Whaley Bridge
{{short description|Town in the High Peak, Derbyshire, England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox UK place
| official_name = Whaley Bridge
| population = 6,311
| population_ref = (Parish, 2021){{cite web |title=Whaley Bridge parish |url=https://citypopulation.de/en/uk/eastmidlands/admin/high_peak/E04002859__whaley_bridge/ |website=City Population |access-date=5 March 2025}}
| os_grid_reference = SK 012 815
| country = England
| region = East Midlands
| shire_county = Derbyshire
| shire_district = High Peak
| coordinates = {{coord|53.3304|-1.9838|scale:20000|display=inline,title}}
| constituency_westminster = High Peak
| post_town = HIGH PEAKRoyal Mail, Postcode Update 23, July 1996
| postcode_district = SK23
| postcode_area = SK
| dial_code = 01663
| static_image_name = WhaleyBridge2.JPG
| static_image_caption = Whaley Bridge town centre
| london_distance =
}}
Whaley Bridge ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|hw|eɪ|l|i}}) is a town and civil parish in the High Peak district of Derbyshire, England. It is situated on the River Goyt, {{convert|16|mi|km}} south-east of Manchester, {{convert|7|mi|km}} north of Buxton, {{convert|9|mi|km}} north-east of Macclesfield and {{convert|28|mi|km}} west of Sheffield. The parish includes Furness Vale, Horwich End, Bridgemont, Fernilee, Stoneheads and Taxal; the parish had a population of 6,311 at the 2021 census. Whaley Bridge historically straddled Derbyshire and Cheshire until boundary changes in 1936 placed it entirely in Derbyshire.
History
There is evidence of prehistoric activity in the area, including early Bronze Age standing stones,{{cite web|url=http://www.magic.gov.uk/rsm/25701.pdf |title=Extract from the UK Schedule of Ancient Monuments, National Monument No: 25701 |publisher=Magic.gov.uk }} burial sites{{cite web|url=http://www.magic.gov.uk/rsm/22572.pdf |title=Extract from the UK Schedule of Ancient Monuments, National Monument No: 22572 |publisher=Magic.gov.uk }} and the remains of a stone circle.{{cite web|author=The Megalithic Portal and Megalith Map |url=http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=5484 |title=Report on site visit on www.megalithic.co.uk |publisher=Megalithic.co.uk}} A bronze-age axe head was discovered in 2005.{{cite web|url=http://www.stonepages.com/news/archives/001132.html |title=Bronze Age axe found in England |date=31 January 2005 |newspaper=Buxton Advertiser |via=Stonepages.com |access-date=3 August 2019}} There has long been speculation that the 'Roosdyche', a complex of banks and ditches on the eastern side of the town, is of prehistoric human origin, but investigations in 1962 concluded that it was formed by glacial meltwater.{{cite web|url=http://www.themodernantiquarian.com/site/5692/roosdyche.html |title=Roosdyche |publisher=The Modern Antiquarian |access-date=3 August 2019}}
The name of Weyley or Weylegh appears in many 13th-century documents and is derived from the Anglo Saxon weg lēah, meaning 'a clearing by the road'.{{cite web|publisher=University of Nottingham – Institute of Name Studies School of English |url=http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Derbyshire/Yeardsley%20Cum%20Whaley |title=Key to English Place-Names: Yeardsley cum Whaley}} In 1351, the lands of Weyley and Yeardsley were granted to William Joddrell for his faithful service to Edward, the Black Prince. In the 14th century, it housed the residence of William Jauderell and his descendants; their name also spelt 'Jodrell', who gave their name to the modern Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire. The Jodrells continued to call their lands Yeardsley Whaley for centuries and, when the first local government board was formed in 1863 and the area became an urban district, the town adopted its popular name of Whaley Bridge; the town has been called so ever since. Parish records from the 1820s refer to Horridge rather than Horwich.{{cite web|url=http://www.disley.net/taxal-baptisms/taxal-baptisms-83.html#d1820 |title=Taxal Baptisms |date=1820 }}
The River Goyt formed the historical boundary between Derbyshire and Cheshire. The Derbyshire side was part of the Forest of High Peak, while the Cheshire side was part of the Forest of Macclesfield.
