William of Sainte-Mère-Église
{{Short description|13th-century Bishop of London}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2020}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
| type = bishop
| name = William of Sainte-Mère-Église
| image =
| religion = Catholic
| title = Bishop of London
| elected = 16 September 1198
| consecration = 23 May 1199
| ended = 25 January 1221
resigned
| predecessor = Richard FitzNeal
| successor = Eustace of Fauconberg
| other_post = Dean of St Martin le Grand
| death_date = 27 March 1224
}}
William of Sainte-Mère-Église{{efn|Or William de St Mariæ Ecclesiâ or William of Saint Mere Eglise}} was a medieval Bishop of London.
Life
William's family originated from Sainte-Mère-Église, in the Cotentin Peninsula, Normandy,Greenway [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol1/pp1-4 Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 1, St. Paul's, London: Bishops] and he held the prebend of 'Ealdstreet' in the diocese of London, as well as being dean of St Martin le Grand in London.Greenway [http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol1/pp47-49 Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300: Volume 1, St. Paul's, London: Prebendaries: Ealdstreet] He also held a prebend in the diocese of York.
In 1193, William, along with the bishop of Salisbury Hubert Walter, found King Richard I of England where he was being held captive at Ochsenfurt in Germany. He was also named the clerk of the exchequer who was responsible for overseeing the Jewish moneylenders, and worked in Walter's new system of supervision to reduce fraud.Stacey "Walter, Hubert" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
William was elected to the See of London on 16 September 1198 and consecrated on 23 May 1199. He resigned the see on 25 January 1221 and retired to the Augustinian St Osyth's Priory in Essex.Turner "Religious Patronage" Albion p. 12 He died on 27 March 1224.Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 258
Notes
{{Notelist}}
Citations
{{Reflist|40em}}
References
{{Refbegin}}
- {{cite book |author1=Fryde, E. B. |author2=Greenway, D. E. |author3=Porter, S. |author4=Roy, I. |title=Handbook of British Chronology|edition=Third revised |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |year=1996 |isbn=0-521-56350-X }}
- {{cite book |author=Greenway, Diana E. |section=Bishops |title= Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300|volume=1, St. Paul's, London|section-url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol1/pp1-4 |access-date= 29 October 2007|publisher=Institute of Historical Research |year=1968}}
- {{cite book |author=Greenway, Diana E. |section=Prebendaries: Ealdstreet |title= Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066-1300|volume=1, St. Paul's, London|section-url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/fasti-ecclesiae/1066-1300/vol1/pp47-49 |access-date= 29 October 2007|publisher=Institute of Historical Research |year=1968}}
- {{cite ODNB |author= Stacey, Robert C. |title=Walter, Hubert |year= 2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/28633}}
- {{cite journal |author= Turner, Ralph V. |doi= 10.2307/4048700|date=Spring 1986 |title=Religious Patronage of Angevin Royal Administrators, c. 1170–1239 |jstor= 4048700 |journal= Albion|volume=18 |issue=1 |pages=1–21 }}
{{Refend}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-rel|ca}}
{{s-bef| before=Richard FitzNeal }}
{{s-ttl| title=Bishop of London| years= 1198–1221 }}
{{s-aft | after=Eustace of Fauconberg }}
{{s-end}}
{{St Paul's Cathedral}}
{{Bishops of London}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:William Of Sainte-Mere-Eglise}}
Category:12th-century English Roman Catholic bishops