William M. Hoffman

{{short description|American playwright, theatre director, editor, and professor}}

{{Infobox writer

| name = William M. Hoffman

| image = William M. Hoffman.jpg

| birth_date = {{birth date|1939|4|12}}

| birth_place = New York City, New York, U.S.

| death_date = {{death date and age|2017|4|29|1939|4|12}}

| period = 1960s–2017

| notableworks = As Is
The Ghosts of Versailles

}}

William M. Hoffman (April 12, 1939 – April 29, 2017) was an American playwright, theatre director, editor, and professor.

Life and career

Hoffman was born in New York City to Johanna (Papiermeister), a jeweler, and Morton Hoffman, a caterer.{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/54/William-M-Hoffman.html|title=William M. Hoffman Biography (1939-)|website=www.filmreference.com|access-date=2018-05-30}}

Hoffman's early work was produced in off-off-Broadway theaters, such as La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club. His first production with La MaMa was the play Thank You, Miss Victoria, produced alongside works by Jean-Claude van Itallie and Leonard Melfi on tour in Copenhagen in 1965.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/2888 "Production: Thank You, Miss Victoria and Birdbath and War in Copenhagen (1965)".] La MaMa then presented the works by Hoffman, van Itallie, and Melfi alongside works by Paul Foster, Sam Shepard, and Lanford Wilson in New York in 1966 as "Six Plays from the 1965-1966 European Tour".La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/323 "Production: 'Six Plays from the 1965-1966 European Tour' (1966)".] He was the narrator for Louis Mofsie's production of Three Mask Plays with the Thunderbird American Indian Dancers at La MaMa in 1966.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/367 "Production: Three Mask Plays (1966)".] Lee Hickman directed Hoffman's Spring Play, which featured a performance by Harvey Keitel, at La MaMa in 1967.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/434 "Production: Spring Play (1967)".]

John Vaccaro directed the Playhouse of the Ridiculous in Hoffman's XXXXX at La MaMa in 1972.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/1012 "Production: XXXXX (1972)".] Jacque Lynn Colton directed Hoffman's A Quick Nutbread to Make Your Mouth Water in California in 1974,La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/3303 "Production: A Quick Nutbread to Make Your Mouth Water (1974)".] and Vaccaro directed La MaMa's C.E.T.A. company in Hoffman's adaptation of Gulliver's Travels in 1978.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/1951 "Production: Gulliver's Travels (1978)". ] Vaccaro also directed La MaMa - C.E.T.A. in a production of Hoffman's A Book of Etiquette in 1978La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/1874 "Production: A Book of Etiquette (1978)".] and again in 1979.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/1963 "Production: A Book of Etiquette (1979)". ] In 1981, Vaccaro directed a production of XXXXX featuring music by John Braden.La MaMa Archives Digital Collections. [https://catalog.lamama.org/Detail/Occurrences/2366 "Production: XXXXX (1981)". ]

In 1985, Hoffman achieved critical acclaim and public recognition when the Broadway production of his play As Is, one of the early plays about AIDS, opened at the Lyceum Theatre in New York, where it ran for 285 performances. He won a Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Play (1985) and an Obie Award for playwriting (1984–1985),{{Cite web|url=http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0153588.html|title=1984–1985 Obie Awards|website=InfoPlease|language=en|access-date=2018-05-30}} and was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Play (1985).{{Cite web|url=http://ibdb.com/production.php?id=4372|title=Internet Broadway Database|last=|first=|date=June 10, 2014|website=|publisher=|accessdate=}} The following year, he adapted As Is for a television production directed by Michael Lindsay-Hogg.{{Cite web|url = https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0088741/?ref_=nmbio_mbio|title = Internet Movie Database|date = June 10, 2014|accessdate = |website = IMDb|publisher = |last = |first = }}

In 1991, Hoffman was commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera to write the libretto for The Ghosts of Versailles, first produced in celebration of the opera company's centennial. A 1993 television production starring Teresa Stratas, Renée Fleming, and Graham Clark was released in 1993, and Hoffman received a nomination for a Primetime Emmy Award.{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0252471/awards?ref_=tt_awd|title=Internet Movie Database|website=IMDb |date=June 10, 2014}}

Hoffman worked as an editor at Hill and Wang and promoted the careers of Lanford Wilson, Tom Eyen, and Joe Orton, including their work in his "New American Plays" series or his anthology Gay Plays: A First Collection.

Until his death in 2017, Hoffman was an associate professor of theatre at Lehman College at the City University of New York.[http://cuny.tv/series/hoffman/host.lasso CUNY-TV] Biography of host (Hoffman).

Published plays

Year listed is when the play was first produced.

{{col-begin}}

{{col-break|width=50%}}

  • As Is (1985)
  • A Book of Etiquette (1978)
  • The Cherry Orchard, Part II (1983)
  • Children's Crusade (1972)
  • Cornbury (with Anthony Holland) (1979)
  • From Fool to Hanged Man (1972)
  • Giles De Rais (1975)
  • Good Night, I Love You (1966)

{{col-break}}

  • Gulliver's Travels (1978)
  • Incantation (1967)
  • Luna (1970)
  • A Quick Nutbread to Make Your Mouth Water (1970)
  • Saturday Night at the Movies (1966)
  • Shoe Palace Murray (1978)
  • Thank You, Miss Victoria (1965)
  • xxx (aka Nativity Play) (1969)
  • The Ghosts of Versailles (1991)

{{col-end}}

Additional credits

Additional awards

References

{{Reflist}}