William Essex
{{short description|16th-century English politician}}
{{other people}}
{{One source|date=January 2023}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2017}}
File:St Michael and All Angels, Lambourn, Berks - Tomb and Font.jpg
Sir William Essex (c. 1477–1548) of Lambourn, Berkshire was an English soldier and courtier who served as High Sheriff and Member of Parliament.
Origins
He was the son of Thomas Essex of Lambourn in Berkshire by his wife, Elizabeth Babthorpe, a daughter of William Babthorpe of Ellistown in Leicestershire.
He served as High Sheriff of Berkshire and High Sheriff of Oxfordshire in 1509, 1518, 1523 and 1540 and as one of the MPs for Berkshire in 1529–1536 and 1542–1544.{{cite web|url=https://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/member/essex-sir-william-1470-1548|title=ESSEX, Sir William (c.1470-1548), of Lainbourn, Berks.|publisher=History of Parliament Trust|accessdate=1 August 2019}}
He fought as a captain in the French campaigns of 1512 and 1513 and was knighted at Tournai. As a courtier he attended the wedding of Mary Tudor to Louis XII of France. He was also present in 1520 at the Field of Cloth of Gold and the meeting with Charles V at Gravelines.
Marriage and children
He married Elizabeth Rogers, daughter and heiress of Thomas Rogers of Beckett Hall in Shrivenham, Berkshire (now Oxfordshire). They had two children:
- Sir Thomas Essex, who married Margaret Sandys, a daughter of Lord Sandys (Sandes) of the Vyne, Hampshire; his monument with recurrent effigies of himself and his wife survive in the Church of St Michael and All Angels, Lambourn.
- Winifred Essex who married Sir Richard Edgcumbe
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.berkshirehistory.com/bios/wessex.html Royal Berkshire History: Sir William Essex (1477-1548)]
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{{s-bef | before=Sir John Langford}}
{{s-ttl | title=High Sheriff of Berkshire and Oxfordshire | years=1509–1510}}
{{s-aft | after=William Harcourt}}
{{s-bef | before=Sir Edward Chamberlain}}
{{s-ttl | title=High Sheriff of Berkshire and Oxfordshire | years=1518–1519}}
{{s-aft | after=Thomas Englefield}}
{{s-bef | before=John Fettiplace}}
{{s-ttl | title=High Sheriff of Berkshire and Oxfordshire | years=1524–1526}}
{{s-aft | after=Thomas Denton}}
{{s-bef | before=Sir Richard Brydges}}
{{s-ttl | title=High Sheriff of Berkshire and Oxfordshire | years=1540–1541}}
{{s-aft | after=Sir Walter Stonor}}
{{succession box | before=Unknown | title=Custos Rotulorum of Berkshire | years=bef. 1544–1548 | after=Robert Keilway}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Essex, William}}
Category:High sheriffs of Berkshire
Category:High sheriffs of Oxfordshire
Category:15th-century English soldiers
Category:Members of the Parliament of England for Berkshire
Category:English MPs 1529–1536
Category:English MPs 1542–1544
Category:16th-century English knights
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