Until the late 19th century, the population of the area grew slowly. For example, in the diocesan census in 1563, Taxal is recorded as having 26 households and, by the mid-18th century, Taxal and Yeardsley together only reached 55 households. In 1791, land at Whaley Bridge was advertised for sale; the owner believed that its waterpower would be useful in the textile industry, but the two townships remained very small and only had a population of 853 between them by 1841. Up to this time, agriculture and coalmining had been the main occupations.
The town expanded greatly in the Industrial Revolution and the population almost trebled to 2,322. Although there had been coal mines from earlier times, cotton mills had become the dominant industry by 1871. Coal mining took place in the area from its very early days because of a large geographical fault which traverses the Whaley Bridge basin from east to west; this results in the coal outcropping in various places. Documentary evidence of 1587 indicates a well-established coal industry in the Towneshepp of Weley, known today as Whaley Bridge. Today, there is less intensive agriculture labour and no coal mining in the area.
=Today=
Whaley Bridge continues to expand as new housing is built, but retains the character of a small town. As the self-styled Gateway to the Goyt, it attracts tourists, mainly walkers, but has not become dominated by the tourist industry, unlike some other local towns and villages. The Peak District Boundary Walk runs through the village.{{Cite book|last=McCloy|first=Andrew|title=Peak District Boundary Walk: 190 Miles Around the Edge of the National Park|publisher=Friends of the Peak District|year=2017|isbn=978-1909461536}}
The town has been twinned with Tymbark, Poland, since June 1994.
=Cromford and High Peak Railway=
The Cromford and High Peak Railway was granted Parliamentary consent in 1825. It was fully opened for passenger and goods traffic on 6 July 1831. The railway linked the wharf at the head of the Whaley Bridge Branch of the Peak Forest Canal to the Cromford Canal at Cromford Wharf. It had seven inclined planes, the first being situated within the town of Whaley Bridge itself. Unlike the other six inclined planes, which were operated by stationary steam engines, this one was operated by a horse-driven gin, which remained operational until 9 April 1952. This plane was much shorter than the others, being only 180 yards (165 m) long and rising at 1:13.5. Approach to the top of the plane was under a very low bridge and, because of this, waggons had to be hauled to and from the top of the plane by horses.{{Citation needed|date=June 2008}}
Horses also worked the bottom section of the line and the tracks ran onto a wharf and into two mills. Another notable feature on the bottom section is an iron bridge that carries the line across the River Goyt.
=Peak Forest Canal=
File:Whaley Bridge canal basin.jpg
The Peak Forest Canal and basin were built in the 1790s and opened on 1 May 1800. An important Grade 2 listed building at the head of the Peak Forest Canal was the Transhipment Warehouse, built in 1801 and extended after the arrival of the railway in 1832. In this building, goods and minerals were transferred to and from the many working canal boats servicing local industry. The building straddles the head of the canal which is fed by the Combs and Toddbrook reservoirs to the south.{{cite journal|title=Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire Railway. Supply of Surplus Water to Manchester, Salford, and Stockport.|journal=The London Gazette|date=23 November 1846|issue=20672|pages=5175|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/20672/page/5175|access-date=27 April 2014}} The canal splits just outside Whaley Bridge, turning east to end at Buxworth basin and turning west to Marple, the Cheshire Ring and Manchester. The Goyt Way runs for {{convert|10|mi}} from Etherow Country Park to Whaley Bridge, partly along the canal towpath, and is part of the {{convert|230|mi|adj=on}} Midshires Way which runs from Stockport through the English Midlands to Buckinghamshire.{{cite web |url=https://www.ldwa.org.uk/ldp/members/show_path.php?path_name=Midshires+Way |title=Midshires Way |publisher=Long Distance Walkers Association |access-date=26 March 2018}}
=1872 Whaley Bridge Flood=
On 19 June 1872, a massive flood became one of the worst in English history.{{Cite web|url=https://notalotofpeopleknowthat.wordpress.com/2019/08/04/the-whaley-bridge-flood-of-1872/|title=The Whaley Bridge Flood Of 1872|work=NOT A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT |date=4 August 2019}} The town received as much as 2 inches of rain in 24 hours.{{Cite web|url=https://digital.nmla.metoffice.gov.uk/digitalFile_b7ea1087-f6eb-4234-b59b-6c5a9baabfbd/|title=BR_1872 {{!}} Met Office UA|website=digital.nmla.metoffice.gov.uk|access-date=2019-11-15}}
