Xylophragma

{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}

{{Automatic taxobox

|image=

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|display_parents=2

|taxon=Xylophragma

|authority=SpragueHooker's Icon. Pl. 28: t. 2770 (1903)

|subdivision_ranks=Species

|subdivision=See text

|synonyms_ref=

|synonyms={{collapsible list |

• Heterocalycium Rauschert
• Orthotheca Pichon
• Rojasiophyton Hassl.

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Xylophragma is a genus of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to dry forests of Mexico, Central America, Trinidad and northern South America. They are lianas or scandent shrubs.{{cite journal |title=Taxonomic Revision of Xylophragma (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae) |year=2020 |last1=Kaehler |first1=Miriam |last2=Lohmann |first2=Lúcia G. |journal=Systematic Botany |volume=45 |issue=3 |pages=620–637 |doi=10.1600/036364420X15935295449899 |s2cid=221157589 }}