William Hamilton Fyfe

{{Short description|English-Canadian scholar and educational administrator (1878-1965)}}

{{Infobox officeholder

|honorific_prefix = Sir

|name = William Hamilton Fyfe

|image =

|caption =

|honorific-suffix =

|order =

|title = Principal of the University of Aberdeen

|term_start = 1936

|term_end = 1948

|predecessor = Sir George Adam Smith

|successor = Sir Thomas Murray Taylor

|title2 = Principal of Queen's University at Kingston

|term_start2 = 1930

|term_end2 = 1936

|predecessor2 = Robert Bruce Taylor

|successor2 = Robert Charles Wallace

|birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1878|07|09}}

|birth_place = Kensington, London, England

|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1965|06|13|1878|07|09}}

|death_place = London, England

|education = Fettes College

|alma_mater = Merton College, Oxford

|profession = Scholar, educator, and university administrator

|spouse = {{marriage|Dorothea Hope Geddes White|1908}}

|children = 3

}}

Sir William Hamilton Fyfe {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%}} (9 July 1878 – 13 June 1965) was an English and Canadian classics scholar, educator, and educational administrator. He served as the 10th Principal of Queen's University, Ontario, from 1930 to 1936, and was the first layman to hold that position. He served as Principal and Vice-Chancellor of the University of Aberdeen from 1936 to 1948. He was knighted in 1942.

Life

File:Memorial to William Hamilton Fyfe, St Machar's Cathedral churchyard.jpg

William Hamilton Fyfe was born in Kensington, London in 1878. He attended Fettes College in Edinburgh, Scotland. He then went on to Merton College, Oxford, where he graduated with a double first in Classics. He taught at Radley College from 1901 to 1903. He then returned to Merton to teach for 15 years.

He married Dorothea Hope Geddes White in 1908; the couple had three children, Maurice, Margaret, and Christopher.{{cite book|editor1-last=Levens|editor1-first=R.G.C.|title=Merton College Register 1900-1964|date=1964|publisher=Basil Blackwell|location=Oxford|page=13}}

During World War I, he served as a major with the British Intelligence Department of the War Office. In 1919 he was appointed headmaster of Christ's Hospital in Sussex, where he modernized the curriculum and authored several classical texts.

In 1930, he was appointed Principal of Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Fyfe had earlier expressed some disdain for the standard of education at 'colonial' universities, and so was recruited to improve the standards at Queen's. He had limited success in that task, since Canada was mired in the Great Depression, and funds were very scarce. But he did succeed in modernizing the curriculum somewhat, in raising the level of admission and scholarship, and in attracting increased prestige to Queen's.

He returned to Great Britain in 1936 to accept the position of Principal and Vice Chancellor at the University of Aberdeen in Scotland, where he served until 1948, when he retired. He was knighted by King George VI in 1942 for his many diverse achievements.

Fyfe died in London in 1965. He is memorialised in the churchyard of St Machar's Cathedral in Old Aberdeen.