Windows Driver Kit
{{Short description|A software tool for developing device drivers}}
{{refimprove|date=October 2014}}
{{Redirect|WDK|the ISO 639 code wdk|Yarli language}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Windows Driver Kit
| developer = Microsoft
| released = {{sda|1992}}
| latest release version = 10.1.26100.2454
| latest release date = {{sda|2024|11|27}}{{Cite web
| url = https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/other-wdk-downloads
| title = Other WDK downloads
| website = Microsoft Learn
| access-date = 2024-12-03}}
| operating system = Microsoft Windows
| language = English
| license = Proprietary commercial software
| website = {{Official URL}}
}}
The Windows Driver Kit (WDK) is a software toolset from Microsoft that enables the development of device drivers for the Microsoft Windows platform.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=G6Zeh_XSOqUC&pg=PA277 |page=277 |title=A Guide to Kernel Exploitation; Attacking the Core |author1=Enrico Perla |author2=Massimiliano Oldani |year=2010 |isbn=9781597494878 |publisher=Elsevier Science}} It includes documentation, samples, build environments, and tools for driver developers.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9bWoDwAAQBAJ |page=529 |title=AN INTRODUCTION TO OPERATING SYSTEMS : CONCEPTS AND PRACTICE (GNU/LINUX AND WINDOWS), FIFTH EDITION |last=BHATT |first=PRAMOD CHANDRA P. |year=2019 |isbn=9789387472884 |publisher=PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.}} A complete toolset for driver development also need the following: a compiler Visual Studio, Windows SDK, and Windows HLK.
History
Previously, the WDK was known as Device Development Kit (DDK)README.TXT from Windows 3.1 Device Development Kit (DDK) for Windows 3.x and Windows 9x. It supported the development of VxD drivers. Later versions for Windows NT and Windows 98SE and ME were called Driver Development Kit (DDK){{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VpeLJF0zdr8C&pg=PA142 |page=142 |title=The Rootkit Arsenal; Escape and Evasion |author=Bill Blunden |year=2009 |isbn=9781449661229 |publisher=Jones & Bartlett Learning}} and supported Windows Driver Model (WDM) development. It got its current name when Microsoft released Windows Vista and added the following previously separated tools to the kit: Installable File System Kit (IFS Kit), Driver Test Manager (DTM), though DTM was later renamed and removed from WDK again.
The DDK for Windows 2000 and earlier versions did not include a compiler; instead one had to install Visual C++ separately to compile drivers. From the version for Windows XP the DDK and later the WDK include a command-line compiler to compile drivers. One of the reasons Microsoft gave for including a compiler was that the quality of drivers would improve if they were compiled with the same version of the compiler that was used to compile Windows itself while Visual C++ is targeted to application development and has a different product cycle with more frequent changes. The WDK 8.x and later series goes back to require installing a matched version of Visual Studio separately, but this time the integration is more complete in that you can edit, build and debug the driver from within Visual Studio directly.
DDK versions
class="wikitable" | ||
Version | Build number || Release date || Supported Driver Model | |
---|---|---|
Windows 3.0 DDK | {{start date|1990| |
|-
| Windows 3.1 DDK || || {{start date|1992||}} || VxD
|-
| Windows NT 3.1 DDK || || {{start date|1993||}} || NTDM
|-
| Windows NT 3.5 DDK || || {{start date|1994||}} || NTDM
|-
| Windows NT 3.51 DDK || 1025.1 || {{start date|1995|07|}} || NTDM
|-
| Windows 95 DDK || || {{start date|1995|10|}} || VxD
|-
| Windows 95 DDK a || || {{start date|1996|06|}} || VxD
|-
| Windows 95 DDK b || || || VxD
|-
| Windows 95 DDK c (MSDN July 1998) || || {{start date|1998|06|}} || VxD
|-
| Windows NT DDK (for Windows NT Workstation 3.51) || || {{start date|1996|07|}} || NTDM
|-
| Windows NT DDK (for Windows NT Workstation 4.0) || 1381.1 || {{start date|1996|08|}} || NTDM
|-
| Windows 98 DDK || || {{start date|1998|07|}} || VxD, WDM?
|-
| Windows 98 SE DDK || || {{start date|1999|05|}} || VxD, WDM?
