Women on Web
{{for|organizations with similar names|Women on the Web (disambiguation){{!}}Women on the Web}}
{{short description|Canadian online abortion help service}}
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| formation = {{start date and age|2005|11|10}}
| founder = Rebecca Gomperts
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| type = Non-profit organization
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| headquarters = Toronto, Canada
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| region = Worldwide
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| services = Access to safe abortion services
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| leader_name = Venny Ala-Siurua
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| website = {{URL|https://www.womenonweb.org/}}
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Women on Web (WoW) is a Canadian non-profit organization that facilitates online access to medical abortion, known for its international online abortion{{Cite news|date=2020-05-29|title=About Women on Web|journal=Daily Telegraph|language=en-GB|url=https://www.womenonweb.org/en/page/521/about-women-on-web|access-date=2020-05-29|issn=0307-1235}} service accessible in multiple countries.{{cite magazine |last=Widdicombe |first=Lizzie |date=11 November 2021 |title=What Does an At-Home Abortion Look Like? |url=https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/what-does-an-at-home-abortion-look-like |magazine=The New Yorker |access-date=13 August 2022}}{{cite news |last=Adams |first=Patrick |date=17 May 2022 |title=Why Poland's restrictive abortion laws could be problematic for Ukrainian refugees |url=https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2022/05/17/994654590/u-n-and-advocates-raise-concerns-of-abortion-access-for-ukrainian-refugees-in-po?t=1660405968923 |work=NPR |access-date=13 August 2022}} The organization was founded by Dr. Rebecca Gomperts, a Dutch physician, in 2005.{{Cite news|url=http://digg.com/2016/women-on-web|title=The Website Providing Abortion Without Borders|last=Grant|first=Rebecca|access-date=2018-10-21|language=en}}
The Women on Web helpdesk provides information and support in 16 languages, including Arabic, English, French, German, Japanese, Korean, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Thai, and Turkish. Their medical team provides online medical consultations and facilitates the delivery of abortion pills by mail. {{Cite web|title=I need an abortion|url=https://www.womenonweb.org/en/i-need-an-abortion|date=2020-05-29|website=Women on Web|access-date=2020-05-29}}
Self-managed medical abortion is done with mifepristone and misoprostol at home during the first 12 weeks of pregnancy.{{Cite journal|date=29 May 2017|title=Abortion|url=https://doi.org/10.1111/jmwh.12634|journal=Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health|volume=62|issue=3|pages=383–384|doi=10.1111/jmwh.12634|pmid=28556579|via=Wiley Online Library|doi-access=free}}{{Cite journal|last1=Gomperts|first1=Rj|last2=Jelinska|first2=K|last3=Davies|first3=S|last4=Gemzell-Danielsson|first4=K|last5=Kleiverda|first5=G|date=2008-08-01|title=Using telemedicine for termination of pregnancy with mifepristone and misoprostol in settings where there is no access to safe services|journal=BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology|language=en|volume=115|issue=9|pages=1171–1178|doi=10.1111/j.1471-0528.2008.01787.x|issn=1471-0528|pmid=18637010|doi-access=free}} Mifepristone and misoprostol terminate the pregnancy by inducing an abortion that resembles a miscarriage with a 97% efficacy rate during the first 60 days of pregnancy.{{cite journal | vauthors = Chen MJ, Creinin MD | title = Mifepristone With Buccal Misoprostol for Medical Abortion: A Systematic Review | journal = Obstetrics and Gynecology | volume = 126 | issue = 1 | pages = 12–21 | date = July 2015 | pmid = 26241251 | doi = 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000897 | s2cid = 20800109 | url = http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2pw521h5 }} A 2008 study published in the British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology found that women are capable of self‐administering mifepristone and misoprostol at home without a doctor physically visiting them, provided proper information and instructions are given.
Online abortion service
Women on Web has supported over 100,000 people to access safe abortion with pills. People can request the abortion pills [https://www.womenonweb.org/en/i-need-an-abortion via their website] by filling out an online consultation. After the medical team has reviewed the consultation, their multi-lingual help desk will contact the person to inform about the next steps. Typically the abortion pills are shipped in 24-48 hours after the consultation has been submitted. The delivery of pills may take 1-3 weeks but in the US the delivery is 2-5 days.
