Wisconsin's 8th Assembly district
{{Short description|American legislative district in Milwaukee, Wisconsin}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox United States legislative district
|image = {{switcher
| {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Wisconsin's 8th Assembly district (2024–2031).map|frame-height=300|frame-width=400|frame-coord={{coord|43.01|-87.92}}|frame-longitude=-77.2|zoom=12|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom|overlay=100px }}
| From 2024 to 2031
| {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Wisconsin's 8th Assembly district (2022–2023).map|frame-height=300|frame-width=400|frame-coord={{coord|43.01|-87.92}}|frame-longitude=-77.2|zoom=12|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom|overlay=100px }}
| From 2022 to 2023
| {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|from=Wisconsin's 8th Assembly district (2012–2021).map|frame-height=300|frame-width=400|frame-coord={{coord|43.01|-87.92}}|frame-longitude=-77.2|zoom=12|overlay-horizontal-alignment=right|overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom|overlay=100px }}
| From 2012 to 2021
}}
|image width =
|image caption = 2024 map defined in {{nowrap|[https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2023/related/acts/94 2023 Wisc. Act 94]}}
2022 map defined in [https://www.wicourts.gov/sc/opinion/DisplayDocument.pdf?content=pdf&seqNo=512188 Johnson v. Wisconsin Elections Commission]
2011 map was defined in {{nowrap|[https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2011/related/acts/43 2011 Wisc. Act 43]}}
|chamber = Assembly
|state = Wisconsin
|district = 8
|representative = Sylvia Ortiz-Velez
|party = Democratic
|residence = Milwaukee
|incumbentsince = January 4, 2021 ({{ayd|2021|1|4}})
|Democratic =
|Republican =
|population = 59,362
|population_year = 2020
|voting_age = 40,439
|percent_white = 19.84
|percent_black = 11.02
|percent_hispanic = 65.9
|percent_asian = 3.74
|percent_native_american = 4.31
|percent_pacific_islander = 0.17
|percent_multiracial =
|percent_other_race =
|website = [https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/districts/assembly/8 Official website]
|notes = Central Milwaukee County
}}
The 8th Assembly district of Wisconsin is one of 99 districts in the Wisconsin State Assembly.{{Cite web|title=Assembly District 8|url=https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/districts/assembly/8 |website= Wisconsin Legislature |access-date= August 8, 2020 }} Located in southeast Wisconsin, the district is entirely contained within Milwaukee County. It comprises part of the city of Milwaukee's near-south side, including the Walker's Point Historic District, the Historic Mitchell Street neighborhood, and most of Lincoln Village. The district also contains St. Adalbert's Church, the Basilica of St. Josaphat, and St. Stanislaus Catholic Church, the historic epicenter of Milwaukee's Polish American community.{{Cite web |url= https://maps.legis.wisconsin.gov/?asm=8&single=y |title= Wisconsin Legislative Districts - Assembly District 8 Boundaries |website= Wisconsin Legislature |access-date= February 7, 2021 }} The district is represented by Democrat Sylvia Ortiz-Velez, since January 2021.{{Cite web |url= https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2021/legislators/assembly/2262 |title= Representative Sylvia Ortiz-Velez |website= Wisconsin Legislature |access-date= January 8, 2021 }}
The 8th Assembly district is located within Wisconsin's 3rd Senate district, along with the 7th and 9th Assembly districts.{{cite act |url = https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2023/related/acts/94 |type = Act |index =94 |year= 2023 |legislature= Wisconsin Legislature |title = An Act ... relating to: legislative redistricting |accessdate= February 23, 2024 }}
History
The district was created in the 1972 redistricting act ([https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/1971/related/acts/304.pdf 1971 Wisc. Act 304]) which first established the numbered district system, replacing the previous system which allocated districts to specific counties.{{cite report|url= http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/WI.WIBlueBk1973 |title= The state of Wisconsin 1973 Blue Book |year= 1973 |publisher= State of Wisconsin |editor-last1= Theobald |editor-first1= H. Rupert |editor-last2= Robbins |editor-first2= Patricia V. |location= Madison, Wisconsin |author= Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau |chapter-url= https://images.library.wisc.edu/WI/EFacs/WIBlueBks/BlueBks/WIBlueBk1973/reference/wi.wibluebk1973.i0011.pdf |chapter= Legislature |pages= 227–230 |access-date= January 22, 2021 }} The 8th district was drawn in a new configuration crossing four of the former Milwaukee County Assembly districts, with about half of the new district's territory coming from the former Milwaukee 11th district. Although the configuration of the district has changed over the decades, it has always been located on the south side of the city of Milwaukee—with the exception of the 1983 session, under the federal maps which temporarily scrambled the Wisconsin Assembly districts. The district has been anchored with Walker's Point as its northeast boundary since the 1992 redistricting.
Notable former representatives of this district include John Norquist, the 43rd mayor of Milwaukee, Walter Kunicki, the 71st speaker of the Wisconsin Assembly, and Pedro Colón, the first Latino member of the Wisconsin Legislature and the first Latino judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals.
{{gallery
| File:Walker's_Point_HistDist_Apr11.jpg|Walker's Point Historic District
| File:St_Stanislaus_Catholic_Church.jpg|St. Stanislaus Catholic Church
| File:Milwaukee Cathedral 3.jpg|Basilica of St. Josaphat
}}
List of past representatives
| class="wikitable"
|+List of representatives to the Wisconsin State Assembly from the 8th district !Member !Party !Residence !Counties represented !Term start !Term end !Ref. |
| colspan="7" |District created |
| {{sortname|Earl|Keegan Jr.}}
| rowspan="7" {{party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic | rowspan="7" |Milwaukee | rowspan="10" |Milwaukee County |January 1, 1973 |January 6, 1975 |
| {{sortname|John|Norquist}}
|January 6, 1975 |January 3, 1983 |
| {{sortname|Lois|Plous}}
|January 3, 1983 |January 7, 1985 |
| {{sortname|Thomas|Crawford|Thomas Crawford (Wisconsin politician)}}
|January 7, 1985 |January 5, 1987 |
| {{sortname|Peter|Bock}}
|January 5, 1987 |January 4, 1993 |
| {{sortname|Walter|Kunicki}}
|January 4, 1993 |January 1, 1999 |
| {{sortname|Pedro|Colón}}
|January 1, 1999 |September 20, 2010 |
| colspan="3" style="text-align:center" |--Vacant--
|September 20, 2010 |January 3, 2011 |
| {{sortname|JoCasta|Zamarripa}}
|{{party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic | rowspan="2" |Milwaukee |January 3, 2011 |January 4, 2021 | |
| {{sortname|Sylvia|Ortiz-Velez}}
|{{party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic |January 4, 2021 | Current |