|-
| Windows 2000 DDK || 2195.1 || {{start date|2000|02|}} || WDM
|-
| Windows Me DDK || || {{start date|2000|08|07}} || VxD only
|-
| Windows XP Driver Development Kit (DDK) || 2600 || {{start date|2001|09|21}} || WDM
|-
| Windows XP SP1 Driver Development Kit (DDK) || 2600.1106 || {{start date|2002|11|14}} || WDM
|-
| Windows Server 2003 DDK || 3790 || {{start date|2003|04|09}} || WDM
|-
| Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 DDK || 3790.1830 || {{start date|2005|04|06}} || WDM
|}
Note: Windows NT DDK, Windows 98 DDK and Windows 2000 DDK are no longer made available by Microsoft because of Java-related settlements made by Microsoft with Sun Microsystems.[http://msdn.microsoft.com/subscriptions/ff723773.aspx MSDN: Products Unavailable due to Java-related Settlement]
WDK versions
class="wikitable" | |||||
Version | Build number || Release date || Develops drivers for || Visual Studio integration || Notes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Windows Driver Kit for Windows Vista | 6000 | {{start date|2006|11|29}} | Windows Vista | - | - |
Windows Driver Kit – Server 2008 (x86, x64, ia64) | 6001.18000 | {{start date|2008|01|01}} | Windows XP SP1 – Vista SP1, Windows Server 2000 SP4 – 2008 | - | - |
Windows Driver Kit – Server 2008 (x86, x64, ia64) | 6001.18001 | {{start date|2008|04|01}} | - | - | - |
Windows Driver Kit – Server 2008 Release SP1 (x86, x64, i64) | 6001.18002 | {{start date|2008|12|08}} | Windows XP SP1 – Vista SP1, Windows Server 2000 SP4 – 2008 SP1 | - | - |
Windows Driver Kit 7.0.0 | 7600.16385.0 | {{start date|2009|08|06}} | Windows 7, Windows Server 2008 R2 | - | - |
Windows Driver Kit 7.1.0 | 7600.16385.1 | {{start date|2010|02|26}} | Windows XP SP3 – 7, Windows Server 2003 SP1 – 2008 R2 | - | [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=11800] Windows Driver Kit Version 7.1.0 |
Windows Driver Kit 8.0 | 8.59.25584 | {{start date|2012|08|15}} | Windows 7 – 8, Windows Server 2008 R2 – 2012 | Visual Studio 2012 | Downloads before 8/17/2012 had a bug in WDF co-installer[https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsdesktop/en-US/91def370-1703-4b9d-b626-3d7d16870092/whck-error-for-wdk-80-user-mode-driver-coinstaller-does-not-match-rtm-fre-version?forum=wdk WDF co-installer issue] |
Windows Driver Kit 8.1 | 8.100.26638 | {{start date|2013|09|16}} | Windows 7 – 8.1, Windows Server 2008 R2 – 2012 R2 | Visual Studio 2013{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eBINBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA1002 |page=1002 |title=Programming Windows Store Apps with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript |author=Kraig Brockschmidt |year=2014 |isbn=9780735695702 |publisher=Pearson Education}} | - |
Windows Driver Kit 8.1 Update | 8.100.26846 | {{start date|2014|08|20}} | Windows 7 – 8.1 Update, Windows Server 2008 R2 – 2012 R2 | Visual Studio 2013 | - |
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1507 | 10.0.26639 | July 2015 | Windows 7 SP1 – 10 | Visual Studio 2015 RTM – Update 3 | - |
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1511 | 10.0.10586 | November 2015 | Windows 7 SP1 – 10 Version 1511 | Visual Studio 2015 Update 1 – 3 | Windows 10 November Update |
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1607 | 10.0.14393 | August 2016 | Windows 7 SP1 – 10 Version 1607 (Excludes Win10 Version 1507 & 1511) | Visual Studio 2015 Update 3 | Windows 10 Anniversary Update |
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1703 | 10.0.15063 | April 2017 | Windows 7 SP1 – 10 (Version 1607 & 1703 only), Windows Server 2008 R2 – 2016 | Visual Studio 2017 Ver.15.1 | Windows 10 Creators Update |
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1709 | 10.0.16299 | October 2017 | Visual Studio 2017 Ver.15.4 | Windows 10 Fall Creators Update | |
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1803 | 10.0.17134 | April 2018 | Windows 10 April 2018 Update | ||
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1809{{cite conference |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OLo1EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA78 |last1=Liu |first1=Zhifeng |first2=Desheng |last2=Zheng |first3=Xinlong |last3=Wu |first4=Jixin |last4=Chen |first5=Xiaolan |last5=Tang |first6=Ziyong |last6=Ran |title=VABox: A Virtualization-Based Analysis Framework of Virtualization-Obfuscated Packed Executables |conference=International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Security |pages=73–84 |year=2021 |isbn=9783030786212 |publisher=Springer International Publishing |quote=We use Visual Studio 2017 and WDK for Windows 10, version 1809 for development.}} | 10.0.17763 | October 2018 | Windows 10 October 2018 Update | ||
Windows Driver Kit 10, Version 1903 | 10.0.18362.1 | April 2019 | Windows 7 SP1 – 10 (Version 1607 to 1903), Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 – 2019 | Visual Studio 2019 Ver.16 | Windows 10 May 2019 Update |