Woonsocket, South Dakota

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}

{{Infobox settlement

|official_name = Woonsocket, South Dakota

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|settlement_type = City

|motto = "The Town with the Beautiful Lake"

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|image_map = Sanborn_County_South_Dakota_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Woonsocket_Highlighted.svg

|mapsize = 250px

|map_caption = Location in Sanborn County and the state of South Dakota

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|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = United States

|subdivision_type1 = State

|subdivision_name1 = South Dakota

|subdivision_type2 = County

|subdivision_name2 = Sanborn

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|established_title3 = Incorporated

|established_date3 = 1888{{cite web | title = SD Towns | publisher = South Dakota State Historical Society | accessdate = 2010-02-17 | url = http://history.sd.gov/Archives/forms/exhibits/SD%20Towns.pdf}}

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|unit_pref = Imperial

|area_footnotes = {{cite web|title=ArcGIS REST Services Directory|url=https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/5/query?where=STATE='46'&outFields=NAME,STATE,PLACE,AREALAND,AREAWATER,LSADC,CENTLAT,CENTLON&orderByFields=PLACE&returnGeometry=false&returnTrueCurves=false&f=json|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 15, 2022}}

|area_total_km2 = 2.06

|area_land_km2 = 2.03

|area_water_km2 = 0.03

|area_total_sq_mi = 0.80

|area_land_sq_mi = 0.78

|area_water_sq_mi = 0.01

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|population_as_of = 2020

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|population_total = 631

|population_density_km2 = 310.70

|population_density_sq_mi = 804.85

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|timezone = Central (CST)

|utc_offset = -6

|timezone_DST = CDT

|utc_offset_DST = -5

|coordinates = {{coord|44|03|15|N|98|16|20|W|region:US-SD|display=inline,title}}

|elevation_footnotes =

|elevation_ft = 1303

|postal_code_type = ZIP code

|postal_code = 57385

|area_code = 605

|blank_name = FIPS code

|blank_info = 46-72700{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}

|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID

|blank1_info = 1267662{{GNIS|1267662}}

|website = [http://www.woonsocketsd.com The City of Woonsocket, South Dakota]

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Woonsocket is a city in Sanborn County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 631 at the 2020 census.{{cite web |title=U.S. Census Bureau: Woonsocket city, South Dakota |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US4672700 |website=www.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=28 January 2022 |language=en}} It is the county seat of Sanborn County.{{cite web |url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503072804/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=May 3, 2015 }}

History

Woonsocket was developed in 1883 as a railroad town because of its location at the junction on the Chicago, Milwaukee and Saint Paul Railroad.{{cite web| url=http://www.woonsocketsd.com/index_files/Page4949.htm|title= History of Woonsocket |publisher= The City of Woonsocket, South Dakota |accessdate=July 27, 2012}} C.H. Prior, the superintendent of the railroad, named the town Woonsocket after his home town of Woonsocket, Rhode Island.{{cite web| url= http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=13025|title=Profile for Woonsocket, South Dakota, SD|publisher= ePodunk|accessdate=July 27, 2012}}{{cite book|author=Federal Writers' Project|title=South Dakota place-names, v.1-3|series=American guide series|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015027015455;view=1up;seq=171|year=1940|publisher=University of South Dakota|page=69|author-link=Federal Writers' Project}} The town was incorporated in 1888.{{cite web| url=http://www.city-data.com/city/Woonsocket-South-Dakota.html|title= Woonsocket, South Dakota

|publisher=City-Data.com|accessdate=July 28, 2012}}

Woonsocket was known for an artesian well which was drilled in 1888. It was claimed that in its prime, the well flowed over 8,000 gallons per minute out of the six inch wide pipe. The well was capped off in 1906.{{cite web| url= http://www.woonsocketsd.com/index_files/Page4949.htm|title=Photo History of Woonsocket - looking for more pictures!!|archive-date=June 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628153204/http://www.woonsocketsd.com/index_files/Page4949.htm}}

=2003 South Dakota tornado outbreak=

On June 24, 2003, an F3 tornado passed just west of town; it was one of 67 tornadoes that touched down on June 24, holding a record for "Most tornadoes to touch down in the state in one day".{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|0.79|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|0.78|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.01|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.{{cite web |title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2012-06-21 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120112090031/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=January 12, 2012 }}

Demographics

{{US Census population

|align=left

|1890= 687

|1900= 648

|1910= 1027

|1920= 1368

|1930= 1108

|1940= 1050

|1950= 1051

|1960= 1035

|1970= 852

|1980= 799

|1990= 766

|2000= 720

|2010= 655

|2020= 631

|align-fn=center

|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 13, 2016|author-link=United States Census Bureau}}{{cite web|url=https://api.census.gov/data/2020/dec/pl?get=P1_001N,NAME&for=place:*&in=state:46&key=5ccd0821c15d9f4520e2dcc0f8d92b2ec9336108|title=Census Population API|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Oct 15, 2022}}

}}

=2010 census=

As of the census{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-06-21}} of 2010, there were 655 people, 287 households, and 168 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|839.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 318 housing units at an average density of {{convert|407.7|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 98.3% White, 0.3% Native American, 0.3% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 0.6% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.5% of the population.

There were 287 households, of which 24.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.3% were married couples living together, 10.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.5% were non-families. 37.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.79.

The median age in the city was 48.9 years. 21.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 4.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18.7% were from 25 to 44; 27.8% were from 45 to 64; and 27.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.9% male and 51.1% female.

=2000 census=

As of the census of 2000, there were 720 people, 301 households, and 192 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|918.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 330 housing units at an average density of {{convert|420.9|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 97.50% White, 0.42% Native American, 1.11% Asian, 0.42% from other races, and 0.56% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.39% of the population.

There were 301 households, out of which 26.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.9% were non-families. 31.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.83.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 20.4% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 22.6% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 26.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,341, and the median income for a family was $38,304. Males had a median income of $26,625 versus $17,552 for females. The per capita income for the city was $24,035. About 5.3% of families and 8.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.2% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

See also

References

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