World for Ransom
{{Short description|1954 film by Robert Aldrich}}
{{Use American English|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox film
| name = World for Ransom
| image = World for Ransom movie poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Robert Aldrich (uncredited)
| producer = Bernard Tabakin
Robert Aldrich
| screenplay = Lindsay Hardy
Hugo Butler (uncredited)
| starring = Dan Duryea
Gene Lockhart
Patric Knowles
| music = Frank De Vol
| cinematography = Joseph Biroc
| editing = Michael Luciano
| studio = Plaza Production
| distributor = Allied Artists Pictures
| released = {{Film date|1954|1|27|Los Angeles, California|1954|1|31|United States}}
| runtime = 82 minutes
| country = United States
| language = English
| budget = $100,000Alain Silver and James Ursini, Whatever Happened to Robert Aldrich?, Limelight, 1995 p 231
| gross = 441,946 admissions (France)[http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=en&prev=search&rurl=translate.google.com.au&sl=fr&u=http://www.boxofficestory.com/box-office-robert-aldrich-c23331915&usg=ALkJrhiBj0BwkGhyaAI9UwR7ZxAaQO_fGg French box office results for Robert Aldrich films] at Box Office Story
}}
World for Ransom is a 1954 American film noir drama directed by Robert Aldrich and starring Dan Duryea, Patric Knowles, Gene Lockhart, Reginald Denny, and Nigel Bruce (in his final film role).{{IMDb title|id=0047681|title=World for Ransom}}.{{cite news|title=WORLD FOR RANSOM|work=Monthly Film Bulletin|location=London|volume=21|issue=240|date=Jan 1, 1954|page=137}}
Many of the actors and sets used in the film were from the Dan Duryea television show China Smith. Aldrich and cinematographer Joseph Biroc also worked on the series.
Aldrich later said the film "first embedded what I wanted to say in films. It was mainly about two men with good and bad points. Both men believed in individual liberty but the belief of one man was weaker than the other because he had no respect for humanity."{{cite book|page=12|title=Robert Aldrich : interviews|first=Robert|last=Aldrich|date=2004|publisher=University Press of Mississippi}}
Plot
Mike Callahan (Duryea) is an Irish émigré and war veteran working in Singapore as a private detective. He takes on a case from a former flame, now a nightclub singer. She thinks her husband Julian March (Knowles) is involved in criminal activities and asks him to help out.
Callahan learns that a man named Alexis Pederas (Lockhart) has involved Julian in a plot to kidnap a prominent nuclear scientist Sean O'Connor and hold him for ransom to the highest bidder. O'Connor is one of the only four men in the world that knows how to detonate the H-Bomb.
Cast
- Dan Duryea as Mike Callahan aka Corrigan
- Gene Lockhart as Alexis Pederas
- Patric Knowles as Julian March
- Reginald Denny as Major Ian Bone
- Nigel Bruce as Governor Sir Charles Crotts
- Marian Carr as Frenessey March
- Arthur Shields as O'Connor
- Douglass Dumbrille as Inspector McCollum
- Carmen D'Antonio as Dancer
- Keye Luke as Wong
- Clarence Lung as Johnny Chan
- Lou Nova as Guzik
- Beal Wong as Wu, Bartender
- Strother Martin as Corporal
- Patrick Allen as Soldier
- Spencer Chan as Club Patron
- Herschel Graham as Club Patron
Production background
Aldrich said he got the idea to make the film while directing episodes of China Smith. When production was on hiatus he wrote a story with a colleague.{{cite book|page=43|title=Robert Aldrich : interviews|first=Robert|last=Aldrich|date=2004|publisher=University Press of Mississippi}} Bernard Tabakin, who produced China Smith, agreed to produce the film along with Aldrich.{{cite news|title=DOLEFUL HOLLYWOOD: Uncertainty Pervades Industry as Rise In Unemployment Continues -- Addenda|author=THOMAS M. PRYOR|work=New York Times|date=Apr 19, 1953|page=X5}}
