Xanthomonas translucens

{{short description|Disease-causing bacterium of cereals}}

{{Expand German|date=June 2010|Xanthomonas translucens}}

{{Italic title}}

{{Speciesbox

| image = Xanthomonas Culture.jpg

| genus = Xanthomonas

| species = translucens

| authority = (Jones et al. 1917) Vauterin et al. 1995

}}

Xanthomonas translucens is a species of phytopathogenic bacteria. It is the causal agent of bacterial leaf streak in of wheat and cereal crop. The bacterium is transmitted as a seed-borne pathogen. The transmission rate is very low but ensures serious outbreaks in the field under suitable conditions.

The pathogen is a non-sporing, aerobic, motile, gram-negative, rod bacterium with a single polar flagellum.

Subspecies

{{ Visible anchor |pv. translucens|text=X. t. pv. translucens}} (syn. X. campestris pv. translucens) causes a bacterial leaf streak of wheat.{{ RP |113}} {{ Visible anchor |Xts medium}} is developed and presented in Schaad & Forster 1985.{{ RP |113}} Xts medium is semi-selective for Xtt.{{ RP |113}}{{ Cite journal |year=2007|issue=1|volume=45|first2=Ronald|publisher=Annual Reviews|first1=Ronald|last2=Walcott|pages=371–397|last1=Gitaitis|title=The Epidemiology and Management of Seedborne Bacterial Diseases|doi=10.1146/annurev.phyto.45.062806.094321|journal=Annual Review of Phytopathology|issn=0066-4286}} Although some problems with this agar are known, nothing better is available.

{{ Cite book |

language=en|

year=2014|

pages=xii+255|

title=Wheat Diseases and Their Management|

last=Mehta|

first=Yeshwant|

doi=10.1007/978-3-319-06465-9|

publisher=Springer International Publishing Switzerland|

location=Cham, Switzerland|

lccn=2014942522|

id=978-3-319-06464-2. 978-3-319-06465-9}}

{{ RP |113}}

References

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