Yangzhong

{{Infobox settlement

|name = Yangzhong

|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|扬中市}}}}

|official_name =

|settlement_type = County-level city

|postal_code_type = Postal code

|postal_code = 212200

|image_skyline =Sanmao, Yangzhong, Zhenjiang (20240930) P3.jpg

|image_caption =

|image_map =

|map_caption = Location of the county

|pushpin_map = China Jiangsu

|pushpin_label =

|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jiangsu

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China

|subdivision_type1 = Province

|subdivision_name1 = Jiangsu

|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city

|subdivision_name2 = Zhenjiang

|subdivision_type3 = Subdivisions

|subdivision_name3 =

|area_code =

|area_land_km2 =228

|area_total_km2 =332

|area_water_km2 =104

|population_total = 343900

|population_as_of =

|population_density_km2 = auto

| coordinates_footnotes = {{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Yangzhong,+Zhenjiang,+Jiangsu/@32.2371324,119.8149718,14z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x35b6a23103b909b3:0x28480a2b5f9c9c58 |title=Yangzhong|access-date=2014-07-02}}

|coordinates = {{coord|32.237|N|119.815|E|region:CN-32|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

|elevation_ft =

|elevation_m =

|timezone = China Standard

|utc_offset = +8

|website =

}}

Yangzhong ({{zh|s=扬中 |t=揚中 |p=Yángzhōng |l=Yang[tze] middle}}) is a county-level city under the administration of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu province, China. It is the easternmost county-level division of Zhenjiang City.

History

There were only several smaller shoals in the area of present-day Yangzhong during the Eastern Jin. As time went on, they enlarged and merged into an elongated shoal by Tang dynasty, which was called Xiaozhou ({{lang|zh|小洲}}; literally: "Small shoal") in Song dynasty. It was renamed Xinzhou ({{lang|zh|新洲}}) and then Ximinzhou ({{lang|zh-hant|細民洲}}) during Ming dynasty, and was designated Taipingzhou ({{lang|zh|太平洲}}) in Qing dynasty.

In 1904, the imperial court decided to establish a subprefecture named after Taiping. In 1911, it was promoted to a county. Since there is a namesake in Anhui. The county was renamed Yangzhong, the abbreviation of "{{lang|zh-hant|揚子江中}}" which means "(the shoal is) in the Yangtze River".

= Overview =

  • In 1938, the Japanese army captured the county, then it was governed by the pro-Japanese collaborators.
  • In 1939, the Jiangnan Counter-Japanese Volunteers' Army attacked the county, then the Nationalist Government controlled it.
  • In 1940, the Japanese army recaptured the county.
  • In July 1945, the force of CPC overthrew the puppet county government, but the Nationalist Government controlled the county in December.
  • On 22 April 1949, the PLA captured the county.
  • In 1994, the county was turn into a county-level city.

Administrative divisions

At present, Yangzhong City has 5 towns and 1 other.{{cite web

|url = http://www.xzqh.org/html/list/117.html

|title = 镇江市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org

|publisher = XZQH

|language = zh

|access-date = 2012-05-24}}

;5 towns

valign="top"|

  • Xinba ({{lang|zh-Hans|新坝镇}})
  • Sanmao ({{lang|zh-Hans|三茅镇}})
  • Youfang ({{lang|zh-Hans|油坊镇}})

|valign="top"|

  • Baqiao ({{lang|zh-Hans|八桥镇}})
  • Xilaiqiao ({{lang|zh-Hans|西来桥镇}})

;1 other

Climate

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Yangzhong, elevation {{convert|3|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)