=2019 evacuation=
{{See also|Toddbrook Reservoir#2019 incident}}
On 1 August 2019, part of the town was evacuated on the orders of Derbyshire Police after flooding caused damage to the dam at Toddbrook Reservoir. Parts of nearby Furness Vale and New Mills were also evacuated. The Royal Air Force and all high-volume pumping units from various fire services were drafted in, along with Chinook helicopters bringing in aggregate and providing support. The Environment Agency and Derbyshire Fire Brigade reported that the dam was at "real risk of collapse", with 1,500 residents being evacuated from the town. After the first day, the water level of the dam had been reduced by half a metre, but authorities said this would need to fall several metres before it could be considered safe.{{cite news |title=Whaley Bridge dam: Boris Johnson visits residents and emergency crews |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-derbyshire-49213042 |work=BBC News |date=2 August 2019 |access-date=3 August 2019}}{{cite news|url=https://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/news/uk-world-news/whaley-bridge-evacuated-toddbrook-reservoir-3162763|title=Further evacuations in High Peak due to damaged dam wall at reservoir|newspaper=The Sentinel|date=1 August 2019|access-date=1 August 2019}}{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-derbyshire-49189955 |title=Whaley Bridge dam collapse: Town evacuated over Toddbrook Reservoir fears |work=BBC News |date=1 August 2019}} The targeted reduction in the reservoir water level of {{convert|8|m}} was achieved on 6 August 2019.{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-derbyshire-49247226|title=Water level target reached at Whaley Bridge dam|work=BBC News |date=6 August 2019}}
Governance
File:Whaley-Bridge-Mechanics-Institute.jpg, which serves as town hall, function room and library]]
There are three main tiers of local government covering Whaley Bridge, at civil parish (town), district and county level: Whaley Bridge Town Council, High Peak Borough Council, and Derbyshire County Council. The county council is also a member of the East Midlands Combined County Authority, led by the directly elected Mayor of the East Midlands. Whaley Bridge Town Council is based at the Mechanics' Institute at 27 Market Street.{{cite web |title=Whaley Bridge Town Council |url=https://www.whaleybridgetowncouncil.gov.uk/ |access-date=5 March 2025}}
Whaley Bridge is surrounded by, but not part of, the Peak District National Park.{{cite map |publisher=Ordnance Survey |title=OL1 Dark Peak area |scale=1:25000 |series=Explorer }}
=Administrative history=
On the Cheshire side of the River Goyt was the ancient parish of Taxal, which comprised two townships: Yeardsley-cum-Whaley, and a Taxal township which covered the original village of Taxal plus an extensive and sparsely populated rural area, particularly to the south of the village.{{cite book |title=Book of Reference to the Plan of the Parish of Taxal |date=1873 |publisher=Ordnance Survey |location=London |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/Book_of_Reference_to_the_Plan_of_the_Par/39QHAAAAQAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=RA4-PP11&printsec=frontcover |access-date=5 March 2025}}{{cite web |title=Cheshire Sheet XXIX |url=https://maps.nls.uk/view/102341038 |website=National Library of Scotland |publisher=Ordnance Survey |access-date=5 March 2025 |date=1881}} The Derbyshire side of the river included parts of two townships: Fernilee (which included Shallcross and Horwich), and Chapel-en-le-Frith. Both these townships were anciently part of the parish of Hope, but Chapel-en-le-Frith had become a separate parish by the 14th century.{{cite book |last1=Kirke |first1=Henry |title=The Reliquary |date=1868 |pages=230–231 |url=https://www.google.co.uk/books/edition/The_reliquary/HLhSAAAAcAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA230&printsec=frontcover |access-date=5 March 2025 |chapter=The Ancient History of Chapel-en-le-Frith}}
