Yangzhong
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Yangzhong
|native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|扬中市}}}}
|official_name =
|settlement_type = County-level city
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|postal_code = 212200
|image_skyline =Sanmao, Yangzhong, Zhenjiang (20240930) P3.jpg
|image_caption =
|image_map =
|map_caption = Location of the county
|pushpin_map = China Jiangsu
|pushpin_label =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jiangsu
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Jiangsu
|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
|subdivision_name2 = Zhenjiang
|subdivision_type3 = Subdivisions
|subdivision_name3 =
|area_code =
|area_land_km2 =228
|area_total_km2 =332
|area_water_km2 =104
|population_total = 343900
|population_as_of =
|population_density_km2 = auto
| coordinates_footnotes = {{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Yangzhong,+Zhenjiang,+Jiangsu/@32.2371324,119.8149718,14z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x35b6a23103b909b3:0x28480a2b5f9c9c58 |title=Yangzhong|access-date=2014-07-02}}
|coordinates = {{coord|32.237|N|119.815|E|region:CN-32|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}
Yangzhong ({{zh|s=扬中 |t=揚中 |p=Yángzhōng |l=Yang[tze] middle}}) is a county-level city under the administration of Zhenjiang, Jiangsu province, China. It is the easternmost county-level division of Zhenjiang City.
History
There were only several smaller shoals in the area of present-day Yangzhong during the Eastern Jin. As time went on, they enlarged and merged into an elongated shoal by Tang dynasty, which was called Xiaozhou ({{lang|zh|小洲}}; literally: "Small shoal") in Song dynasty. It was renamed Xinzhou ({{lang|zh|新洲}}) and then Ximinzhou ({{lang|zh-hant|細民洲}}) during Ming dynasty, and was designated Taipingzhou ({{lang|zh|太平洲}}) in Qing dynasty.
In 1904, the imperial court decided to establish a subprefecture named after Taiping. In 1911, it was promoted to a county. Since there is a namesake in Anhui. The county was renamed Yangzhong, the abbreviation of "{{lang|zh-hant|揚子江中}}" which means "(the shoal is) in the Yangtze River".
= Overview =
- In 1938, the Japanese army captured the county, then it was governed by the pro-Japanese collaborators.
- In 1939, the Jiangnan Counter-Japanese Volunteers' Army attacked the county, then the Nationalist Government controlled it.
- In 1940, the Japanese army recaptured the county.
- In July 1945, the force of CPC overthrew the puppet county government, but the Nationalist Government controlled the county in December.
- On 22 April 1949, the PLA captured the county.
- In 1994, the county was turn into a county-level city.
Administrative divisions
At present, Yangzhong City has 5 towns and 1 other.{{cite web
|url = http://www.xzqh.org/html/list/117.html
|title = 镇江市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org
|publisher = XZQH
|language = zh
|access-date = 2012-05-24}}
;5 towns
valign="top"|
|valign="top"| |
;1 other
- Yangzhong Economic Development Zone ({{lang|zh-Hans|扬中经济开发区}})
Climate
{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Yangzhong, elevation {{convert|3|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
|Jan high C = 7.1
|Feb high C = 9.6
|Mar high C = 14.4
|Apr high C = 20.6
|May high C = 26.1
|Jun high C = 29.0
|Jul high C = 32.0
|Aug high C = 31.3
|Sep high C = 27.5
|Oct high C = 22.6
|Nov high C = 16.5
|Dec high C = 9.8
|Jan mean C = 3.2
|Feb mean C = 5.3
|Mar mean C = 9.7
|Apr mean C = 15.5
|May mean C = 21.0
|Jun mean C = 24.7
|Jul mean C = 28.2
|Aug mean C = 27.7
|Sep mean C = 23.5
|Oct mean C = 18.1
|Nov mean C = 12.0
|Dec mean C = 5.6
|Jan low C = 0.3
|Feb low C = 2.0
|Mar low C = 5.8
|Apr low C = 11.1
|May low C = 16.7
|Jun low C = 21.4
