William S. Stone
{{short description|United States Air Force general}}
{{Other people|William Stone}}
{{Infobox military person
|name=William S. Stone
|birth_date= January 6, 1910
|death_date= {{death date and age|1968|12|2|1910|1|6}}
|birth_place=Cape Girardeau, Missouri, U.S.
|death_place=Mons, Hainaut, Belgium
|placeofburial=
|image=William Sebastian Stone.jpg
|caption=
|nickname=
|allegiance={{flag|United States of America}}
|branch={{Air force|United States}}
|serviceyears=1934–1968
|rank=General
|commands=Superintendent, U.S. Air Force Academy
Eastern Transport Air Force
|unit=
|battles=World War II
|awards=Distinguished Service Medal (2)
Legion of Merit (3)
Bronze Star
Air Medal
|relations=
|laterwork=
}}
General William Sebastian Stone (January 6, 1910 – December 2, 1968) was an American United States Air Force Major General and the third Superintendent of the United States Air Force Academy. His final assignment was as the air deputy to the Supreme Allied Commander Europe.
Biography
On January 6, 1910, Stone was born at Cape Girardeau, Missouri. After graduating from high school in St. Louis, he attended the United States Military Academy, and, upon graduation on June 12, 1934, was commissioned a second lieutenant.
Upon completing flying training in October 1935, he was assigned to the 32nd Bomb Squadron at March Field, California. Two years later, in June 1937, he entered the California Institute of Technology. He received the degree of Master of Science in meteorology the following year and was assigned to Fort Lewis, Washington as the Weather Officer.
In May 1940, he was appointed to West Point as an instructor in economics, government and history. After two years at West Point, he was assigned to head the Air Corps Weather Research project at the California Institute of Technology. This assignment was followed by attendance at the Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and then duty as chief of staff and deputy commander of the Air Corps Weather Wing at Asheville, North Carolina. During this assignment he spent several months on temporary duty in the European, Far Eastern and Pacific theaters.
In the summer of 1944, General Stone was appointed director of Weather Services for the Army Air Force in the Pacific Ocean area and for the U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Guam during the bombing raids on Japan.
In 1946, he was appointed chief of staff of the Air Weather Service in Washington, D.C. The following year, he returned to West Point as associate professor in the Department of Social Sciences; and while in that assignment he earned a master's degree in economics from Columbia University. In August 1950, he entered the National War College. Upon graduation the following summer, he was assigned to Headquarters, U.S. Air Forces in Europe, initially as assistant chief of the Plans Division, then the following year as division chief.
After promotion to the grade of brigadier general, he was transferred to Headquarters, U.S. Air Force, in July 1953, as deputy director and then director of personnel planning. In September 1956, he was appointed assistant deputy chief of staff for personnel in the grade of major general. In June 1957, he was assigned to McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey, as commander, Atlantic Division, Military Air Transport Service; and upon its reorganization, as commander, Eastern Transport Air Force.
In August 1959, he was assigned as superintendent at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado, where he served for three years. He was then returned to the headquarters of the U.S. Air Force in Washington as deputy chief of staff personnel. Upon completion of this assignment in July 1966, Stone was assigned to Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe in Paris as air deputy to the Supreme Allied Commander Europe. Stone died while on active duty on December 2, 1968, of a heart attack while exercising at a gym in Mons, Belgium.{{cite news|title=William S. Stone Dies In Belgium; Ex-St. Louisan|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|page=27|date=December 3, 1968|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/40281083/st_louis_postdispatch/|accessdate=December 8, 2019}} He was interred at the United States Air Force Academy Cemetery on December 6, 1968.{{cite web |url=https://www.vlm.cem.va.gov/WILLIAMSEBASTIANSTONE/88E3D |title=William Sebastian Stone |website=Veterans Legacy Memorial |publisher=U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs |access-date=May 8, 2024}}
Awards and decorations
Stone was a rated command pilot and technical observer. His decorations include the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal with oak leaf cluster, Legion of Merit with two oak leaf clusters, Bronze Star, Air Medal and the Army Commendation Ribbon
- 60px Air Force Distinguished Service Medal with oak leaf cluster
- 60px Legion of Merit with two oak leaf clusters
- 60px Bronze Star
- 60px Air Medal
- 60px Army Commendation Ribbon
References
{{Reflist}}
{{USGovernment|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080313013940/http://www.af.mil/bios/bio.asp?bioID=7273|archive-date=2008-03-13|url=http://www.af.mil/bios/bio.asp?bioID=7273|agency=United States Air Force}}
{{S-start}}
{{Succession box|before = James E. Briggs |title = Superintendent of the U.S. Air Force Academy |years=1959—1962 |after = Robert H. Warren}}
{{S-end}}
{{United States Air Force Academy superintendents}}
{{Presidents of the United States Army Medical School}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stone, William S.}}
Category:People from Cape Girardeau, Missouri
Category:United States Military Academy alumni
Category:Military personnel from Missouri
Category:California Institute of Technology alumni
Category:American meteorologists
Category:United States Military Academy faculty
Category:United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
Category:United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
Category:Recipients of the Air Medal
Category:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
Category:Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
Category:National War College alumni
Category:Superintendents of the United States Air Force Academy
Category:20th-century American academics
Category:United States Air Force generals
Category:Recipients of the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal