William Ayerst Ingram
{{short description|English painter}}
{{EngvarB|date=September 2014}}
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{{Infobox artist
| name = William Ayerst Ingram
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| birth_name =
| birth_date = 27 April 1855
| birth_place = Twickenham, Surrey, England
| death_date = 20 March 1913
| death_place = Falmouth, Cornwall, England
| nationality = English
| spouse =
| known_for = Painter
| training = A.W. Weedon, John Steeple
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File:William Ayerst Ingram - Horse And Cart On Beach.jpg
William Ayerst Ingram or W. Ayerst Ingram RBA (27 April 1855 Twickenham, Surrey{{#tag:ref|He was not born in Glasgow as otherwise published. Ingram's birth certificate is lodged in the WCAA collection as researched and catalogued by George Bednar. Addison, et al. state that Ingram was born to "Scotch parentage", so his mother may have been Scottish as well.Henry Robert Addison; Charles Henry Oakes; William John Lawson. [https://books.google.com/books?id=yEcuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA912 Who's who: Volume 59]. A. & C. Black; 1907. p. 912.|group=nb}} – 20 March 1913 Falmouth, Cornwall) was a painter and member of the Newlyn School. He did notable Landscape art and Marine art. In 1906 he joined the Royal Institute of Oil Painters and in 1907 he joined the Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours.
Personal life and education
William Ayerst Ingram was born on 27 April 1855 in Twickenham, Middlesex, England. His father, Rev G. S. Ingram, was born in Glasgow, Scotland[http://cornwallartists.org/cornwall-artists/william-ayerst-ingram William Ayerst Ingram.] Cornwall Artists. Retrieved 3 October 2012.Witt Library,. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uwp8_95mdPcC&pg=PA243 Checklist of Painters from 1200–1994]. Taylor & Francis US; 1 August 1995. {{ISBN|978-1-884964-37-4}}. p. 243.Christopher Wright. [https://books.google.com/books?id=9XNe0mLSJQAC&pg=PA898 British and Irish Paintings in Public Collections]. Yale University Press; 24 August 2006 [cited 4 October 2012]. {{ISBN|978-0-300-11730-1}}. p. 459. Martin Hardie. [https://books.google.com/books?id=5KALAQAAMAAJ Water-colour Painting in Britain: The Victorian period]. Barnes & Noble; 1968. p. 82. and served as the minister of Twickenham Congregational Church 1854-1864 and Vineyard Congregational Church, Richmond, Surrey 1864-1888.{{cite web | title=Twickenham United Reformed Church: Roll of Ministers | website=Twickenham URC | date=2008-06-03 | url=http://www.twickenhamurc.org.uk/history/ministers.htm | access-date=2022-12-01}}
Ingram was the third son born to Reverend G.S. Ingram and his mother. It was first accepted that William would become a businessman, so it was later in his life that he began exploring artistic pursuits by studying with A.W. Weedon and John Steeple.
In 1882 Ingram moved to the Cornwall town of Falmouth. He married May Martha Fay, an American, by 1896. The couple lived in Tregurrian in Falmouth in 1911. Ingram died on 20 March 1913 in Falmouth.
Career
He set up a studio in Chelsea, London. The same year he also founded the Anglo-Australian Society and was established as its President. By this time Ingram had well-travelled, including travels to Australia, according to a fellow artist and friend, George Percy Jacomb-Hood. He became the Royal British Colonial Society of Artists' President in 1888.
Having moved to Cornwall in 1882, Ingram established friendships with people from the Newlyn School, including Laura and Harold Knight.
In 1894 Ingram and two good friends Jack Downing and Henry Scott Tuke established the Falmouth Art Gallery. From 1902 to 1904 Ingram was the Royal Cornwall Polytechnic Society's Vice-President in Falmouth. His works for 1893 A P. & O. Voyage and 1902 Waters of the Old and New Worlds exhibits reflected his world-wide travel experiences. A Saturday Review of A P. & O. Voyage stated that Ingram was adroit at capturing the "convexity" of the sea waves, but fell short in capturing the reality of some of the scenes, such as of the Australian coast, which "for the most part is incredibly monotonous both in colour and scenery..."