Since February 2022 Women on Web has provided abortion pills in advance of unwanted pregnancies: "With the help of this new service, women can request abortion pills in advance and take them as soon as they discover they are pregnant. Women on Web's medical team will prescribe the abortion pills to people who are not yet pregnant but who anticipate that they may need them in the future".{{Cite web |title=Women on Web starts providing abortion pills in advance |url=https://www.womenonweb.org/en/page/21297/women-on-web-starts-providing-abortion-pills-in-advance |access-date=2022-02-23 |website=Women on Web}}
Research
Several scientific studies on the outcome of abortions and the experiences of women who have used the Women on Web service have proven that abortion via telemedicine is safe, highly effective and acceptable to women.{{Cite journal|last=Abigail R. A. Aiken; Jennifer E. Starling; Alexandra van der Wal; Sascha van der Vliet; Kathleen Broussard; Dana M. Johnson; Elisa Padron; Rebecca Gomperts; James G. Scott|date=Jan 2020|title=Demand for Self-Managed Medication Abortion Through an Online Telemedicine Service in the United States|journal= American Journal of Public Health|volume= 110|issue=1|pages=97|doi=10.2105/AJPH.2019.305369|pmid=31622157|pmc=6893344}}{{Cite journal|last=Abigail R.A. Aiken, Kathleen Broussard, Dana M. Johnson, Elisa Padron|s2cid=51615400|date=11 July 2018|title=Motivations and Experiences of People Seeking Medication Abortion Online in the United States|journal= Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health|volume=50|issue=4|pages=157–163|doi=10.1363/psrh.12073|pmid=29992793|pmc=8256438}}{{Cite journal|date=22 Nov 2017|title=Experiences of women living in Hungary seeking a medical abortion online|journal=The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care|volume=22|pages=360–362|doi=10.1080/13625187.2017.1397112|last1=Les|first1=Krisztina|last2=Gomperts|first2=Rebecca|last3=Gemzell-Danielsson|first3=Kristina|s2cid=26216435|issue=5|pmid=29164948}}{{Cite journal|last=Abigail R.A. Aiken; Katherine A. Guthrie; Marlies Schellekens; James Trussell; Rebecca Gomperts|date=September 20, 2017|title=Barriers to accessing abortion services and perspectives on using mifepristone and misoprostol at home in Great Britain|url=https://www.contraceptionjournal.org/article/S0010-7824(17)30435-3/fulltext|journal=An International Reproductive Health Journal Contraception|volume=97|issue=2|pages=177–183|doi=10.1016/j.contraception.2017.09.003|pmid=28941978|pmc=5801070}}{{Cite news|last=Rebecca Gomperts; Marlies Schellekens; Peter Leusink; Gunilla Kleiverda|date=6 Nov 2019|title=Abortushulp kent te veel barrières|url=https://www.medischcontact.nl/nieuws/laatste-nieuws/nieuwsartikel/abortushulp-kent-te-veel-barrieres.htm}} This has been confirmed by the World Health Organization which has recognized that abortions done with the help of Women on Web are considered safe.{{Cite news|last=Sarah Boseley|date=27 September 2017|title=Almost half of all abortions performed worldwide are unsafe, reveals WHO|work=Guardian|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/sep/27/almost-half-of-all-abortions-performed-worldwide-are-unsafe-reveals-who}}
Women on Web has also researched data from women in countries where abortion is not legally restricted to highlight the barriers in access to safe abortion services. Research from countries such as the UK, the Netherlands, Hungary and the USA has shown that women face obstacles to access abortion services when these services are only available in clinics or hospitals.
Censorship
Women on Web’s websites are censored in several countries,{{Cite web |last1=Varon |first1=Joana |last2=Gomperts |first2=Rebecca |last3=Xynou |first3=Maria |last4=Ceratto |first4=Federico |last5=Filastò2019-10-29 |first5=Arturo |date=2019-10-29 |title=On the blocking of abortion rights websites: Women on Waves & Women on Web |url=https://ooni.org/post/2019-blocking-abortion-rights-websites-women-on-waves-web/ |access-date=2022-07-07 |website=ooni.org |language=en}} but there are ways to access their online consultation for abortions even if the main website is unavailable. Women on Web maintains several local language websites to circumvent online censorship and expand access to their service.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20220318235057/https://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/publications/unsafe_abortion/en/index.html WHO Publication List: Unsafe Abortion] on Internet Archive
External links
- [https://www.womenonweb.org/ Official Women on Web website]
- [https://www.women-on-web.kr/ Korean anti-censorship blog]
- [https://www.ijhad.org/ arabic anti-censorship blog]
- [https://www.instagram.com/abortionpil/ Official Women on Web Instagram Account]
{{Abortion}}
Category:Abortion-rights organisations in the Netherlands
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