From the 17th century onwards, parishes were gradually given various civil functions under the poor laws, in addition to their original ecclesiastical functions. In some cases, including Taxal, Hope, and Chapel-en-le-Frith, the civil functions were exercised by each township separately rather than the parish as a whole. In 1866, the legal definition of 'parish' was changed to be the areas used for administering the poor laws, and so the townships also became civil parishes.{{cite book |last1=Youngs |first1=Frederic |title=Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England: Volume II, Northern England |date=1991 |publisher=Royal Historical Society |location=London |isbn=0861931270 |page=xv}}
The Yeardsley-cum-Whaley township, which contained the main part but not all of the growing urban area of Whaley Bridge, was made a local government district in 1863, administered by an elected local board.{{London Gazette|issue=22765|page=4199|date=25 August 1863}} Such districts were reconstituted as urban districts under the Local Government Act 1894.{{cite web |title=Yeardsley cum Whaley Urban District |url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10054886#tab02 |website=A Vision of Britain through Time |publisher=GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth |access-date=5 March 2025}} At the same time, the civil parishes of Chapel-en-le-Frith and Fernilee on the Derbyshire side of the Goyt were included in the Chapel en le Frith Rural District.{{cite web |title=Chapel en le Frith Rural District |url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10173838#tab02 |website=A Vision of Britain through Time |publisher=GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth |access-date=5 March 2025}}
In 1936, a county review order abolished the Yeardsley-cum-Whaley Urban District and replaced it with a larger urban district called Whaley Bridge, which also took in Fernilee, part of Chapel-en-le-Frith, and the northern part of Taxal including the village. (The more rural southern part of the abolished parish of Taxal was added to Hartington Upper Quarter.){{cite web |title=Taxal Ancient Parish / Civil Parish |url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10093569 |website=A Vision of Britain through Time |publisher=GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth |access-date=5 March 2025}} There were more minor adjustments to the boundaries with the neighbouring parishes of Disley and Kettleshulme at the same time. The county boundary was adjusted to place the new Whaley Bridge Urban District entirely in Derbyshire.{{cite web |title=Ministry of Health Provisional Order Confirmation (Chester and Derby) Act 1936 |url=https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/Geo5and1Edw8/26/10/contents/enacted |website=legislation.gov.uk |publisher=The National Archives |access-date=5 March 2025}}{{cite web |title=Whaley Bridge Civil Parish |url=https://visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10091391#tab02 |website=A Vision of Britain through Time |publisher=GB Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth |access-date=5 March 2025}}
Whaley Bridge Urban District was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972. District-level functions passed to the new High Peak Borough Council. A successor parish called Whaley Bridge covering the area of the former urban district was created at the same time, with its parish council taking the name Whaley Bridge Town Council.{{cite legislation UK|type=si|si=The Local Government (Successor Parishes) Order 1973|year=1973|number=1110}}
Education
The town has two primary schools: Whaley Bridge Primary School{{cite web|url=http://www.wbps.org.uk|title=Whaley Bridge Primary School|access-date=22 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180319010539/http://wbps.org.uk/|archive-date=19 March 2018|url-status=dead}} and Taxal & Fernilee Church of England Primary School.{{cite web|url=http://www.taxalprimary.ik.org/|title=Taxal and Fernilee Church of England Primary School|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704122545/http://www.taxalprimary.ik.org/|archive-date=4 July 2008}} For secondary education, children must travel further afield, typically to Chapel-en-le-Frith, New Mills, Hope Valley, Buxton, Macclesfield or Stockport. Schools in these areas include Chapel-en-le-Frith High School, New Mills School, Hope Valley College, King's School and Stockport Grammar School.
Transport
File:Whaley Bridge Station.jpg
Whaley Bridge railway station is on the Buxton line between Manchester Piccadilly, Stockport and Buxton. There is a generally hourly service in each direction, operated by Northern Trains.
The town is served by bus services operated primarily by High Peak. This includes the 199 skyline service, which runs every 30 minutes between Buxton, Stockport and Manchester Airport. Other services in the town run to Glossop, Hayfield, Macclesfield and New Mills.
