Wolseong Nuclear Power Plant

{{Short description|Nuclear power plant in Yangnam-myeon, North Gyeongsang, South Korea}}

{{Infobox power station

| name = Wolseong Nuclear Power Plant

| name_official = 월성원자력발전소
月城原子力發電所

| image = Wolsong (04790183).jpg

| image_caption =

| image_alt =

| coordinates = {{coord|35|43|0|N|129|28|40|E|source:dewiki_region:KR_type:landmark|display=inline,title}}

| country = South Korea

| location = Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang

| status = O

| construction_began = Unit 1: October 30, 1977
Unit 2: September 25, 1992
Unit 3: March 17, 1994
Unit 4: July 22, 1994
Unit 5: November 20, 2007
Unit 6: September 23, 2008

| commissioned = Unit 1: April 22, 1983
Unit 2: July 1, 1997
Unit 3: July 1, 1998
Unit 4: October 1, 1999
Unit 5: July 31, 2012
Unit 6: July 24, 2015

| decommissioned = Unit 1: December 24, 2019

| cost =

| owner = Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power

| operator = Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power

| np_reactor_type = CANDU PHWR
PWR

| np_reactor_supplier = AECL
KEPCO E&C

| np_fuel_type =

| np_fuel_supplier =

| ps_cogeneration =

| ps_cooling_source = Sea of Japan

| ps_cooling_towers =

| ps_units_operational = 1 × 576 MW
1 × 601 MW
1 × 567 MW
1 × 997 MW
1 × 993 MW

| ps_units_manu_model = 4 × CANDU-6
2 × OPR-1000

| ps_units_uc =

| ps_units_planned =

| ps_units_cancelled =

| ps_units_decommissioned = 1 × 657 MW

| ps_thermal_capacity = 3 × 2061 MWth
2 × 2825 MWth

| ps_heating_capacity =

| ps_electrical_capacity = 3734

| ps_electrical_cap_fac = 75.25%

| ps_storage_capacity =

| ps_annual_generation = 30,310 GW·h (2016)

| website =

}}

The Wolseong Nuclear Power Plant, or Wolsong,{{cite web |url=http://www.iaea.org/pris/CountryStatistics/CountryDetails.aspx?current=KR |title=Korea, Republic of |work=Power Reactor Information System (PRIS) | publisher=International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) |accessdate=7 June 2013}} is a nuclear power plant located on the coast near Nae-ri, Yangnam-myeon, Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang province, South Korea. It is the only South Korean nuclear power plant operating CANDU-type PHWR (Pressurized Heavy Water Reactors).(in Korean) [http://100.nate.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=&i=3008027 경주시의 산업·교통 (Industry and Transportation of Gyeongju)] Nate / Encyclopedia of Korean Culture Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power owns the plant.(Sep 10, 2007) [https://www.thestar.com/Business/article/254895 ATS wins South Korea nuclear deal] TheStar.com / Canadian Press These reactors are capable of consuming multiple types of fuel, including wastes from South Korea's other nuclear plants.

The power plant site including Yangnam-myeon. Yangbuk-myeon and Gampo-eup was designated an industrial infrastructure development zone in 1976. Construction of Wolseong 1 started in 1976 and was completed in 1982. In the following year, the power plant began commercial operations. This PHWR reactor has a gross generation capacity of 678 MW. Wolseong reactors 2, 3 and 4 were completed in 1997, 1998 and 1999, respectively. Each of these reactors has a capacity of 700 MW. Wolseong Nuclear Plant has since operated successfully.

Wolseong Nuclear Power Plant supplies about 5% of South Korea's electricity.{{cite web|url=http://www.candu.org/khnp.html|title=KHNP Fact Sheet|work=CANDU Owners Group website|accessdate=August 31, 2009|archive-date=May 15, 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090515030705/http://www.candu.org/khnp.html|url-status=dead}} See also [http://www.khnp.co.kr/wolsong/Official site].