Aldrich says the script was almost entirely written by Hugo Butler but Butler does not get credit due to being blacklisted. Aldrich said "There are optimists in the society, not many left, who thought that someday those guys [on the Hollywood Blacklist] would get post-mortem credits for their work. So he wrote World for Ransom and I put my name on it to try and get him the credit. And it went into arbitration with the Writer's Guild, and another guy Lindsay Hardy got total screen credit on it. It was a joke. He no more wrote that script than walk on the water. Butler made that total screenplay."{{cite news|title=mr. film noir stays at the table|author=Silver, Alain|work=Film Comment|location=New York|volume=8|issue=1 (Spring 1972)|pages=14–23}}
Filming started 13 April 1953 at the Motion Picture Center Studio.{{cite news|title=WRITERS, STUDIOS AGREE ON CREDITS: Guild to Vote April 22 on New Terms Concerning Alleged Reds and Arbitration|author=THOMAS M. PRYORS|work=New York Times|date=Apr 4, 1953|page=9}}
The film was shot in 11 days, on a budget that has been reported between $90,000 and $100,000. It was shot over 6 days, then Aldrich halted production to shoot TV commercials in order to raise money for the film's post-production. Then there was a five-day shoot to finish it.[http://online.tvguide.com/movies/database/showmovie.asp?MI=26867 TV Guide Movie Database]
"It was a strange and very enjoyable experience and – except for the end result – a marvellous collaboration", said Aldrich. "It really had no sets and thanks to Joe Biroc we had reflections in the water where there was no water and all sorts of silly things. I've always looked back on World for Ransom with a kind of wistful happy feeling.."
The film is similar to another film noir with a nuclear theme by Aldrich, Kiss Me Deadly, the difference being that Callahan is trying to get an old girlfriend back, while Mike Hammer in Kiss Me Deadly was in it for the money.
Reception
The film had a considerable impact on Aldrich's career – in July 1953 Harold Hecht hired him to direct Burt Lancaster in Apache.{{cite news|title=ALDRICH TO DIRECT FOR NORMA STUDIO: Former Production Assistant Achieves Goal on 'Bronco Apache' With Lancaster|work=New York Times|date=Aug 1, 1953|page=8}}
When the film was released, film critic Bosley Crowther was negative about the film but appreciated the actors, writing, "Nothing gives it distinction, save possibly the people in its cast ... Robert Aldrich produced and directed. He was trying. Some day he may learn how."[http://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=950DEED7133EE53BBC4D53DFB066838F649EDE Crowther, Bosly]. The New York Times, film review, June 5, 1954. Accessed: July 8, 2013.
More recently, film critic Dennis Schwartz was positive about the film, and wrote, "This is a marvelously understated film noir that parodies all those big-budget spy/adventure films and in my opinion does a better job than most in getting to the underbelly of that genre. Aldrich was upset with censors for lifting the scene where Duryea learns his love interest is a lesbian. He could forgive her love for other men, but not with other women. The 1950s wasn't ready for such relationships, at least not in films. Nevertheless, this was a compelling film doing a fantastic job exploring the uncertainty of partnerships and the indeterminate nature of trust."[http://homepages.sover.net/~ozus/worldforransom.htm Schwartz, Dennis]. Ozus' World Movie Reviews, film review, Match 17, 2004. Accessed: July 9, 2013.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{IMDb title|id=0047681|title=World for Ransom}}
- {{TCMDb title|id=96268|title=World for Ransom}}
- [https://free-classic-movies.com/movies-05/05-1954-01-27-World-for-Ransom/index.php Complete film] at Free Movies
{{Robert Aldrich}}
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Category:American black-and-white films
Category:American detective films
Category:1950s English-language films
Category:Films scored by Frank De Vol
Category:Films directed by Robert Aldrich