Wilberforce Eaves
{{short description|English tennis player}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{Infobox tennis biography
|name =Wilberforce Eaves
MBE
|fullname =Wilberforce Vaughan Eaves
|image =DR W V Eaves.jpg
|caption=
|country = Great Britain
|birth_date ={{birth date |1867|12|10|df=yes}}
|birth_place =Melbourne, VIC, Australia
|death_date ={{death date and age|df=yes|1920|2|10|1867|12|10}}
|death_place =London, England
|height =
|plays = Right-handed (one-handed backhand)
|singlesrecord = 341–96 (78.3%){{cite web|title=Wilberforce Eaves: Career match record|url=https://app.thetennisbase.com/?enlace=playern&player_input_enc=EAVES%2C+WILBERFORCE&player_input=EAVES%2C+WILBERFORCE&sub=2#aSubmenu|website=thetennisbase.com|publisher=Tennis Base|access-date=19 October 2017}}
|highestsinglesranking =
|AustralianOpenresult =
|FrenchOpenresult =
|Wimbledonresult = F (1895{{Tooltip|AC|All-Comers}}, 1896{{Tooltip|AC|All-Comers}}, 1897{{Tooltip|AC|All-Comers}})
|USOpenresult = F (1897 U.S. National Championships – Men's singles)
|Othertournaments =
|Olympicsresult =
|doublesrecord =
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|highestdoublesranking =
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|grandslamsdoublesresults =
|AustralianOpenDoublesresult =
|FrenchOpenDoublesresult =
|WimbledonDoublesresult =
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|OlympicsDoublesresult =
|Mixed =
|mixedrecord =
|mixedtitles =
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| medaltemplates-expand = yes
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalCountry | {{GBR}} }}
{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}
{{MedalBronze | 1908 London | Singles}}
}}
Wilberforce Vaughan Eaves MBE (10 December 1867 – 10 February 1920) was an Australian-born tennis player from the United Kingdom.{{cite web|url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/91 |title=Wilberforce Eaves |work=Olympedia |access-date=12 April 2021}} At the 1908 London Olympics he won a bronze medal in the Men's Singles tournament.{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ea/wilberforce-eaves-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418042229/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ea/wilberforce-eaves-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2020-04-18 |title=Wilberforce Eaves Olympic Results |access-date=2014-01-27 |work=sports-reference.com}}
Biography
Eaves was born in Melbourne, Australia, son of William and Eunice Eaves of St Kilda, Victoria.[https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/386007/WILBERFORCE%20VAUGHAN%20EAVES/ Captain Wilberforce Vaughan Eaves] CWGC casualty record.
He reached the Men's Singles All-Comers' final at the Wimbledon Championships in 1895 and lost against Wilfred Baddeley despite having had a match point in the third set. In 1897, he became the first non-American to reach the final in the U.S. National Singles Championships. He lost the final in five sets to American Robert Wrenn.{{cite book|last=Collins|first=Bud|title=The Bud Collins History of Tennis|year=2010|publisher=New Chapter Press|location=[New York]|isbn=978-0942257700|edition=2nd|pages=415, 455, 688}} He was particularly successful on clay courts at the Dinard International tournament in Brittany, France organized by the Dinard Lawn Tennis Club where he won that title ten times between (1894-1896) and (1902-1909).{{cite book |title=Baily's Magazine of Sports & Pastimes |date=1920 |publisher=Baily bros. |location=London |page=139 |url= |language=en}}{{cite web |last1=Nieuwland |first1=Alex |title=Tournament – Dinard |url=https://www.tennisarchives.com/tournament/?t=248&n=Dinard |website=www.tennisarchives.com |publisher=Tennis Archives |access-date=9 August 2022}}
Eaves won the Welsh Championships in 1895 and the Irish Championships in 1897, defeating Wilfred Baddeley in a five-set final. He became the Scottish singles champion in 1901 and won the British Covered Court Championships, played on wooden courts at Queen's Club in London three consecutive times from 1897 until 1899.{{cite journal|title=Obituary|journal=British Medical Journal|volume=1|issue=3086|page=276|date=21 February 1920|pmc=2337269}} He won against seven-time tournament champion Ernest Lewis and Wimbledon champions Laurence Doherty and Harold Mahony in the respective finals.
Qualified as a doctor of medicine, he served as a civil surgeon in the Boer War, and took a temporary commission in the Royal Army Medical Corps in the first week of World War I, on 10 August 1914, being promoted to Captain after a year's service.{{cite web|title=Commemorative Roll - Wilberforce Vaughan Eaves|url=http://www.awm.gov.au/research/people/commemorative_roll/person.asp?p=565440|publisher=Australian War Memorial|access-date=3 June 2012}} He was later awarded a MBE for his services and died in London, where he is buried in Greenwich Cemetery.
Grand Slam finals
= Singles (1 runner-up)=
class="sortable wikitable"
!style="width:40px"|Result !style="width:40px"|Year !style="width:170px"|Championship !style="width:50px"|Surface !style="width:150px"|Opponent !style="width:170px" class="unsortable"|Score | |||||
style="background:#ccccff;"
| style="background:#ffa07a;"|Loss | 1897 | U.S. Championships | Grass | {{flagicon|USA}} Robert Wrenn | 6–4, 6–8, 3–6, 6–2, 2–6 |
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Wilberforce Eaves}}
- {{sports links}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eaves, Wilberforce}}
Category:19th-century English sportsmen
Category:19th-century male tennis players
Category:British Army personnel of World War I
Category:British male tennis players
Category:British people of Australian descent
Category:Members of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Olympic bronze medallists for Great Britain
Category:Olympic medalists in tennis
Category:Olympic tennis players for Great Britain
Category:Royal Army Medical Corps officers
Category:Tennis players from Melbourne
Category:Tennis players at the 1908 Summer Olympics