Shin-Wolsong Nuclear Power Plant

Shin-Wolsong No. 1 and No. 2, are two new OPR-1000 type pressurized water reactors. Shin-Wolsong 1 became fully operational in July 2012.[http://eng.knef.or.kr/nuclear/nuclear5.asp Wolseong Nuclear Power plant] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100201040203/http://eng.knef.or.kr/nuclear/nuclear5.asp |date=2010-02-01 }} Korea Neclear Energy FoundationMatthew L. Wald, (January 10, 1991) [https://www.nytimes.com/1991/01/10/business/talking-deals-help-for-canada-s-nuclear-industry.html TALKING DEALS; Help for Canada's Nuclear Industry] The New York Times

In June 2013 Shin-Wolsong 1 was shut down, and Shin-Wolsong 2 ordered to remain offline, until safety-related control cabling with forged safety certificates is replaced.{{cite news|url=http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/RS-Substandard_cables_lead_to_Korean_shutdowns-2805134.html|title=New component issues idle Korean reactors|publisher=World Nuclear News|date=28 May 2013|accessdate=7 June 2013}} Shin Wolsong-1 was approved for restart in January 2014.{{cite news|url=http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Shin-Wolsong-2-fuel-loading-completed-2111147.html|title=Shin Wolsong 2 fuel loading completed|publisher=World Nuclear News|date=21 November 2014|accessdate=24 November 2014}} In November 2014, Shin Wolsong-2 loaded its first core of nuclear fuel, and the plant was connected to the grid in February 2015,{{cite news |url=http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Grid-connection-for-South-Korean-reactor-2602155.html |title=Grid connection for South Korean reactor |date=26 February 2015 |publisher=World Nuclear News |accessdate=3 March 2015 }} with commercial operation commencing in July 2015.{{cite news|url=http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-South-Korean-reactor-enters-commercial-operation-2407155.html|title=South Korean reactor enters commercial operation|date=24 July 2015|publisher=World Nuclear News|accessdate=25 July 2015 }}

class="wikitable"

! Unit !! Type !! Capacity
(net) !! Construction start !! Operation start !! Notes

colspan="6" align="center"| Phase I
Wolsong-1CANDU-6657 MW30 Oct 197722 April 1983

| Unit placed in Permanent Shutdown in 2019. {{cite web|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=407|title=Wolsong-1|work=PRIS|publisher=IAEA|date=9 July 2024|accessdate=9 July 2024 }}

Wolsong-2CANDU-6576 MW22 June 19921 July 1997

| {{cite web|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=408|title=Wolsong-2|work=PRIS|publisher=IAEA|date=9 July 2024|accessdate=9 July 2024 }}

Wolsong-3CANDU-6601 MW17 March 19941 July 1998

| {{cite web|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=400|title=Wolsong-3|work=PRIS|publisher=IAEA|date=9 July 2024|accessdate=9 July 2024 }}

Wolsong-4CANDU-6567 MW22 July 19941 Oct 1999

| {{cite web|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=401|title=Wolsong-4|work=PRIS|publisher=IAEA|date=9 July 2024|accessdate=9 July 2024 }}

colspan="6" align="center"| Phase II
Shin Wolsong-1OPR-1000997 MW20 Nov 200731 July 2012

| {{cite web|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=883|title=Shin-Wolsong-1|work=PRIS|publisher=IAEA|date=8 June 2013|accessdate=8 June 2013 }}

Shin Wolsong-2OPR-1000993 MW23 Sept 200824 July 2015

| {{cite web|url=http://www.iaea.org/PRIS/CountryStatistics/ReactorDetails.aspx?current=884|title=Shin-Wolsong-2|work=PRIS|publisher=IAEA|date=25 July 2015|accessdate=25 July 2015 }}

See also

{{stack|{{Portal|South Korea|Energy|Nuclear technology}}}}

References

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