Works
Ingram's works included outdoor scenes, such as seascapes and landscapes, generally in oil and watercolour. A partial list of Ingram's work is:[http://www.artnet.com/artists/william-ayerst-ingram/past-auction-results Past Auction Results: William Ayerst Ingram] Art Net. Retrieved 4 October 2012[http://www.findartinfo.com/search/listprices.asp?keyword=91196 William Ayerst Ingram] Find Art Info. Retrieved 4 October 2012[http://www.arcadja.com/auctions/en/ingram_william_ayerst/artist/45023/ William Ayerst Ingram] Arcadja. Retrieved 4 October 2012
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- A Highland Landscape With Figures Near A Loch, watercolour
- A Noontime Rest, watercolour
- A Sailing Ship at Sea, watercolour
- A Snow Covered Forest, watercolour
- A Tidal Harbour, oil
- An English Two Mast Top Sail Schooner Off Falmouth, watercolour
- At Anchor, oil
- Cockle Gatherers, watercolour
- Falmouth, watercolour
- Falmouth Bay, bodycolour and watercolour
- Falmouth Harbour, watercolour
- Falmouth Town from the Water
- Fishing boat in the Hayle estuary
- HM Training Ship 'Ganges' Uploading Grain – Falmouth
- Holyloch Argyllshire, oil
- Horse And Cart On Beach
- Loch Ranua Castle, oil
- Moored Alongside in a River Estuary, watercolour
- Morphets
- Mussel gathering at Low Tide
- Newlyn Harbour, 1884
- Restronguet Point and Feock
- Sailing Boats In A Choppy Sea, watercolour
- Sailing Boats Off The Cornish Coast, watercolour
- Sailing Ship At Sea
- Sailing Ship at Sea with Ghost Freighter, oil
- Seascape With Sailing Vessel In Foreground, watercolour
- Ship At First Light, oil
- Ship of the Line under Tow
- Shipping
- Ships at Sea, watercolour
- Still Life With Ducks, A Basket Of Fruit And A Pot On A Ledge
- The End of the Voyage, 1894, oil
- The First Flood, oil
- The Harbour Under the Hill, 1880, pencil and watercolor
- The Home Port, Falmouth, 1912
- The Return of the Herring Boats, watercolour
- The Rising Moon, oil
- The Seaweed Gatherer, watercolour
- The Wreck, watercolour
- Trawler Becalmed Off Torquay, watercolour
- Trawlers at Tenby, 1889
- Whitby, watercolour
- Yachts Becalmed, watercolour
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His works, which have been compared to those of the painter Henry Moore and are in the collections of the Art Gallery of New South Wales, Art Gallery of South Australia; Public Galleries in Otago, New Zealand and Bendigo, Victoria and the Guildhall Art Gallery, London.[https://books.google.com/books?id=O4w_AQAAIAAJ&pg=PA124 Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science and Art]. John W. Parker and Son; 1886. p. 124.
Memberships
Ingram was a member and Vice-President or President of some of the following organisations:[https://books.google.com/books?id=SNdXAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA87 Year's Art]. 1894. p. 87.
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- Anglo-Australian Society – Founder and President
- Royal British Colonial Society of Artists – 1888 President
- Royal Cornwall Polytechnic Society, Falmouth (RCPS) – 1901–03, Vice-President 1902–04
- Royal Institute of Painters in Water Colours – 1907
- Royal Institute of Oil Painters – 1906
- Royal Society of British Artists
- Royal Society of Painter-Etchers
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Exhibitions
Ingram exhibited at Dowdeswells, Royal Academy, Royal Society of British Artists, Whitechapel, NWS in 1886 and the Fine Art Society in 1888 and 1902.
Gallery
File:William Ayerst Ingram - At Anchor.jpg|At Anchor, oil on canvas
File:William Ayerst Ingram - Sailing Ship At Sea.jpg|Sailing Ship at Sea, oil on canvas
Notes
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References
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Further reading
- Harold Begbie. [https://books.google.com/books?id=uPUEAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA303 The life of General William Booth: the founder of the Salvation army]. The Macmillan company; 1920. p. 303. Note: Sweet story of William Ayerst and his wife being moved by a Salvation Army worker when they lived in Falmouth.
- Charles Holme; Guy Eglinton; Peyton Boswell. [https://books.google.com/books?id=CsgsAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA271 International Studio]. New York Offices of the International Studio; 1900. p. 271. Note: description of one of his works.
- Cornwall Polytechnic Society. [https://books.google.com/books?id=CAQ4AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA88 Annual report]. 1905.
- George Percy Jacomb Hood. [https://books.google.com/books?id=G_4OAAAAQAAJ With Brush and Pencil]. J. Murray; 1925.
External links
{{Commons category|William Ayerst Ingram}}
- [http://www.artfact.com/artist/ingram-william-ayerst-jkpruv59uw William Ayerst Ingram], images of works
- [http://fag.looksystems.net/Exhibitions/2012/366~Hemy_and_Friends Falmouth Art Gallery holds seven of Ingram's works, two of which are included in the exhibition "Hemy and friends" 24/11/2012 to 2/2/2013] The seven paintings are online at [http://fag.looksystems.net/Collection/Artist/Ingram%2C_William_Ayerst_%281855-1913%29].
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Category:19th-century English painters
Category:English male painters
Category:20th-century English painters
Category:People from Twickenham
Category:Newlyn School of Artists