Media
Local news and television programmes are provided by BBC North West and ITV Granada. Television signals are received from one of the 4 local relay transmitters (Whaley Bridge,{{cite web |url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Whaley_Bridge |title= Freeview Light on the Whaley Bridge (Derbyshire, England) transmitter|date= May 2004|publisher=UK Free TV |access-date=4 October 2023}} Ladder Hill,{{cite web |url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Ladder_Hill |title=Freeview Light on the Ladder Hill (Derbyshire, England) transmitter |date=May 2004 |publisher=UK Free TV |access-date=4 October 2023}} Chinley{{cite web |url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Chinley |title=Freeview Light on the Chinley (Derbyshire, England) transmitter|date=May 2004 |publisher=UK Free TV |access-date=4 October 2023}} and Birch Vale {{cite web |url=https://ukfree.tv/transmitters/tv/Birch_Vale |title=Freeview Light on the Birch Vale (Derbyshire, England) transmitter |date=May 2004 |publisher=UK Free TV |access-date=4 October 2023}}).
Local radio stations are BBC Radio Manchester on 95.1 FM, Greatest Hits Radio Midlands on 103.3 FM, and Whaley Radio, a community based station that broadcast on 107.4 FM. {{Cite web |url=https://whaleyradio.co.uk/|title=Whaley Radio |access-date=4 October 2023}}
The town is served by the local newspaper, Buxton Advertiser. {{cite web|url=https://www.britishpapers.co.uk/england-emids/buxton-advertiser/|title=Buxton Advertiser|date=24 January 2014|website=British Papers|accessdate=4 October 2023}}
Religious sites
File:St James, Taxal from south east.jpg
The Church of England parish of Whaley Bridge has two churches. St James, Taxal, stands on a site a mile from the town centre and was established in the 12th century. Parts of the fabric of the bell tower date back to that time, although the tower was rebuilt in the late 16th or early 17th century. The rest of the church building was fully rebuilt in 1825 and restored in 1889 when the chancel was also enlarged. However, many internal elements of the earlier church were retained, including the 17th-century communion rail and panelling, 18th-century monuments and a royal coat of arms from the reign of Queen Anne. It is a Grade II* listed building.{{cite web |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1088087 |title=ST JAMES' CHURCH, Whaley Bridge |author= |date=27 January 2011 |website=historicengland.org.uk |publisher=Historic England |access-date=27 July 2021}} Holy Trinity Church, Fernilee, was established near the town centre in 1905.{{cite web |url=http://whaleybridgecofeparish.org/about/ |title=About Us |access-date=24 March 2013 |publisher=Parish of Whaley Bridge}} Parts of the town are included in the Cheshire parish of St John, Disley, and are served by the Church of St John the Divine, Furness Vale.{{cite web |url=http://www.achurchnearyou.com/venue.php?V=12880 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120718002445/http://www.achurchnearyou.com/venue.php?V=12880 |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-07-18 |title=St John, Furness Vale |access-date=24 June 2008 |work=A Church Near You |publisher=Church of England }}
The Roman Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart, Whaley Lane, serves the parish of Whaley Bridge and Disley.{{cite web|url=http://www.sacredheartwhaleybridge.co.uk/index.htm|title=Sacred Heart Church|access-date=24 June 2008 |publisher=Sacred Heart Whaley Bridge and Disley}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
The United Reformed Church and Methodists formed a local ecumenical partnership, the "Whaley Bridge Uniting Partnership" in 1983, subsequently joined by the Baptists. The partnership has three places of worship: Whaley Bridge Uniting Church, Fernilee Methodist Church and Kettleshulme Chapel.{{cite web |url=http://www.wbup.org |title=Whaley Bridge Uniting Partnership |access-date=28 November 2009}}
The Good News Church is an evangelical church based in the Gospel Hall, Old Road.{{cite web |url=http://www.goodnewschurch.co.uk/ |title=Good News Church, Whaley Bridge |access-date=2008-06-24 |year=2008 |publisher=Good News Church}}{{cite web |url=http://www.whaleybridge.com/pages/churches.html |title=Places of Worship |access-date=24 June 2008 |year=2003 |publisher=Whaley Bridge Town Council}}
