Woods Hole station
{{Short description|Railway station in Massachusetts, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Infobox station
| name= Woods Hole
| style = New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
| image=Terminal and Dock, Woods Hole, Mass. - No. 10915.jpg
| image_caption=Early-20th-century postcard of Woods Hole station
| address= Railroad Avenue
| borough = Woods Hole, Massachusetts
| coordinates= {{Coord|41|31|22.42|N|70|40|08.99|W|type:railwaystation|display=inline,title}}
| lines= Falmouth Branch
| platform=
| passengers=
| pass_year=
| pass_percent=
| opened={{Start date|1872}}
| rebuilt=1899
| closed={{End date|1964}}
| owned=
| services=
| connections={{ferry icon}} Ferry service to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket
| other_services_header = Former services
| other_services = {{Adjacent stations|
|system2=New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
|line3=Woods Hole|left3=Falmouth|right3=
|line4=Cape Codder|left4=Falmouth|right4=|to-right4=Woods Hole
}}
}}
Woods Hole station was a station on the Old Colony Railroad located in the village of Woods Hole in the town of Falmouth, Massachusetts.{{cite book|last=Farson|first=Robert H.|others=Joan Hollister Farson|title=Cape Cod Railroads Including Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket|publisher=Cape Cod Historical Publications|location=Yarmouthport, Massachusetts|date=1993|edition=First|pages=147|isbn=0-9616740-1-6}} It served as the terminus for the railroad's branch line to Woods Hole and offered ferry connections to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket.
History
{{Annotated image 4
| image = Woods Hole 1950s aerial postcard.jpg
| align = left
| width = 240
| height = 180
| image-width = 800
| image-left = -250
| image-top = -180
| caption = Detail from a 1950s postcard showing the station and ferry landing
| alt =Aerial view of a ferry landing and railroad station
|icon=none
}}
The original wooden station was built at the end of the Woods Hole Branch of the Old Colony Railroad in 1872. The Woods Hole Branch opened on July 17, 1872.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2GI9AQAAMAAJ&pg=RA8-PA11 |page=11 |date=November 1872 |title=Ninth Annual Report of the Old Colony Railroad Co. to the Stockholders |publisher=Old Colony Railroad Company}} The station was located close to docks where passengers could board ferries to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket, so it served as a transfer station for vacationers traveling to the islands. In 1893, the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad leased the Old Colony Railroad and took over operations on the line. In 1899, the station building was replaced by a brick structure. Into the early 1960s the New Haven operated daily trains to Boston and seasonal trains such as the day and night versions of the Cape Codder to New York City.
In 1964, passenger rail service to Woods Hole ceased, and the station closed. The tracks were torn up in 1969, and the station building was demolished in 1970.{{cite book |title=Lost Railroads of New England |last=Karr |first=Ronald Dale |publisher=Branch Line Press |year=2010 |isbn=9780942147117 |pages=166}} In 1977, work began on the Shining Sea Bikeway, a rail trail on the Woods Hole branch line's right-of-way, and its southern trailhead is located on the site of the former Woods Hole station. Ferries continue to service the nearby docks, and the Steamship Authority uses the former rail yard as a parking lot.
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References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category-inline}}
Category:Falmouth, Massachusetts
Category:Railway stations in Barnstable County, Massachusetts
Category:Former railway stations in Massachusetts
Category:1872 establishments in Massachusetts
Category:1964 disestablishments in Massachusetts
Category:Former Old Colony Railroad stations
{{Massachusetts-railstation-stub}}