Wilbur L. Adams

{{Short description|American lawyer and politician (1884–1937)}}

{{No footnotes|date=March 2013}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2024}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix =

| name = Wilbur L. Adams

| honorific-suffix =

| image = Rep. Wilbur L. Adams (D-DE).jpg

| imagesize =

| smallimage =

| office =

| state = Delaware

| district = at-large

| term_start = March 4, 1933

| term_end = January 3, 1935

| predecessor = Robert G. Houston

| successor = J. George Stewart

| birth_date = {{birth date|1884|10|23}}

| birth_place = Georgetown, Delaware

| death_date = {{death date and age|1937|12|4|1884|10|23}}

| death_place = Lewes, Delaware

| spouse =

| party = Democratic

| residence = Wilmington, Delaware

| alma_mater = Dickinson College
University of Pennsylvania School of Law

| occupation =

| profession = Lawyer

| religion =

}}

Wilbur Louis Adams (October 23, 1884 – December 4, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician from Wilmington, in New Castle County, Delaware. He was a member of the Democratic Party, who served as U.S. Representative from Delaware.

Early life

Adams was born in Georgetown, Delaware, son of William Dunning Adams and Sarah Lavinia (Thompson) Adams. He had attended Delaware College in Newark and Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. In 1907 he graduated from the University of Pennsylvania School of Law at Philadelphia, was admitted to the Delaware Bar, and began the practice of law in Wilmington.

Political career

Adams was an unsuccessful candidate for election as state Attorney General in 1924.

In 1932, the incumbent Republican U.S. Representative, Robert G. Houston, was involved in an intra-party dispute over prohibition and failed to win the Republican nomination. As a result, Adams was able to win a narrow victory, and was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1932, defeating Republican Reuben Satterthwaite Jr. Adams served with the Democratic majority in the 73rd Congress. In the U.S. House, Adams voted with the straight New Deal program. He served from March 4, 1933, until January 3, 1935, during the administration of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

In 1934, Adams decided not to seek reelection, but rather to challenge the popular incumbent U.S. Senator John G. Townsend Jr. for his U.S. Senate seat. A thoughtful moderate Republican, Townsend had supported much of the New Deal legislation, and had demonstrated considerable effectiveness through his involvement in the establishment of such things as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. By contrast, Adams had a low profile in the House of Representatives and Townsend was able to raise questions about Adams' effectiveness for Delaware. Once again bucking national trends, Delaware had its own local Republican landslide in 1934, led by Townsend. Adams came home and moved to Georgetown, Delaware, where he continued the practice of law. He was also the acting Postmaster at Georgetown from May 6, 1937, until his death.

Death and legacy

Adams died at the Beebe Hospital, Lewes, Delaware. He is buried in the Union Cemetery, located at South Race Street, Georgetown.

Almanac

Elections are held the first Tuesday after November 1. U.S. Representatives took office March 4 and have a two-year term. Since 1935 all Congressional terms began January 3.

class=wikitable style="width: 94%" style="text-align: center;" align="center"
+ Public offices
Office

! Type

! Location

! Began office

! Ended office

! Notes

{{Party shading/Anti-Masonic}}

|U.S. Representative

|Legislature

|Washington

|March 4, 1933

|January 3, 1935

|

class=wikitable style="width: 94%" style="text-align: center;" align="center"
+ United States Congressional service
Dates

! Congress

! Chamber

! Majority

! President

! Committee

! Class/District

{{Party shading/Democratic}}

|1933–1935

|73rd

|U.S. House

|Democratic

|Franklin D. Roosevelt

|

|at-large

class=wikitable style="width: 94%" style="text-align: center;" align="center"
+ Election results
Year

! Office

!

! Subject

! Party

! Votes

! %

!

! Opponent

! Party

! Votes

! %

1924

|State Attorney General

|

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |Wilbur L. Adams

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |

|

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |Republican

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |

1932

|U.S. Representative

|

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |Wilbur L. Adams

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |51,698

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |46%

|

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |Reuben Satterthwaite Jr.

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |Republican

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |48,841

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |44%

1934

|U.S. Senator

|

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |Wilbur L. Adams

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |45,771

|{{Party shading/Democratic}} |46%

|

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |John G. Townsend Jr.

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |Republican

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |52,829

|{{Party shading/Republican}} |53%

References

  • {{cite book |title=Clearing New Ground, The Life of John G. Townsend Jr. |last=Carter |first=Richard B. |publisher=The Delaware Heritage Press |location=Wilmington, Delaware |year=2001 |isbn=0-924117-20-6}}

Images

  • [http://chronicles.dickinson.edu/encyclo/a/ed_adamsWL.htm Encyclopedia Dickinsonia]