Whaley Hall is a large detached Victorian house near Toddbrook Reservoir. Since 1979 it has been a retreat house and conference centre run by the Community of the King of Love, an ecumenical community of men and women.{{cite web|url=http://www.whaleyhallckl.org.uk/page5.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010412122535/http://www.whaleyhallckl.org.uk/page5.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=12 April 2001|title=Whaley Hall |access-date=24 June 2008 |publisher=The Community of the King of Love}} The painting Magistrate of Brussels, by Anthony van Dyck, hung there, unrecognised, during the first decade of the 21st century.{{Cite episode |title= Antiques Roadshow Retrospective |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03nnlpz |access-date= 29 December 2013 |series= Antiques Roadshow |series-link= Antiques Roadshow |network=BBC |date= 29 December 2013 |series-no= 36 |number= 11}}
Festivals and traditions
Whaley Bridge has an annual carnival month in June. This launches on the second weekend of the month with 'Whaley Water Weekend', commonly known as W3.{{Cite web|url=http://whaleywaterweekend.org.uk/|title=Home page – Whaley Water Weekend (W3), Whaley Bridge, UK}} Launched in 2000, W3 started out as a small community event on the canal basin. It was relaunched in 2010 as a music and arts festival, building on its waterways core. The last event saw several thousand visitors, with record numbers taking advantage of free short canal boat rides and a longer heritage trip to Bugsworth Basin. In the evening crowds watched free live music on the outdoor stage. 2012 saw W3 enter into a partnership with the Canal & River Trust where they adopted the canal basin and the Peak Forest canal to the Bugsworth Arm.{{citation needed|date=August 2019}}
The weekend of W3 is followed by the Well Dressing Weekend, a traditional Derbyshire event in which the local well is decorated with large collages of cones, flower petals, etc. Carnival month ends with the Rose Queen Carnival, started over a hundred years ago,{{cite web|url=http://www.whaleyrosequeen.co.uk|title=Whaley Bridge Rose Queen Carnival}} where groups of local young people from the town, Rose Queen royalty from other villages and invited bands process through the main streets in their finery and on decorated floats culminating in events, stalls and entertainment held at Whaley Bridge Bowling Club.{{Citation needed|date=November 2009}} In 2009 a fell race, known as the Whaley Waltz, was added to the Rose Queen programme, and it annually attracts over 180 runners. Organised by Goyt Valley Striders, the race starts in the centre of the village and climbs 900 ft to Windgather Rocks and finishes after crossing the River Goyt on Forge Road.{{cite web|url=http://www.goytvalleystriders.org.uk/pages/waltz.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080520172435/http://www.goytvalleystriders.org.uk/pages/waltz.html|url-status=live|archive-date=20 May 2008 |title=Whaley Waltz Fell Race|first=Mark |last=Whelan}} Following the carnival is the Rose Queen Pet Show, where locals bring their pets to compete in different classes.
November 2012 saw the relaunch of Whaley Bridge's firework event, with a new team of volunteers after the Round Table felt they were unable to continue. This also incorporated the town's first lantern parade.{{cite news|url=http://www.buxtonadvertiser.co.uk/news/local/more-help-needed-in-whaley-1-5041126|title=More help needed in Whaley |newspaper=Buxton Advertiser}}{{cite news|url=http://www.buxtonadvertiser.co.uk/news/local/community-steps-in-to-save-display-1-4979816|title=Community steps in to save display|date=1 October 2012|newspaper=Buxton Advertiser|access-date=3 August 2019}}
The final event of the year is the switching on of the Christmas tree lights outside the Jodrell Arms Hotel, close to Whaley Bridge railway station. This is usually done by the chair of the Town Council and is accompanied by seasonable music from members of Whaley Bridge Brass Band. Father Christmas traditionally arrives at the Transshipment Warehouse on the Whaley Wharf of the Peak Forest Canal on a canal boat and processes to the Mechanics' Institute accompanied by his helpers. Businesses make their contribution to the town's Christmas decorations by way of small trees above their shops. The Town Council erects two large trees each year, the second being by the Soldier Dick public house at Furness Vale.