|Jul low C = 25.2
|Aug low C = 24.8
|Sep low C = 20.3
|Oct low C = 14.4
|Nov low C = 8.4
|Dec low C = 2.4
|Jan record high C = 19.9 |Jan record low C = -9.0
|Feb record high C = 26.0 |Feb record low C = -9.0
|Mar record high C = 33.7 |Mar record low C = -5.1
|Apr record high C = 33.2 |Apr record low C = -0.4
|May record high C = 35.6 |May record low C = 5.4
|Jun record high C = 37.5 |Jun record low C = 12.7
|Jul record high C = 38.5 |Jul record low C = 18.6
|Aug record high C = 38.6 |Aug record low C = 17.5
|Sep record high C = 37.5 |Sep record low C = 8.9
|Oct record high C = 32.6 |Oct record low C = 1.5
|Nov record high C = 28.9 |Nov record low C = -3.6
|Dec record high C = 22.4 |Dec record low C = -11.2
|year high C = |year low C =
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 52.0
|Feb precipitation mm = 49.3
|Mar precipitation mm = 76.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 69.4
|May precipitation mm = 89.1
|Jun precipitation mm = 173.9
|Jul precipitation mm = 200.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 167.2
|Sep precipitation mm = 78.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 55.5
|Nov precipitation mm = 54.8
|Dec precipitation mm = 37.7
|Jan humidity = 73
|Feb humidity = 73
|Mar humidity = 71
|Apr humidity = 71
|May humidity = 71
|Jun humidity = 76
|Jul humidity = 80
|Aug humidity = 81
|Sep humidity = 79
|Oct humidity = 74
|Nov humidity = 73
|Dec humidity = 71
|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 8.7
|Feb precipitation days = 9.0
|Mar precipitation days = 10.4
|Apr precipitation days = 9.5
|May precipitation days = 10.3
|Jun precipitation days = 11.2
|Jul precipitation days = 13.0
|Aug precipitation days = 12.2
|Sep precipitation days = 8.8
|Oct precipitation days = 7.4
|Nov precipitation days = 8.4
|Dec precipitation days = 7.3
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 132.6
|Feb sun = 130.5
|Mar sun = 160.1
|Apr sun = 185.3
|May sun = 195.8
|Jun sun = 152.8
|Jul sun = 193.2
|Aug sun = 204.4
|Sep sun = 175.7
|Oct sun = 174.3
|Nov sun = 148.2
|Dec sun = 145.0
|year sun =
| Jan percentsun = 42
| Feb percentsun = 42
| Mar percentsun = 43
| Apr percentsun = 48
| May percentsun = 46
| Jun percentsun = 36
| Jul percentsun = 45
| Aug percentsun = 50
| Sep percentsun = 48
| Oct percentsun = 50
| Nov percentsun = 47
| Dec percentsun = 47
| year percentsun =
|Jan snow days = 3.1
|Feb snow days = 2.4
|Mar snow days = 0.8
|Apr snow days = 0.1
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 0.2
|Dec snow days = 1.1
|year snow days =
|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=25 June 2023}}
{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =25 June 2023}}
}}
Culture
Yangzhong is famous for its pufferfish aquaculture and cuisine. It is also home to a 2,300 ton giant bronze pufferfish sculpture.{{Cite web |date=2013-09-09 |title=江苏扬中耗资7000万元建“河豚塔”引争议 |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSCNE98S027/}} Each spring the city hosts a pufferfish food festival, which in 2018 attracted over 850,000 tourists.{{Cite web |title=江苏扬中河豚节一个月揽客85万人次,发行《扬中河豚记忆》_长三角政商_澎湃新闻-The Paper |url=https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_2090030?commTag=true |access-date=2024-06-09 |website=www.thepaper.cn}}
Parks
References
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}
- {{cite web |url=http://kfq.yz.gov.cn/en/location.htm |title=About Yangzhong |access-date=2007-11-17 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071217235403/http://kfq.yz.gov.cn/en/location.htm |archive-date = 2007-12-17}}
External links
- [http://www.jiangsu.net/city/city.php?name=yangzhong Yangzhong City English guide] (Jiangsu.net)
{{Jiangsu topics}}
{{County-level divisions of Jiangsu}}
{{Major cities along the Yangtze River}}
{{authority control}}