Wo Che
{{Short description|Village and area in Hong Kong}}
{{more citations needed|date=March 2013}}
Image:HKWoCheEstoverview 20070828.jpg blocks of Wo Che Estate.]]
File:HK ShaTin Nos 7-10 SheungWoChe.JPG.]]
File:Ha Wo Che 201904.jpg. The buildings in the background are part of Sui Wo Court.]]
Wo Che ({{zh|t=禾輋}}) is a village and an area in Sha Tin of Hong Kong. South of Fo Tan and north of proper Sha Tin, it is divided into Sheung Wo Che ({{zh|t=上禾輋|labels=no}}) and Ha Wo Che ({{zh|t=下禾輋|labels=no}}), and the reclamation by Shing Mun River.
The hilly area above the villages of Wo Che is often considered to the area of Fo Tan as its only main access, Sui Wo Road, leads to Fo Tan.{{Citation needed|date=August 2007}}
Administration
Sheung Wo Che and Ha Wo Che are recognized villages under the New Territories Small House Policy.{{cite web |url=https://www.landsd.gov.hk/doc/en/small-house/rv0909.pdf |title=List of Recognized Villages under the New Territories Small House Policy |last= |first= |date=September 2009 |website= |publisher=Lands Department |access-date= |quote=}} Wo Che is one of the villages represented within the Sha Tin Rural Committee. For electoral purposes, Wo Che is part of the Lek Yuen constituency, which was formerly represented by Jimmy Sham Tsz-kit until July 2021.{{Cite web|url=https://www.eac.hk/pdf/distco/2019dc/final/en/R_descriptions(Eng).pdf|title=Recommended District Council Constituency Areas (Sha Tin District)|work=Electoral Affairs Commission|access-date=21 November 2021}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/st/english/members/info/dc_member_list.php|title=Sha Tin District Council - Sha Tin DC Members|work=District Council|access-date=21 November 2021}}
Housing
Sheung Wo Che and Ha Wo Che are villages mainly occupying the lower hill. After beginning of Sha Tin New Town, on the reclamation, a public housing estate, Wo Che Estate, named after it was built, and many housing estates on the hills above villages of Sheung Wo Che was built. For housing estates under Home Ownership Scheme, Sui Wo Court, the Cantonese Wo ({{lang|zh-Hant-HK|禾}}) indicated its position in Wo Che.
History
Sheung Wo Che was originally a small village with a 150-year history. It was expanded after the construction of the Kowloon–Canton Railway in 1911, when city dwellers built holiday villas and summer retreat there. The houses at Nos. 7–10, built between the 1930s and the 1960s, are a surviving examples of this expansion.[http://www.aab.gov.hk/form/brief_information_grade3.pdf Brief Information on Proposed Grade 3 Items]. Item #1088 The buildings have been listed as Grade III historic buildings in 2011.[http://www.aab.gov.hk/form/AAB-SM-chi.pdf List of 1,444 historic buildings with assessment results] The Nam Ancestral Hall, built in 1901, is also located in the village.[http://www.aab.gov.hk/form/brief_information_grade3.pdf Brief Information on Proposed Grade 3 Items]. Item #977
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Ha Wo Che was 76, the number of males was 31. The population of Sheung Wo Che was 100, the number of males was 70.{{Cite journal| last = Hase| first = Patrick |author-link=Patrick Hase| title = Traditional Life in the New Territories: The Evidence of the 1911 and 1921 Censuses| journal =Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society Hong Kong Branch| volume = 36| page = 78; 81| year = 1996| url = https://hkjo.lib.hku.hk/archive/files/ecc123316b3526a31a101b3c4cf08a12.pdf| issn = 1991-7295}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Wo Che}}
- [https://www.had.gov.hk/rre/images/village_map1922/R/r-st-21.pdf Delineation of area of existing village Ha Wo Che (Sha Tin) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)]
- [https://www.had.gov.hk/rre/images/village_map1922/R/r-st-05.pdf Delineation of area of existing village Sheung Wo Che (Sha Tin) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)]
- Antiquities Advisory Board. Historic Building Appraisal. [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/en/824_Appraisal_En.pdf Nos. 33-39 Ha Wo Che] Pictures: [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/824_Photo.pdf No. 33] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/836_Photo.pdf No. 34] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/1405_Photo.pdf No. 35] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/816_Photo.pdf No. 36] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/813_Photo.pdf No. 37] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/814_Photo.pdf No. 38] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/815_Photo.pdf No. 39]
- Antiquities Advisory Board. Historic Building Appraisal. [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/en/977_Appraisal_En.pdf Nam Ancestral Hall, No. 121 Sheung Wo Che] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/977_Photo.pdf Pictures]
- Antiquities Advisory Board. Historic Building Appraisal. [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/en/1088_Appraisal_En.pdf Nos. 7-10 Sheung Wo Che] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/1088_Photo.pdf Pictures]
- Antiquities Advisory Board. Historic Building Appraisal. [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/en/N98_Appraisal_En.pdf Entrance Gate of Sai Lam Temple, No. 198 Sheung Wo Che] [https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/historicbuilding/photo/N98_Photo.pdf Pictures]