Notable residents
- Abraham Bennet, scientist, was baptised in Taxal.{{cite journal|last=Elliott |first=P. |title=Abraham Bennet F.R.S. (1749–1799): a provincial electrician in 18th century England |url=http://www.journals.royalsoc.ac.uk/content/klgdd0umcmvjqnpr/fulltext.pdf |journal=Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London |volume=53 |pages=59–78 |year=1999 |issue=1 |doi=10.1098/rsnr.1999.0063 |s2cid=144062032 }}{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
- Jack Bond, Lancashire and Nottinghamshire cricketer, was landlord of the Jodrell Arms.{{Citation needed|date=April 2009}}
- Edwina Currie, politician and television personality, currently resides in Whaley Bridge.{{cite web|title=Whaley Bridge's Edwina sparks more controversy|url=http://www.buxtonadvertiser.co.uk/news/local/whaley-bridge-s-edwina-sparks-more-controversy-1-6452265 |access-date=27 April 2014 |date=28 February 2014 |newspaper=Buxton Advertiser}}
- Jon Dasilva, British DJ and record producer.{{citation needed|date=February 2020}}
- Betty Driver, actress and author, most famous for her role as Betty Williams on the British soap Coronation Street, was once the landlady of Whaley Bridge's Cock Inn.{{cite web|url=http://www.corrie.net/profiles/actors/driver_betty.html |title=Betty Driver |publisher=Corrie.net}}
- Ruth George, politician.{{Cite web|url=https://ruthforhighpeak.co.uk/meet-ruth/about-ruth/about-ruth/|title=About Ruth|last=caitlin|date=2018-12-21|website=Ruth George MP for High Peak|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-12-13}}
- Michael Heathcote, Groom of the Pantry and Yeoman of the Mouth (food taster) to King George III.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=la0_AAAAcAAJ&pg=RA1-PA282 |title=The English Counties Delineated: Or, A Topographical Description of England |author-link=Thomas Moule |first=Thomas |last=Moule |year=1838 |publisher=George Virtue |location=London}}
- Brian Jackson, cricketer who played for Derbyshire CCC, still lives in the town and is Chairman of the local volunteer centre.{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/15617.html |title= Jackson A B |publisher=cricinfo}}
- Bill Jones, Liverpool and England footballer and Military Medal winner, was born in Whaley Bridge in 1921.{{cite web |url=http://www.youandyesterday.co.uk/articles/Jones,_William_-_Football_star_born_in_Whaley_Bridge_won_Military_Medal |archive-date=17 May 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517081631/http://www.youandyesterday.co.uk:80/articles/Jones%2C_William_-_Football_star_born_in_Whaley_Bridge_won_Military_Medal |title=Jones, William - Football star born in Whaley Bridge won Military Medal |publisher=You & Yesterday |access-date=3 August 2019}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.thefa.com/England/SeniorTeam/Archive/?pf=p&i=1597&ap=p&searchname=Jone|title=The website for the English football association, the Emirates FA Cup and the England football team}}{{cite web |url=http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/team/past_players/players/jones3/ |title=Bill Jones: Utility player (1946–1954) |archive-date=9 February 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080209113708/http://www.liverpoolfc.tv/team/past_players/players/jones3/}}
- Jennifer Pinches, British artistic gymnast, lives in Whaley Bridge.{{cite news |url=http://www.buxtonadvertiser.co.uk/sport/other-sports/whaley-bridge-olympian-jennifer-pinches-announces-retirement-from-gymnastics-1-4918398 |title=Whaley Bridge Olympian Jennifer Pinches announces retirement from gymnastics |newspaper=Buxton Advertiser |date=11 September 2012 |access-date=15 August 2013}}
Literary references
Whaley Bridge features in the novel The Manchester Man (1876) by Isabella Banks. The fictional Coronation Street character Minnie Caldwell retired to become a housekeeper in Whaley Bridge in 1976. In the travel section of The Sunday Telegraph, Tony Robinson writes of the Manchester to Derby journey "It is not a trip to do all in one go; stop off at the dramatic little town of Whaley Bridge and have a stroll around the historic Peak Forest Canal Basin".{{citation needed|date=August 2019}}
See also
References
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External links
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- {{official|http://www.whaleybridge.com/ }}
- [http://www.whaleybridgehistory.co.uk/ Whaley Bridge History Website]
- {{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20130421013245/http://whaleybridgephotos.co.uk Whaley Bridge Photographs Website]}}
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Category:Towns and villages of the Peak District