Wikipedia:Main Page history/2016 October 16

Ipswich Town F.C. has a long history as an English association football club based in Ipswich, Suffolk. Founded on 16 October 1878, they have played at Portman Road, their home stadium, since 1884. They won their first trophy in the 1886–87 season over Ipswich School in the Suffolk Challenge Cup. The team played amateur football until 1936 when they turned professional and were elected into the Southern League. On 30 May 1938 they were elected into Division Three of the Football League in place of Gillingham F.C. They won the Football League Championship in 1961–62, one season after winning promotion from the Second Division. A decade later, under the guidance of Bobby Robson (pictured), they achieved success both in the FA Cup and in European competition, winning the UEFA Cup in 1981. Both Robson and Sir Alf Ramsey moved on from Ipswich to manage the England national football team, presiding over the team's best results in the World Cup: fourth place in 1990 and world champions in 1966. (Full article...)

Part of the Ipswich Town F.C. series, one of Wikipedia's featured topics.

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• ... that the Seattle Times Building was called a "death trap" for illegal squatters?
• ... that the 12th-century manuscript De laude Cestrie is one of the earliest prose works about an English town?
• ... that in 1777, after George Washington's war council recommended that John Hazelwood lead the American fleet up the Delaware River to safety, he did so without the British firing a single shot?
• ... that the blue alfalfa aphid, native to Asia, had reached California by 1974 and Maryland by 1992?
• ... that the archaeologist Don Brothwell served two months in prison as a conscientious objector?
• ... that Newell Boathouse stands on land for which Harvard pays $1 per year under a lease running one thousand years—​​after which the university can renew for another thousand years?

• António Guterres of Portugal is elected as the Secretary-General of the United Nations.
• King of Thailand Bhumibol Adulyadej (pictured), the world's longest-serving head of state, dies at the age of 88.
• Bob Dylan is awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for "having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition".
• Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to end the Colombian conflict.
• Hurricane Matthew kills more than 1,000 people, mainly in Haiti.

October 16: Sukkot begins at sunset (Judaism, 2016)

• 1793 – Marie Antoinette, queen consort of Louis XVI, was guillotined at the Place de la Révolution in Paris at the height of the French Revolution.
• 1841 – The Church of Scotland established Queen's College in Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
• 1916 – Margaret Sanger (pictured) established the United States' first family planning clinic in Brooklyn, New York.
• 1986 – Italian mountaineer Reinhold Messner made his ascent of Lhotse, making him the first person to climb all fourteen "eight-thousanders".
• 1996 – At least 83 people were killed and more than 140 injured in a stampede at Guatemala City's Estadio Mateo Flores during a 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification match between Guatemala and Costa Rica.

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Still Life – Apples and Jar, a still life by the Scottish post-impressionist Samuel Peploe completed c. 1912–1916 and now held at the Art Gallery of New South Wales. Peploe (1871–1935) was one of the group of four painters that became known as the Scottish Colourists; the other colourists were John Duncan Fergusson, Francis Cadell and Leslie Hunter.

Painting: Samuel Peploe