}}" |64 | bgcolor="{{party color|Nasdem Party}}" |17 | bgcolor="{{party color|Perindo Party}}" |1 | bgcolor="{{party color|Indonesian Solidarity Party}}" |1 |
Speakers
| class="wikitable" | ||
| No | Period | Speaker |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1950–1955 | Djaja Rahmat |
| 2 | 1957–1960 | Oja Sumantri |
| 3 | 1960–1967 | LG Mashudi |
| 4 | 1967–1971
|rowspan=2| Rahmat Sulaeman | |
| 5 | 1971–1977 | |
| 6 | 1977–1982 | BG Adjat Sudrajat |
| 7 | 1982–1987
|rowspan=2| MG Suratman | |
| 8 | 1987–1992 | |
| 9 | 1992–1997 | BG Agus Muhyidin |
| 10 | 1997–1999 | MG Abdul Nurhaman |
| 11 | 1999–2004 | Idin Rafiudin (died in office) Eka Santosa |
| 12 | 2004–2009 | A.M. Ruslan |
| 13 | 2009–2014 | Irfan Suryanagara |
| 14 | 2014–2019 | Ineu Purwadewi Sundari |
| 15 | 2019–2024 | Taufik Hidayat |
| 16 | 2024–2029 | Buky Wibawa |
Electoral districts
File:Electoral districts of the West Java Regional House of Representatives (2024).svg
For the 2019 legislative election, there were 120 seats for contest from 15 electoral districts:{{cite web |title=Pileg 2019 - Daerah Pemilihan |url=https://infopemilu.kpu.go.id/pileg2019/dapil/view |publisher=Komisi Pemilihan Umum |accessdate=12 August 2018}}
- West Java 1: Bandung, Cimahi (8 seats)
- West Java 2: Bandung Regency (10 seats)
- West Java 3: West Bandung Regency (4 seats)
- West Java 4: Cianjur Regency (6 seats)
- West Java 5: Sukabumi, Sukabumi Regency (8 seats)
- West Java 6: Bogor Regency (11 seats)
- West Java 7: Bogor (3 seats)
- West Java 8: Bekasi, Depok (11 seats)
- West Java 9: Bekasi Regency (7 seats)
- West Java 10: Karawang Regency, Purwakarta Regency (8 seats)
- West Java 11: Majalengka Regency, Subang Regency, Sumedang Regency (11 seats)
- West Java 12: Cirebon, Cirebon Regency, Indramayu Regency (12 seats)
- West Java 13: Banjar, Ciamis Regency, Kuningan Regency, Pangandaran Regency (8 seats)
- West Java 14: Garut Regency (6 seats)
- West Java 15: Tasikmalaya, Tasikmalaya Regency (7 seats)