|Jan high C = 7.1

|Feb high C = 9.6

|Mar high C = 14.4

|Apr high C = 20.6

|May high C = 26.1

|Jun high C = 29.0

|Jul high C = 32.0

|Aug high C = 31.3

|Sep high C = 27.5

|Oct high C = 22.6

|Nov high C = 16.5

|Dec high C = 9.8

|Jan mean C = 3.2

|Feb mean C = 5.3

|Mar mean C = 9.7

|Apr mean C = 15.5

|May mean C = 21.0

|Jun mean C = 24.7

|Jul mean C = 28.2

|Aug mean C = 27.7

|Sep mean C = 23.5

|Oct mean C = 18.1

|Nov mean C = 12.0

|Dec mean C = 5.6

|Jan low C = 0.3

|Feb low C = 2.0

|Mar low C = 5.8

|Apr low C = 11.1

|May low C = 16.7

|Jun low C = 21.4

|Jul low C = 25.2

|Aug low C = 24.8

|Sep low C = 20.3

|Oct low C = 14.4

|Nov low C = 8.4

|Dec low C = 2.4

|Jan record high C = 19.9 |Jan record low C = -9.0

|Feb record high C = 26.0 |Feb record low C = -9.0

|Mar record high C = 33.7 |Mar record low C = -5.1

|Apr record high C = 33.2 |Apr record low C = -0.4

|May record high C = 35.6 |May record low C = 5.4

|Jun record high C = 37.5 |Jun record low C = 12.7

|Jul record high C = 38.5 |Jul record low C = 18.6

|Aug record high C = 38.6 |Aug record low C = 17.5

|Sep record high C = 37.5 |Sep record low C = 8.9

|Oct record high C = 32.6 |Oct record low C = 1.5

|Nov record high C = 28.9 |Nov record low C = -3.6

|Dec record high C = 22.4 |Dec record low C = -11.2

|year high C = |year low C =

|year high F = |year low F =

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 52.0

|Feb precipitation mm = 49.3

|Mar precipitation mm = 76.8

|Apr precipitation mm = 69.4

|May precipitation mm = 89.1

|Jun precipitation mm = 173.9

|Jul precipitation mm = 200.0

|Aug precipitation mm = 167.2

|Sep precipitation mm = 78.4

|Oct precipitation mm = 55.5

|Nov precipitation mm = 54.8

|Dec precipitation mm = 37.7

|Jan humidity = 73

|Feb humidity = 73

|Mar humidity = 71

|Apr humidity = 71

|May humidity = 71

|Jun humidity = 76

|Jul humidity = 80

|Aug humidity = 81

|Sep humidity = 79

|Oct humidity = 74

|Nov humidity = 73

|Dec humidity = 71

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 8.7

|Feb precipitation days = 9.0

|Mar precipitation days = 10.4

|Apr precipitation days = 9.5

|May precipitation days = 10.3

|Jun precipitation days = 11.2

|Jul precipitation days = 13.0

|Aug precipitation days = 12.2

|Sep precipitation days = 8.8

|Oct precipitation days = 7.4

|Nov precipitation days = 8.4

|Dec precipitation days = 7.3

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 132.6

|Feb sun = 130.5

|Mar sun = 160.1

|Apr sun = 185.3

|May sun = 195.8

|Jun sun = 152.8

|Jul sun = 193.2

|Aug sun = 204.4

|Sep sun = 175.7

|Oct sun = 174.3

|Nov sun = 148.2

|Dec sun = 145.0

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 42

| Feb percentsun = 42

| Mar percentsun = 43

| Apr percentsun = 48

| May percentsun = 46

| Jun percentsun = 36

| Jul percentsun = 45

| Aug percentsun = 50

| Sep percentsun = 48

| Oct percentsun = 50

| Nov percentsun = 47

| Dec percentsun = 47

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 3.1

|Feb snow days = 2.4

|Mar snow days = 0.8

|Apr snow days = 0.1

|May snow days = 0

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0

|Oct snow days = 0

|Nov snow days = 0.2

|Dec snow days = 1.1

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=25 June 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =25 June 2023}}

}}

Culture

Yangzhong is famous for its pufferfish aquaculture and cuisine. It is also home to a 2,300 ton giant bronze pufferfish sculpture.{{Cite web |date=2013-09-09 |title=江苏扬中耗资7000万元建“河豚塔”引争议 |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSCNE98S027/}} Each spring the city hosts a pufferfish food festival, which in 2018 attracted over 850,000 tourists.{{Cite web |title=江苏扬中河豚节一个月揽客85万人次,发行《扬中河豚记忆》_长三角政商_澎湃新闻-The Paper |url=https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_2090030?commTag=true |access-date=2024-06-09 |website=www.thepaper.cn}}

Parks

References

{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

  • {{cite web |url=http://kfq.yz.gov.cn/en/location.htm |title=About Yangzhong |access-date=2007-11-17 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071217235403/http://kfq.yz.gov.cn/en/location.htm |archive-date = 2007-12-17}}