William Steinkraus
{{short description|American equestrian}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = William Steinkraus
| image =
| caption =
| birth_name = William Clark Steinkraus
| birth_date = {{birth date|1925|10|12}}
| birth_place = Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.
| death_date = {{death date and age|2017|11|29|1925|10|12}}
| headercolor = lightsteelblue
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalSport |Equestrian }}
{{MedalCountry | the {{USA}} }}
{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games }}
{{MedalGold | 1968 Mexico City | Individual jumping }}
{{MedalSilver | 1960 Rome | Team jumping }}
{{MedalSilver | 1972 Munich | Team jumping }}
{{MedalBronze | 1952 Helsinki | Team jumping }}
{{MedalCompetition|Pan American Games}}
{{MedalGold | 1959 Chicago | Individual jumping }}
{{MedalGold | 1959 Chicago | Team jumping }}
{{MedalGold | 1963 São Paulo | Team jumping }}
{{MedalSilver | 1967 Winnipeg | Team jumping }}
}}
William Clark "Bill" Steinkraus (October 12, 1925 – November 29, 2017) was an American show jumping champion.{{cite Sports-Reference |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/st/bill-steinkraus-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417232623/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/st/bill-steinkraus-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 17, 2020 |title=Bill Steinkraus |access-date=July 28, 2015}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.tapinto.net/sections/horses/competitive-equestrian/articles/legendary-equestrian-bill-steinkraus-passes-away |title=Legendary Equestrian Bill Steinkraus Passes Away |website=TAPinto |access-date=2017-12-07}}
Steinkraus participated in five Olympic Games. At the 1968 Summer Olympics, held in Mexico City, he won a gold medal in individual jumping with the horse, Snowbound.[http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=STEINWIL01 Profile: "William Steinkraus"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070210142833/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=STEINWIL01 |date=2007-02-10 }} databaseOlympics.com (Retrieved on January 8, 2008) He obtained two silver medals in Team Jumping, first in 1960 on his mount, Ksar d'Espirt, and 1972 on Main Spring. Steinkraus also won a bronze medal in Team Jumping at the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki, Finland on Hollandia. He was also slated to ride on the 1964 Olympic Team until his horse, Sinjon, was injured.Bryant, Jennifer O. Olympic Equestrian, A Century of International Horse Sport. Lexington, KY: Blood-Horse Publications, 2008.
Biography
Steinkraus was born in Cleveland, Ohio. He first rode at the age of ten while at summer camp, after which he took lessons with such well-known horsemen as Gordon Wright and Morton W. "Cappy" Smith. He rode sales horses for Smith, allowing him to hone his skills on various mounts. In 1941 Steinkraus reached the highest level of equitation competition when he won the ASPCA Maclay Cup in Hunter Seat Equitation and the Good Hands Finals in Saddle Seat Equitation at the National Horse Show.
Following his early successes, Steinkraus left to attend Yale University. After his first year of college, he joined the cavalry branch of the Army and was one of the final classes to receive their training on horseback. He was then shipped to Burma during World War II, where he served as part of the 124th Cavalry Regiment from 1943 to 1945. He then returned to the United States and finished his education at Yale, being graduated in 1949.
After college, Steinkraus focused on his riding career, and went on to join the Olympic team at the 1952 Helsinki Games. He also was a true amateur during this time, working as a businessman. Steinkraus retired from international competition at the end of 1972, following the show season, but continued to remain involved in the horse showing industry. This included involvement in the USET, either as president or chairman, from 1972 to 1992, and as an "Honorary Member" of the FEI Bureau. He also was a television commentator from 1976 to 1988 and a judge at the 1992 Olympic Games. As of 2008, he was still riding and playing chamber music.
He was married to Helen Ziegler, daughter of industrialist William Ziegler Jr. Helen died in 2012.{{Cite web |title=On Sale: A Private Connecticut Island, Now Reduced to $120 Million |last=Clarke |first=Katherine |work=WSJ |date=27 June 2018 |access-date=12 August 2020 |url= https://www.wsj.com/articles/on-sale-a-private-connecticut-island-now-reduced-to-120-million-1530111619}}
Publications by Steinkraus
- Riding and Jumping (1961)
- The U.S. Equestrian Team Book of Riding (1976)
- ''Great Horses of the United States Equestrian Team (1977) (co-author: Sam Savitt)
- The Horse in Sport (1987)
- Reflections on Riding and Jumping (1991)
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.showjumpinghalloffame.net/pdf/1987%20William%20Steinkraus.pdf Show Jumping Hall of Fame inductee in 1987]
- [http://halloffamevoting.teamusa.org/NomineeDetails/fa82c7af-7e97-4194-9a52-af9c860023c3/346c3eca-b8b4-4f95-bc6f-bff4b549a4f4 U.S. Olympic Hall of Fame nominee in 2012]{{dead link|date=January 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
{{Olympic champions – Equestrian individual jumping}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Steinkraus, William}}
Category:Olympic gold medalists for the United States in equestrian
Category:Olympic silver medalists for the United States in equestrian
Category:Olympic bronze medalists for the United States in equestrian
Category:Equestrians at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Category:Equestrians at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Category:Equestrians at the 1960 Summer Olympics
Category:Equestrians at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Category:Equestrians at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Category:American male equestrians
Category:American people of German descent
Category:Medalists at the 1952 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics
Category:Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Category:Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States in equestrian
Category:Equestrians at the 1959 Pan American Games
Category:Equestrians at the 1963 Pan American Games
Category:Equestrians at the 1967 Pan American Games
Category:Sportspeople from Cleveland
Category:Medalists at the 1959 Pan American Games
Category:Medalists at the 1963 Pan American Games